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Am. Lit. Midterm Review_PHS_2023

Total questions: 124

Worksheet time: 3hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
An allegory is...
a)
...a story that represents something beyond itself.
b)
...when the characters or story represent historical events.
c)
...represent abstract or moral ideas.
d)
...All of the above.
2.
An allegory is...
a)
...a story that represents something beyond itself.
b)
...when the characters or story represent historical events.
c)
...represent abstract or moral ideas.
d)
...All of the above.
3.

The protagonist of a story is bored at school. She looks out the window and longingly watches a bird fly through the sky. What does the bird most likely symbolize?

a)

freedom

b)

knowledge

c)

danger

d)

re-birth

4.

Symbolism is known as the practice or art of what:

a)

using an object or a word to represent an abstract idea

b)

using an object or a word to represent an literal idea

c)

using an object or a word to represent an idea

d)

using an object or a word to represent a different idea

5.

Fill in the blank: "The associations people make with words that go beyond the literal or dictionary definition. Many words have ____________ that create emotions or feelings in the reader."

a)

allusions

b)

hyperboles

c)

connotations

d)

juxtaposition

6.

What is parallelism, or parallel structure?

a)

Using the same pattern of words to show that two or more ideas have the same level of importance. This can happen at the word, phrase, or clause level.

b)

Style of speaking or writing, determined by the choice of words by a speaker or a writer.

c)

The repetition of the same word or words at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses, or sentences.

d)

The fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.

7.

"I'm so hungry I could eat a horse!" is an example of

a)

juxtaposition

b)

anaphora

c)

apostrophe

d)

hyperbole

8.

Which of the following is the dictionary definition or literal meaning of a word?

a)

diction

b)

denotation

c)

allusion

d)

connotation

9.

Which of the following is an example of anaphora?

a)

"My grandmother is as old as the hills."

b)

“My fellow citizens: I stand here today humbled by the task before us, grateful for the trust you have bestowed, mindful of the sacrifices borne by our ancestors.”

c)

"Twinkle, twinkle, little star,

How I wonder what you are."

d)

“Tell them to be good, tell them to follow their elders, and tell them to mind their manners.”

10.

________ is a brief and indirect reference to a person, place, thing or idea of historical, cultural, literary or political significance. It does not describe in detail the person or thing to which it refers. It is just a passing comment and the writer expects the reader to possess enough knowledge to spot the allusion and grasp its importance in a text.

a)

allusion

b)

apostrophe

c)

anaphora

d)

anthropomorphize

11.

Which of the following is an example of personification?

a)

The world is a stage.

b)

Your eyes are like sunshine.

c)

The iron gates looked down at them cruelly.

d)

She sells sea shells by the sea shore.

12.

Juxtaposition is

a)

a style of speaking or writing, determined by the choice of words by a speaker or a writer.

b)

the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.

c)

a figure of speech in which a speaker directly addresses an absent person or personified quality, object, or idea.

d)

a technique in which a writer ascribes human traits, ambitions, emotions, or entire behaviors to animals, non-human beings, natural phenomena, or objects.

13.
An argument based on FEELINGS
a)
Ethos
b)
Logos
Antithesis
c)
Pathos
d)
Rhetoric
Pathos
14.
An argument based on facts, evidence, or reasons
a)
Ethos
b)
Pathos
c)
Logos
d)
Rhetoric
15.
An argument based on credibility or ethics; it appeals to good nature
a)
Ethos
b)
Pathos
c)
Logos
d)
Rhetoric
16.
Author's attitude toward a subject/topic (examples: irritated, formal, objective, condescending, etc.)
a)
Mood
b)
Tone
c)
Antithesis
d)
Pathos
17.
Comparing 2 UNLIKE things WITHOUT using "like" or "as"
a)
Simile
b)
Metaphor
c)
Loaded language
d)
Parallelism
18.
Comparing 2 UNLIKE things WITHOUT using "like" or "as"
a)
Simile
b)
Metaphor
c)
Loaded language
d)
Parallelism
19.
Clauses that may begin each phrase of a piece the same(ex: Alice ran into the room, into the garden, and into our hearts)
a)
Antithesis
b)
Parallelism
c)
Allusion
d)
Rhetorical question
20.
Two opposite ideas in the same sentence (ie "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times...")
a)
Allusion
b)
Rhetorical Question
c)
Loaded language
d)
Antithesis
21.
Restating an idea using the SAME WORDS (Kindness is the answer. Kindness can go a long way. Kindness unites us as a nation and makes us one again)
a)
Repetition
b)
Allusion
Parallelism
c)
Parallelism
Antithesis
d)
Restatement
Metaphor
22.
The part of the story that ties up all the loose ends and takes care of the conflict
a)
the climax
b)
the theme
c)
the resolution
d)
the introduction
23.
The moment of highest interest, emotion, or intensity within a story. The turning point.
a)
rising action
b)
peak
c)
exposition
d)
climax
24.
The exposition...
a)
Introduces the reader to the characters and setting
b)
Is the part of the story where a character changes
c)
Is the part of the story when the conflict is resolved
d)
Is the part of the story where the events help the reader understand what the conflict is
25.
The main character of the story is
a)
The antagonist
b)
The protagonist
c)
The exposition
d)
The action
26.
The opposing character or force to the main character
a)
protagonist
b)
antagonist
c)
plankton
d)
villian
27.

What part of the plot diagram gives the reader the problem

a)

exposition

b)

rising action

c)

falling action

d)

exposition

28.

What part of the plot is where the problem is solved

a)

exposition

b)

rising action

c)

falling action

d)

resolution

29.
What is direct characterization?
a)
Reactions of other characters give us information we need
b)
We learn about a character through their physical appearance
c)
We learn about a character through their thoughts
d)
An author tells you directly about a character
30.
Indirect Characterization involves...
a)
Learning about characters through their thoughts and actions
b)
An author telling us that a character is shy
c)
An author's comments
d)
A listing of a character qualities from the author
31.
A conversation between characters or speakers in a literary work or the speech of characters in a drama
a)
Allusion
b)
Dialogue
c)
Figurative Language
d)
Flashback
32.
Language that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling
a)
Allusion
b)
Dialogue
c)
Figurative Language
d)
Flashback
33.
An organizational device used in literature to present action that occurred before the current or present time of the story. They are often introduced as recollections or memories of characters.
a)
Allusion
b)
Dialogue
c)
Figurative Language
d)
Flashback
34.
An organizational device used in literature to create expectation or to set up an explanation of later developments.
a)
Foreshadowing
b)
Hyperbole
c)
Imagery
d)
Irony
35.
Descriptive or figurative language in a literary work; the use of language to create sensory impressions
a)
Foreshadowing
b)
Hyperbole
c)
Imagery
d)
Irony
36.
The use of a word or phrase to mean the exact opposite of its literal or usual meaning; incongruity or disconnect between the actual result of a sequence of events and the expected result
a)
Foreshadowing
b)
Hyperbole
c)
Imagery
d)
Irony
37.
An object or idea given human qualities or a human form (Ex. Flowers danced around the lawn).
a)
Literary Device
b)
Metaphor
c)
Motif
d)
Personification
38.

Elsa has to be hidden away from the outside world because of her secret magical powers.


What type of conflict is this?

a)

Character vs Character

b)

Character vs Self

c)

Character vs Environment

d)

Character vs Society

39.

In "Twilight," Edward & Jacob battle for Bella's affection.


What type of conflict is this?

a)

Character vs Character

b)

Character vs Self

c)

Character vs Environment

d)

Character vs Society

40.

A plane crashed on an island in the middle of the ocean. Chuck had to survive ... all on his own!

a)

Character vs Character

b)

Character vs Self

c)

Character vs Environment

d)

Character vs Society

41.

True or false: When you use information from the text, you must use a direct quote and quotation marks

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

42.

TRUE OR FALSE: Paraphrasing means putting something that someone else said into your own words

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

43.

A counter-argument ...

a)

acknowledges someone who may disagree with your side

b)

insists that your side is the only right way

c)

provides more information for the reader

d)

allows you to put in your own personal opinions

44.

Which group believed writing should be a tool to help readers understand the Bible and guide their lives?

a)

The Enlightenists

b)

Puritans

c)

Native Americans

d)

The Revolutionists

45.

How did Native Americans share their literature?

a)

Diaries

b)

Letters

c)

Journals

d)

Word of mouth

46.

The purpose of this was to explain how life/ Earth came to be

a)

Fable

b)

Creation myth

c)

Fairytale

d)

Divine myth

47.

Which group worshiped many gods and had a close relationship with nature?

a)

Explorers

b)

Settlers

c)

Puritans

d)

Native Americans

48.

"I loved to swim.  The feeling of weightlessness felt better than anything I had ever experienced."    These sentences are written in what point of view?

a)

first

b)

second

c)

third person limited

d)

third person omniscient

49.

"Sam wrestled with what to do.  He always studied in the past, so would it really be so wrong to cheat on his vocabulary quiz just this one time?"

This is an example of __________.

a)

internal conflict

b)

external conflict

c)

allusion

d)

theme

50.

What device is used in these phrases?

Good as gold

Busy bee

Living the life

a)

Personification

b)

Alliteration

c)

Hyperbole

d)

Rhyme

51.

The dog stretched out for an after-lunch snooze in the sun ___ the cat soon joined him.

Which punctuation mark goes in the blank?

a)

Comma

b)

Colon

c)

Semicolon

d)

Nothing is needed in the blank.

52.

Which type of sentence is the following?

Grammar is easy, people just need to memorize the rules.

a)

Complete sentence

b)

Fragment

c)

Run-on

d)

Phrase

53.

Which type of sentence is the following:

The paintings in the gallery, with their bright colors and bold brush strokes.

a)

Fragment

b)

Run-on

c)

Complete Sentence

d)

Phrase

54.

Which of the following is a good transition for the counterclaim (concession / refutation) paragraph?

a)

Although some people believe

b)

Finally

c)

Another

d)

In the final analysis

55.

When should you say "I believe" in a formal essay?

a)

In the thesis statement

b)

In the hook

c)

Never

d)

In the conclusion

56.

Which American movement's main literature consisted of creation myths?

a)

Puritans

b)

Native Americans

c)

Modernism

d)

Enlightenment

57.

The Salem Witch Trials took place during this literary movement.

a)

Puritans/English Settlers

b)

Realism

c)

Transcendentalism

d)

Enlightenment

58.

The major political documents (Constitution, etc.) came from this American movement.

a)

Enlightenment

b)

Romanticism

c)

Realism

d)

Modernism

59.

This literary movement was focused on connecting to nature and reaching a higher spiritual level

a)

Realism

b)

Puritans

c)

Transcendentalism

d)

Pluralism

60.

_____ believed in living simply and standing up for your beliefs.

a)

Romanticists

b)

Native Americans

c)

Transcendentalists

d)

Puritans

61.

This movement expanded the fiction genre by introducing exotic and supernatural settings and plotlines.

a)

Transcendentalism

b)

Romanticism

c)

Puritans

d)

Pluralism

62.

What did the dark romantics focus on as subject matter?

a)

how nature is comforting

b)

the twisted inner workings of the human mind

c)

the beauty of the spiritual realm

d)

sordid love stories

63.

Characteristics of the American Romantic Hero.

a)

Like to live in the city.

b)

Is innocent and pure of purpose

c)

Fight for their country.

d)

Travels to many countries and enjoy vacation.

64.

A Transcendentalist’s View of the World is:

a)

Looks backward to the wisdom of the past and distrusts progress

b)

Sees poetry as the highest expression of the imagination

c)

Everything in the world, including human beings, is a reflection of the Divine Soul

d)

Love and happiness are the most important things.

65.

Last summer I learned to play tennis, to swim, and __________.

a)

riding a horse

b)

to ride a horse

c)

ride a horse

d)

rides a horse

66.

James enjoys reading more than _______________.

a)

to write

b)

write

c)

writing

d)

writes

67.
verbal irony
a)
sarcasm
b)
doing the opposite of what is expected
c)
when the audience knows more than the characters
d)
humor
68.
What is this image satirizing?
a)
the overuse of technology today
b)
the danger of playgrounds
c)
the lack of education for young children
d)
the expense of iPhones today
69.
Mike took his book to the library to renew it for one more week.
This statement is:
a)
First Person
b)
Third Person
70.

This quote is an example of what point of view?

Eventually you ascend the stairs to the street. You wonder if it is possible to change in this life.

a)

1st person point of view

b)

2nd person point of view

c)

3rd person limited point of view

d)

3rd person omniscient point of view

71.

This quote is an example of what point of view?

Oh great, thought Benita, annoyed. 

            What is wrong with her, thought Charlotte to herself.

            Not these two again! thought Mr. Trudeau.


a)

1st person point of view

b)

2nd person point of view

c)

3rd person limited point of view

d)

3rd person omniscient point of view

72.

This quote demonstrates what literary element?

After the long run, he collapsed in the grass with tired and burning muscles. The grass tickled his skin and sweat cooled on his brow.

a)

internal conflict

b)

external conflict

c)

imagery

d)

tone

73.

This quote demonstrates what point of view?

 Timothy drove the car to school. He saw many of his friends standing around in a group. He wondered what they were doing.


a)

1st person point of view

b)

2nd person point of view

c)

3rd person limited point of view

d)

3rd person omniscient point of view

74.

the deeper message or central idea about life and/or society that can be discerned from the reading of a text; the meaning the reader takes away from it.

a)

analysis

b)

characterization

c)

plot

d)

theme

75.

a form of writing that ridicules or scorns people, practices, or institutions in order to

expose their failings.

a)

drama

b)

satire

c)

science fiction

d)

fantasy

76.

when the author makes statements about a character's personality directly to the reader

a)

indirect characterization

b)

direct characterization

c)

flat character

d)

round character

e)

static character

77.

the process by which the personality of a fictitious character is revealed through the character's speech, actions, appearance, thoughts

a)

indirect characterization

b)

direct characterization

c)

flat character

d)

round character

e)

static character

78.

Characters that do not change throughout the course of a work

a)

indirect characterization

b)

direct characterization

c)

flat character

d)

round character

e)

static character

79.

a situation in which the outcome is contrary to what was expected

a)

allegory

b)

verbal irony

c)

dramatic irony

d)

situational irony

e)

vociferous irony

80.

a comment that conveys a different meaning than what it may seem to be

a)

allegory

b)

verbal irony

c)

dramatic irony

d)

situational irony

e)

vociferous irony

81.

A conversation between two (or more) characters

a)

dialogue

b)

monologue

c)

soliloquy

d)

aside

e)

sermon

82.

Which sentence uses commas correctly?

a)

The primary colors of the spectrum are blue red and green.

b)

The primary colors of the spectrum are blue, red and, green.

c)

The primary colors of the spectrum are blue, red, and green.

d)

The primary colors of the spectrum, are blue, red, and green.

83.

Which sentence is correct?

a)

Ms. Hamlett our English teacher recommended that we study.

b)

Ms. Hamlett, our English teacher recommended that we study.

c)

Ms. Hamlett our English teacher, recommended that we study.

d)

Ms. Hamlett, our English teacher, recommended that we study.

84.

Which sentence is correct?

a)

Before you leave, hand me your papers.

b)

Before you leave hand me your papers.

c)

Before, you leave hand me your papers.

d)

Before you leave hand me your, papers.

85.

Which sentence is correct?

a)

I left my house early but I was still late to the meeting.

b)

I left my house early, but I was still late to the meeting.

c)

I left my house early but, I was still late to the meeting.

d)

I left my house, early but I was still late to the meeting.

86.

Songs, poems, short stories, and articles are short forms. They are punctuated by _____________.

a)

italicizing them.

b)

using italics and quotation marks together.

c)

using a period after each word.

d)

using quotation marks.

87.

Which is the correct format for the title of this book?

a)

Stamped from the Beginning

b)

"Stamped from the Beginning"

c)

Stamped from the Beginning

d)

"Stamped From The Beginning"

88.

Which is the correct way to write this song title?

a)

"History Has Its Eyes on You"

b)

History has its eyes on you

c)

"History has its eyes on you"

d)

History Has Its Eyes on You

89.

Which is the correct way to write this poem?

a)

ode to the end-of-year 6th grade picnic

b)

Ode to the End-of-Year 6th Grade Picnic

c)

"Ode to the End-of-Year 6th Grade Picnic"

d)

"Ode to the End-of-Year 6th Grade Picnic"

90.

Which is the correct way to write this movie title?

a)

The War With Grandpa

b)

the war with grandpa

c)

The War with Grandpa

d)

"The War With Grandpa"

91.

Which is the correct way to write this newspaper title?

a)

the los angeles times

b)

The Los Angeles Times

c)

The Los Angeles Times

d)

"The Los Angeles Times"

92.

Which is the correct way to write the name of this article which appeared in the Los Angeles Times?

a)

"Silverado Fire Near Irvine Explodes Amid Intense Winds"

b)

Silverado Fire Near Irvine Explodes Amid Intense Winds

c)

"Silverado Fire Near Irvine Explodes Amid Intense Winds"

d)

Silverado fire near irvine explodes amid intense winds

93.
descriptive or figurative language used in literature to create word pictures for the reader
a)
imagery
b)
hyperbole
c)
motif
d)
mood
94.
poetry that lacks a regular rhythmical pattern or meter
a)
myth
b)
free verse
c)
objective
d)
onomatopoeia
95.
the use of words that sound like what they mean
a)
hyperbole
b)
idiom
c)
metaphor
d)
onomatopoeia
96.

Whitman’s famous book of poetry that he revised many times over his lifetime is called

(a)  

97.
When used to refer to a poetic technique, the word catalog refers to - 
a)
two related lines of poetry that rhyme
b)
a list of related people, places or events
c)
a comparison between two unlike things
d)
a reference to another work of literature
98.
What is a slant rhyme?
a)
Similar but not identical sounds
b)
A cool hip dance move
c)
Strict rhyme scheme
d)
Rhyme with more than three syllables
99.
Which of the following is an example of a slant rhyme?
a)
Hop and mop
b)
Jump and pump
c)
Frog and rabbit
d)
Bridge and grudge
100.

Instead of a paragraph, in poetry we call the chunks...

a)

stanzas

b)

sections

c)

blocks

d)

rhymed paragraphs

101.

Emily Dickinson uses the rhyme door/more, is this rhyme an exact rhyme or slant rhyme?

a)

Exact Rhyme

b)

Slant Rhyme

102.

How many Stanzas are in this Emily Dickinson poem?

Hope is the thing with feathers

That perches in the soul,

And sings the tune without the words,

And never stops at all,


And sweetest in the gale is heard;

And sore must be the storm

That could abash the little bird

That kept so many warm.


I've heard it in the chillest land,

And on the strangest sea;

Yet, never, in extremity,

It asked a crumb of me.

a)

3

b)

4

c)

12

d)

2

103.

a statement that might at first appear to be contradictory, but that may in fact contain some truth

a)

Paradox

b)

Onomatopoeia

c)

Euphemism

d)

Oxymoron

104.

Which of the following is the proper way to use parenthetical citation?

a)

"This point has been argued before" (Frye).

b)

"This point has been argued before." (Frye)

c)

"This point has been argued before." (Frye).

105.

Which of the following is a proper citation in a work cited page?

a)

"In Forecasting Their Emotions, Most People Flunk Out." Foreman, R. New York Times, 16 Feb. 1999. www.nytimes.com

b)

Foreman, R. "In Forecasting Their Emotions, Most People Flunk Out." New York Times, 16 Feb. 1999. www.nytimes.com

c)

New York Times. "In Forecasting Their Emotions, Most People Flunk Out." Foreman, R. 16 Feb. 1999. www.nytimes.com

106.

In your essay itself, titles of novels, films, and television shows should be:

a)

in italics

b)

underlined.

c)

in quotes.

107.

What's the correct order for your paper heading?

a)

Your name, teacher name, class, date

b)

Your name, date, class, teacher

c)

Your name, date, teacher, class

108.

In your essay, the titles of shorter works like songs, poems, short stories, and short films should be:

a)

in quotes

b)

in italics

c)

underlined

109.

The font you use does not matter as long as it's professional.

a)

true

b)

false

110.

Which of the following best best describes works cited?

a)

It is a formal list of works that ARE referenced in the body of a researched essay, article, or book.

b)

It is a formal list of works that MAY be referenced in the body of a researched essay, article, or book.

c)

It is a formal list of works that WILL be used for research on a given topic or issue.

d)

It is an informal list of works that have been included in an essay, article, or book for further information.

111.

Which of the following is the correct margin setting for an MLA formatted work?

a)

1 inch for the header (top) and footer (bottom); 1 inch for the left and right.

b)

1 ¼ inches for the header (top) and footer (bottom); 1 inch for the left and right.

c)

1 ⅜ inches for the header (top) and footer (bottom); 1 inch for the left and right.

d)

1 ½ inches for the header (top) and footer (bottom); 1 inch for the left and right.

112.

Which font must be used for a paper to be in MLA format?

a)

Chalkduster

b)

Times New Roman

c)

Comic Sans

d)

Papyrus

113.

What should the spacing be in an MLA formatted essay?

a)

2.0

b)

1.5

c)

1.0

d)

0.5

114.

What is the font size for most MLA documents?

a)

10

b)

12

c)

14

d)

16

115.

What should be at the top left of the first page of a MLA document?

a)

the heading

b)

the page number

c)

the title

d)

the first sentence

116.

Each source listed in the Works Cited list must be cited in the text.

a)

True

b)

False

117.

You should include an in-text citation __________

a)

only when you mention the author

b)

only twice per paragraph.

c)

every time you reference a direct quote.

d)

every time you reference or quote from a source.

118.

The in-text citation is located where (in the order of the sentence)?

a)

the end of the sentence regardless of where your information is within the sentence.

b)

Right after your quote or information.

c)

Before your quote or information.

d)

the end of the sentence only when you directly quote.

119.

Plagiarism in an essay is ________

a)

copy/pasting someone else's answers for a test.

b)

using someone’s words without giving the source proper credit.

c)

using someone’s words or ideas without giving the source proper credit.

d)

improperly citing an author's last name from a works cited page

120.

What does the topic sentence of a paragraph tell you?

a)

How many sentences the paragraph has

b)

A supporting detail about the topic

c)

The main idea of a paragraph

d)

A summary of the supporting details

121.

Supporting details give ______________ that backs up the main idea.

a)

evidence

b)

imagination

c)

conclusion

d)

topic

122.

What is a claim?

a)

the central argument

b)

quotes and paraphrases you pull directly from the text in order to support your argument

c)

explains to the reader why and how the quotes and paraphrases that were used helps prove the claim to be true

123.

What is evidence?

a)

the central argument

b)

quotes and paraphrases you pull directly from the text in order to support your argument

c)

explains to the reader why and how the quotes and paraphrases that were used helps prove the claim to be true

124.

What is commentary?

a)

the central argument

b)

quotes and paraphrases you pull directly from the text in order to support your argument

c)

explains to the reader why and how the quotes and paraphrases that were used helps prove the claim to be true