Font size
WorksheetsQuantitative Research Data Gathering Instrument Quiz
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 31mins
What is the purpose of a survey questionnaire in quantitative research?
To measure the effectiveness of advertising campaigns
To gather qualitative data and analyze patterns
To gather numerical data and measure variables in a systematic way.
To conduct interviews and gather personal stories
Explain the difference between structured and unstructured observation techniques.
Structured observation techniques focus on collecting quantitative data, while unstructured observation techniques focus on collecting qualitative data.
Structured observation techniques are used in naturalistic settings, while unstructured observation techniques are used in controlled laboratory settings.
Structured observation techniques involve using a microscope, while unstructured observation techniques involve using a telescope.
Structured observation techniques involve predetermined categories and codes for data collection, while unstructured observation techniques allow for more flexibility and open-ended data collection.
Why is validity important in data collection for quantitative research?
Validity is not important in data collection
Validity ensures that the data accurately measures what it is intended to measure.
Validity only applies to qualitative research
Data accuracy is not a priority in quantitative research
How can researchers ensure reliability in their data collection methods?
Using random data collection techniques
Relying on a single data collection method
Skipping pilot studies and using unstandardized procedures
Standardized procedures, pilot studies, and multiple data collection techniques
What are the key components of designing an effective survey questionnaire?
Skipping the pre-testing phase
Using biased language in the questions
Including ambiguous and vague questions
Clear and specific questions, proper sequencing, avoiding leading questions, using appropriate response options, and pre-testing the questionnaire
Provide an example of a structured observation technique used in quantitative research.
Case study
Behavioral coding
Interview
Survey
Discuss the potential sources of bias in data collection and how to mitigate them.
Random sampling, standardized measurement tools, and minimizing non-response rates
Conducting non-random sampling
Encouraging non-response rates
Using biased measurement tools
Explain the concept of internal consistency in relation to Likert scales.
Likert scales measure physical characteristics
Internal consistency means the items in a Likert scale should measure different constructs
Likert scales are used for qualitative data only
All the items in a Likert scale should be measuring the same underlying construct.
How can researchers assess the validity of their survey questionnaire?
Conducting pilot testing, using established measures for comparison, and analyzing internal consistency
Guessing the validity based on personal opinion
Asking friends and family for feedback
Skipping the pilot testing and directly distributing the survey
Which type of research uses numbers in stating generalization about a given problem or inquiry?
Applied Research
Basic Research
Qualitative Research
Quantitative Research
1. Which of the following BEST defines a quantitative research?
It is an exploration associated with libraries, books and journals.
It is an activity concerned with finding new truth in education.
It is a systematic process obtaining numerical information about the world.
It is an activity of producing or proving a theorem.
Which of the following describes the characteristic of research where data are in the form of statistics?
Large sample size
Numerical data
Objective
Replication
Which one of these is NOT associated with quantitative data?
Researcher's views are of high importance.
Analysis starts as data is collected.
Analyses are guided by standardized rules.
Data are in the form of numbers.
Variable are elements or entities, or factors that may be changed.
The statement above is correct.
The statement above is incorrect.
Experimental research is a quantitative research dealing with the object or subject of a research in an exact manner.
The statement above is correct.
The statement above is incorrect.
Quantitative research works best when:
You choose the right number of people
You choose the right type of people
You ask the right questions and analyze the data you get in the right way
All the first three options are correct
For any study, you should question the validity and reliability of:
the sampling procedure
the interviewing process
the questionnaire
all that are mentioned above
Which of the following is an example of a random sampling technique?
Taking the name of every person in your phonebook
Generating a list of numbers by picking numbers out of a hat and matching these numbers to names in your phonebook
Taking all the odd numbers from the list of all the names in your phonebook
Taking the first 100 names in your phonebook
A study interviews a representative sample of the DNHS Senior High School population every week to detect how many learners religiously read the modules of a particular subject. A prize draw is introduced for participants as an incentive. What impact will the incentive have on the readership results for the modules of that particular subject?
Readership will increase
Readership will decrease
There may be a decrease or an increase in the readership, or it may stay the same.
No impact: readership figures stay the same
These are descriptive information which has no numerical value.
Quantitative Data
Qualitative Data
Primary Data
Secondary Data
These are information which can be counted or expressed in numerical values.
Quantitative Data
Qualitative Data
Primary Data
Secondary Data
These are information collected directly from the subjects being studied, such as people, areas, or objects.
Quantitative Data
Qualitative Data
Primary Data
Secondary Data
These are information collected from other available sources like recent censuses, or data collected by large scale national or world-wide surveys such as agriculture and industry surveys, demographic and health surveys, data of completed studies.
Quantitative Data
Qualitative Data
Primary Data
Secondary Data
Layla is conducting a study on the effectiveness of Kahoot in teaching Math. She prepared two sections of her classes for her control group and experimental group. Then, she assessed the scores of the students before and after their exposures.
Observation
Focus Group Discussion
Structured Interview
Self-administered questionnaire
Eudora would like to gather quantitative data from the parents of her scholars. However, she found out that most of the parents are illiterate.
In-depth Interview
Content Analysis
Structured Interview
Self-administered questionnaire
Nana would like to study the content of the 2019 revised handbook and see if it still has relevance under the CBL program.
In-depth Interview
Content Analysis
Structured Interview
Self-administered questionnaire
Fanny would like to look into the reasons behind the high turnover rates of teachers in her school. To answer this, she set different individual meetings with teachers who formerly worked in her school and analyzed the themes of their responses.
In-depth Interview
Focused Group Discussion
Observation
Content Analysis
To evaluate a new program using the CIPP model, Helcurt gathered students and asked them to discuss with each other their experiences, challenges, and triumphs under the program.
Self-administered questionnaire
Focused Group Discussion
Observation
Content Analysis
Vale is conducting a study on the evaluation of newly hired teachers. Aside from the quantitative data he got from the evaluation questionnaire, he also shadowed the teachers into their classes.
Content Analysis
Focused Group Discussion
Observation
In-depth interview
Which of the following statements does not describe a Quantitative Research
Quantitative research is a method that focuses on obtaining data through open-ended and conversational communication.
Quantitative research involves collecting and analyzing non-numerical data.
Quantitative research uses scientifically collected and statistically analyzed data to investigate observable phenomena.
Qualitative research relies on data obtained by the researcher from first-hand observation, interviews, questionnaires, made in natural settings, and documents
A characteristic of quantitative research when the data gathering and analysis of results are done accurately, and are unaffected by the researcher’s intuition and personal guesses.
Generalized data
Fast data collection
Visual representation
Objective
Which characteristic of a quantitative research is being used when the researcher repeat a study to verify findings enhancing its validity, free from false or immature conclusions.
Replication
Reliable Data
Visual representation
Objective
Data are taken and analyzed from a sample as a representative of the population, making it more credible and reliable for policymaking and decision making. This characteristic of research pertains to ___________.
Replication
Reliable Data
Visual representation
Objective
Quantitative research uses standardized research instruments that allow the researcher to collect data from a large sample size efficiently.
Generalized data
Fast data collection
Visual representation
Objective
These are the things that you measure, manipulate and control in statistics and research.
Variables
Respondents
Research Framework
Concept Map
The variable that the researcher you manipulate, control in a study to explore its effects. This variable cannot be influenced by any other variables in the study.
Dependent Variable
Moderating Variable
Independent variable
Quantitative Variable
This is a variable which interferes with the independent and dependent variables, but its effects can either strengthen or weaken the independent and dependent variables.
Dependent Variable
Intervening Variable
Moderating Variable
Quantitative Variable
These are the factors that affect the dependent variable but that the researcher did not originally consider when designing the study. These unwanted variables can unintentionally change a study's results or how a researcher interprets those results.
Dependent Variable
Extraneous Variable
Moderating Variable
Quantitative Variable
A variable that changes as a result of the independent variable manipulation.
Dependent Variable
Extraneous Variable
Moderating Variable
Quantitative Variable
This is variable chosen by the researcher to determine if it changes or modifies the relationships between the independent and dependent variables.
Dependent Variable
Extraneous Variable
Moderating Variable
Quantitative Variable
These are any data sets that involve numbers or amounts.
Dependent Variable
Extraneous Variable
Moderating Variable
Quantitative Variable
Two or more variables combined to make a more complex variable.
Composite Variables
Confounding variables
Moderating Variable
Quantitative Variable
These are variables that are categorical, such as eye color and hair color, and gender.
Composite Variables
Confounding variables
Qualitative Variable
Quantitative Variable
Any numerical variables you can realistically count, such as money.
Discrete Variables
Confounding variables
Continuous Variable
Confounding Variable
The framework that is developed by the researcher or group of researchers to that specifically support the study.
Theoretical Framework
Research Framework
Conceptual Framework
Concept Map
The IPO Model is also referred to as the ___________ model.
IV-DV
Functional
Operational
Conceptual
What do you call the variables that you can organize in more than two categories that follow a particular order?
Binary Variables
Ordinal variables
Nominal Variable
Confounding Variable
Identify the INDEPENDENT Variable in the research title:
The Effects of Hours Spent in Social Media to the Mental Health of STEM Students
(a)
Identify the DEPENDENT Variable in the research title:
The Effects of Hours Spent in Social Media to the Mental Health of STEM Students
(a)
Which type of research uses numbers in stating generalization about a given problem or inquiry?
Applied Research
Basic Research
Qualitative Research
Quantitative Research
1. Which of the following BEST defines a quantitative research?
It is an exploration associated with libraries, books and journals.
It is an activity concerned with finding new truth in education.
It is a systematic process obtaining numerical information about the world.
It is an activity of producing or proving a theorem.
Which of the following describes the characteristic of research where data are in the form of statistics?
Large sample size
Numerical data
Objective
Replication
Which one of these is NOT associated with quantitative data?
Researcher's views are of high importance.
Analysis starts as data is collected.
Analyses are guided by standardized rules.
Data are in the form of numbers.
Variable are elements or entities, or factors that may be changed.
The statement above is correct.
The statement above is incorrect.
Experimental research is a quantitative research dealing with the object or subject of a research in an exact manner.
The statement above is correct.
The statement above is incorrect.
Quantitative research works best when:
You choose the right number of people
You choose the right type of people
You ask the right questions and analyze the data you get in the right way
All the first three options are correct
For any study, you should question the validity and reliability of:
the sampling procedure
the interviewing process
the questionnaire
all that are mentioned above
Which of the following is an example of a random sampling technique?
Taking the name of every person in your phonebook
Generating a list of numbers by picking numbers out of a hat and matching these numbers to names in your phonebook
Taking all the odd numbers from the list of all the names in your phonebook
Taking the first 100 names in your phonebook
A study interviews a representative sample of the DNHS Senior High School population every week to detect how many learners religiously read the modules of a particular subject. A prize draw is introduced for participants as an incentive. What impact will the incentive have on the readership results for the modules of that particular subject?
Readership will increase
Readership will decrease
There may be a decrease or an increase in the readership, or it may stay the same.
No impact: readership figures stay the same
It is used to collect demographic data about people’s behavior, practices, intentions, beliefs, attitudes, opinions, judgments, interest, perceptions and the like and then such data are analyzed, organized and interpreted.
Interview
Observation
Survey
Case Study
