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American Imperialism

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When one country takes control of another for economic, political or military gain it is called?

a)

Colonialism

b)

Imperialism

c)

Manifest Destiny

d)

Nationalism

2.

Why did the US want to acquire Hawaii?

a)

the US gained access to the best beaches and coastlines

b)

Hawaii was known for its gold

c)

it allowed the US to gain access to the naval base

3.
4. Last monarch of Hawaii
a)
King Kamehameha I
b)
Queen Liliuokalani 
c)
King Kalakaua
d)
Queen Emma
4.
16. What happened to Hawaii in 1898? 
a)
Invaded by the U.S.
b)
Annexed- became U.S. territory 
c)
Invaded by Spain
d)
Annexed by Great Britain
5.

What was the Open Door Policy?

a)

called for tariffs against countries

b)

government allowed progressives to talk to government officials for change

c)

we would welcome immigrants to the country for jobs

d)

called for protection of equal privileges for all countries trading with China

6.

Which country was the subject of the Open Door policy?

a)

Japan

b)

Cuba

c)

China

d)

Philippines

7.

Motivations for Imperialism:

a)

Cultural (white man's burden)

b)

Raw materials after industrialization

c)

Money through trade and resources

d)

Competition with other European countries

e)

All the above

8.

The purchase of Alaska, also known as Seward's Folly, ended up giving the United States ____________.

a)

a vast amount of natural resources

b)

markets for trade

c)

a good place for a naval base

9.

The United States bought Hawaii.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Which statement would most likely come from American imperialist?

a)

The United States has enough problems of its own. We should keep out of the affairs of other countries.

b)

American businesses are producing more than they can sell. We need to acquire overseas markets.

c)

If we don't help this country fight off the Communists, the entire region will be overrun by communism.

11.

When a powerful country dominates the economic and political affairs of a weaker region.

a)

Imperialism

b)

Treaty of Kanagawa

c)

Seward's Folly

d)

Corollary

12.

Ended Japan's two-hundred year period of economic isolation. Secured American coaling rights in Japanese ports and protections for shipwrecked sailors.

a)

Imperialism

b)

Treaty of Kanagawa

c)

Seward's Folly

d)

Corollary

13.

The Treaty of Kanagawa opened 2 sea ports in _________ to American Ships.

a)

Russia

b)

China

c)

Philippines

d)

Japan

14.

policy to remain free from relationships with other nations

a)

Isolationism

b)

Dollar diplomacy

c)

Armistice

d)

Expansionism

15.

Which president said “speak softly and carry a big stick; you will go far.” The U.S. Navy is the “big stick” he is referring to.

a)

Woodrow Wilson

b)

William H. Taft

c)

Teddy Roosevelt

16.

President Taft's policy of linking American business interests abroad

a)

Moral Diplomcay

b)

Open Door Policy

c)

Dollar Diplomacy

d)

Big Stick Diplomacy

17.

Section of a country in which a foreign nation enjoys special rights and powers:

a)

Imperialism

b)

Sphere of Influence

c)

Isolationism

d)

Expansionism

18.

What event led to the start of the Spanish-American War?

a)

sinking of the USS Maine

b)

sinking of the USS Lusitania

c)

attack on southern Florida by Cuba

d)

the coronation of Liliuokalani

19.

What role did the media play in the Spanish American War?

a)

shaped public opinion to go to war

b)

only covered facts of the events of the war

c)

play no role in the war whatsoever

d)

shaped public opinion to give the president war powers to declare war on Cuba

20.

Fake news is the modern term for what during the 1890s?

a)

yellow journalism

b)

red journalism

c)

false advertising

d)

negative journalism

21.

What was a result of headlines like the one above?

a)

World War I begin

b)

The Spanish-American War

c)

The US entered World War I

d)

The Union defeated the Confederacy

22.

What is the "White Man's Burden"?

a)

The obligation to spread the culture of western Europe and the US

b)

A philosophy related to Manifest Destiny

c)

Washington's foreign policy approach

d)

A belief in isolationism

23.

Which policy gave US the right to be the "policemen of the Western Hemisphere"

a)

Roosevelt Corollary

b)

Good Neighbor Policy

c)

Open Door Policy

d)

Marshall Plan

24.

Why did the US acquire Hawaii, create the Open Door Policy, and fight in the Spanish-American War?

a)

to establish military alliances with other nations

b)

to gain overseas resources & become a global power

c)

to begin the policy of manifest destiny

d)

to support Isolationism

25.

What was the belief of missionaries regarding American civilization?

a)

It was superior to others

b)

It needed to gain more territory

c)

It needed to control the seas

d)

It needed to defend the new claims

26.

What is the main idea of the cartoon 'The White Man's Burden'?

a)

The duty to civilize the uncivilized world

b)

The need to control the seas

c)

The struggle for independence

d)

The desire for new markets

27.

What is the best title for the chart?

a)

Contributions of the Rough Riders

b)

Results of the Spanish American War

c)

Effects of Exaggerated News Reports

d)

Reasons for the Spanish American War

28.
What was the cause of the conflict between Cuba and Spain?
a)
Cuba wanted to enslave Spain
b)
Spain wanted to convert the Cuban government to communism
c)
Spain wanted to turn Cuba into a sugar can colony
d)
Cuba wanted independence from Spain 
29.

What idea does this political cartoon best support after the Spanish American War?

a)

World Power

b)

"Woke" Power

c)

Head of the United Nations

d)

Conquered Nation

30.

What was the name of volunteer soldiers that went into Cuba to drive out the Spanish?

a)

Rebel Riders

b)
Buffalo soldiers
c)

Yankees

d)
Rough riders
31.

Which of the following is true about the Boxer Rebellion?

a)

The rebellion took place in Japan.

b)

The Boxers were trying to keep Christianity in China.

c)

The Boxers were unhappy with foreign influence in China.

d)

The Boxers were able to drive out the foreigners from China.

32.
What territories did the US gain as a result of its victory over Spain in the Spanish-American War?
a)
Philippines, Puerto Rico, Panama
b)
Philippines, Puerto Rico, Guam, Cuba
c)
Puerto Rico, Panama, Haiti
33.
Who was the leader of the Philippine Insurrection (Bolo War) against the US?
a)
William Taft
b)
William McKinley
c)
Emilio Aguinaldo
d)
Valeriano Weyler
34.

Which of these would best describe how Hawaii became part of the United States.

a)

The Queen was removed and then Hawaii added

b)

Hawaii has always been part of the U.S.

c)

U.S. added it after the Boxer Rebellion

d)

Won it during the Spanish American War

35.

What country owned the isthmus of Panama

a)

Colombia

b)

Panama

c)

Philipines

d)

Japan

36.

Why did the U.S. want to build the Panama Canal?

a)

To allow Canada and Mexico to be connected easier

b)

In order to take over and gain more territory for the U.S.

c)

For shorter travel between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans

d)

Because it allowed the U.S. to gain more pineapples

37.

What country wanted to fight disrespectful foreigners with the Boxer Rebellion?

a)

The Philippines

b)

Japan

c)

Puerto Rico

d)

China

38.

What was the main goal of the U.S.'s Open Door policy?

a)

To create the Panama Canal

b)

To cut off all trade with China

c)

To make sure the U.S. could trade with China

d)

To help stop the Boxer Rebellion

39.
What does this map support?
a)
US fought the Spanish navy in Atlantic and Pacific
b)
Spanish-American War led to new US territories
c)
America became a colonial power in South America by surrounding it
d)
Panama Canal is critical to US trade
40.
What is being depicted in this cartoon?
a)
President Roosevelt's foreign policy
b)
President Taft's diplomacy
c)
Panama Canal policy
d)
Treaty of Paris 1898 acquisitions
41.

Why did Theodore Roosevelt help support a revolt against Columbia?

a)

Columbia refused to comply with trade agreements

b)

He wanted to establish a naval base in Columbia

c)

He wanted to establish a colony in Columbia

d)

He wanted to build the Panama Canal

42.

Teddy Roosevelt and the Rough Riders had an important victory in Cuba at-

a)

Pebble Beech

b)

San Juan Hill

c)

Normandy

d)

Havana Harbor

43.
As a result of the Spanish American war, the US became  _______ ___________
a)
A world power
b)
Isolationist
44.
Which country gained freedom from Spain during the Spanish American War?
a)
Cuba
b)
France
c)
Canada
d)
Florida
45.
Teddy Roosevelt's policy was to "Speak softly and carry a big stick." What did he mean by this?
a)
Debate calmly, and always be willing to negotiate
b)
Speak quietly, but yell if necessary.
c)
Negotiate peacefully, but always have the threat of the military to back you up.
d)
Never back down when there is conflict.
46.
Why was building the Panama Canal so important to the United States? 
a)
It allowed endangered animals to expand their territory
b)
It allowed U.S. families to stay connected with each other
c)
It increased Canada's military capability.
d)
It would be a major shipping canal connecting the Pacific & Atlantic Oceans
47.
 How did the U.S. get the land for the Panama Canal?
a)
The U.S. took it with military force.
b)
Bought it from Colombia for $10 million
c)
Made a deal with  Panama after the U.S. helped it  gain their independence from Colombia
d)
The U.S. rented it from Panama
48.
What was the cause of the conflict between Cuba and Spain?
a)
Cuba wanted to enslave Spain
b)
Spain wanted to convert the Cuban government to communism
c)
Spain wanted to turn Cuba into a sugar can colony
d)
Cuba wanted independence from Spain 
49.
Yellow Journalism is....
a)
The Loudoun Sun Times
b)
Exaggerated News Reports
c)
Yellow Paper Reports
d)
Nonfiction News Reports
50.
At the end of the Spanish American War, the United States gained which 3 territories? 
a)
Puerto Rico, Cuba, Spain
b)
Spain, Cuba, Guam
c)
Marianas Islands, Philippines, Russia
d)
Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico