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WorksheetsCC unit 4 review
Total questions: 49
Worksheet time: 53mins
Which measurement contains a total of three significant figures?
0.125 g
1,205 g
0.012 g
12,050 g
What is the mass number of an atom which contains 21 electrons, 21 protons, and 24 neutrons?
21
66
45
42
Element X has two isotopes. If 72.0% of the element has an isotopic mass of 84.9 atomic mass units, and 28.0% of the element has an isotopic mass of 87.0 atomic mass units, the average atomic mass of element X is numerically equal to
(72.0 + 84.9) × (28.0 + 87.0)
(72.0 × 84.9) + (28.0 × 87.0)
100
(72.0×84.9)*100 +(28.0×87.0)*100
(72.0 - 84.9) × (28.0 + 87.0)
What kind of particle, when passed through an electric field, would be attracted to the negative electrode?
an electron
a neutron
a beta particle
an alpha particle
Which element has a completely filled third principal energy level?
Zn
Ar
Fe
N
What term refers to the region of an atom where an electron is most likely to be found?
orbit
orbital
spectrum
quantum
An atom of an element has the electron configuration 1s²2s²2p². What is the total number of valence electrons in this atom?
6
5
4
2
Given the electron configuration of an atom in the ground state: 1s²2s²2p63s²3p¹ This element is found in the Periodic Table in Period (a) and Group (b)
Which of the following is the electron configuration of a fluoride ion (F¯) in the ground state?
1s²2s²2p4
1s²2s²2p5
1s²2s²2p6
1s²2s²2p7
A strontium atom differs from a strontium ion in that the atom has a greater
number of electrons
number of protons
atomic number
mass number
Which atom has the smallest atomic radius?
Li
F
Be
C
Potassium forms an ion with a charge of
1+ by gaining one electron
1+ by losing one electron
1- by gaining one electron
1- by losing one electron
What is the empirical formula of a compound with the molecular formula C6H12O6?
C₂H4O2
CH₂O
C3H6O2
C4H8O4
What is the net charge of an ion that has 8 protons, 9 neutrons, and 10 electrons?
1-
2+
1+
2-
Which nuclear emission has the greatest penetrating power?
Alpha Decay
gamma radiation
Beta Decay
They all have the same penetrating power
A sample of an element is malleable and can conduct electricity. This element could be
H
Sn
He
S
Beta
Alpha
Neutron
Gamma
Positron
A certain radioactive sample has a half life of 2 years. After 6 years, how much of the sample is left?
1/2
1/3
1/16
1/8
1/6
Monatomic ions, consist of a ............... atom
More than two
two
single
A ..................... ion is composed of more than one atom and behaves as a unit and carries a charge.
Monoatomic
diatomic
polyatomic
Is Fe2 a diatomic element?
Yes
No
Is K2 a diatomic element?
Yes
No
What are diatomic elements?
Elements that form two-atom molecules when not combined in a compound.
Two elements that combine with one atom from each element.
Elements that are always in pairs no matter what.
Is O2 a diatomic element?
Yes
No
The AVERAGE kinetic energy of an objects particles.
Heat
Temperature
Specific Heat
Thermal Energy
Hydrogen Carbonate (bicarbonate)
HCO3–
CO32–
CrO42–
CN–
NO3-
NH4+
5. A gas has a volume of 240.0mL at 25°C and 0.789 atm. Calculate its volume at STP.
Ideal Gas Law
PV=nRT
Combined Gas law
n1T1P1V1=n2T2P2V2
Ideal Gas Law
(PV=nRT) + molar mass
STP (1 mole = 22.4)
1) (Beta) Strontium-90 has a half-life of 28.8 years, how long will it take for 1.00 g of strontium-90 to decay to 0.03125 g?
3790Rb
4094Zr
3990Y
3890Sr
+10e
−10e
24He
combustion
Nuclear fission
What do you find here?
Nuclear fusion
Nuclear fission
What do you find here?
Nuclear fusion
Nuclear fission
Which of the following is an intensive property of matter?
Mass
Volume
Density
Length
If you double the amount of a substance with an intensive property, what happens to that property?
It remains the same.
It becomes unpredictable.
It doubles.
It decreases.
Which of the following is an extensive property of matter?
density
Color
Weight
Melting point
Nickel(III) would be isoelectric with which element?
Match the picture with the measurement.
1 gram (g)
1 kilogram (kg)
What type of mixture is this?
Homogenous
Heterogenous
Label the PES with the number of electrons for each peak
4 e-
7e-
5e-
1 e-
6 e-
2 e-
Count the electrons -
What atom is represented
Boron
Neon
Magnesium
Sodium
Florine
Summary: Ions vs. Isotopes
1. carbon-12 & carbon-14 (a)
2. 32S and 32S-2 (b)
3. 70Ga and 72Ga (c)
4. Thorium-232 and Thorium-238 (d)
5. 65Cu and 65Cu+2 (e)
NH3 + HCl → NH4Cl
A student mixed two chemicals to allow them to react. The temperature before the reaction was 25 ° C. The temperature after the reaction was 18° C. Which of the following is true?
It is an exothermic reaction
It is an endothermic reaction
