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Periodical Test - Air Quality

Total questions: 59

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ozone is made up of __________________ oxygen atoms.

a)

3

b)

2

c)

1

d)

5

2.

The atmospheric layer (closest to planet Earth)that humans live in is known as the _____________________.

a)

troposphere.

b)

stratosphere.

c)

exosphere.

d)

thermosphere.

3.

Chlorofluorocarbons is represented by the abbreviation _________________.

a)

CFCs

b)

ChFC

c)

Chl

d)

hydrocarbons

4.

The most common source of carbon monoxide comes from _____________________________.

a)

vehicles

b)

swamp gases

c)

industrial sources

d)

none of these

5.

Which of the following is an adverse health effect from air pollution?

a)

allergic reactions

b)

bronchial inflammation

c)

eye and lung irritants

d)

All of these are correct

6.
Harmful substances in air, water, or soil are called ________________.
a)
pollutants
b)
particles
7.
The majority of air pollution comes from __________________.
a)
burning fossil fuels
b)
particulate matter
8.

"Criteria to be considered an air pollutant" was established by which federal agency?

a)

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

b)

Department of the Interior (DI)

c)

Center for Disease Control (CDC)

d)

United Nations (UN)

9.

Which of the following is the most common source of carbon monoxide (CO):

a)

vehicle emissions

b)

swamp gases

c)

industrial sources

d)

solar panels

10.

Chlorofluorocarbons is a chemical that has been banned across the world because it destroys ozone. Why do you think it has been banned?

a)

It was reducing the amount of smog

b)

It was reducing the ability of our atmosphere to protect against solar radiation

c)

The world is trying to boycott the aerosol industry

d)

It was increasing the amount of smog

11.

You can find the AQI on your iPhones / androids weather app... What is AQI?

a)

Air Quality Index - determines the amount of pollutants in your immediate area to see if there are any health risks

b)

Average Quality Independent - determines the amount of pollutants in your immediate area to see if there are any health risks

c)

Air Quality Intervention - determines what color the sunset will be

12.

An AQI of 41 falls into the green category and means...

a)

Safe for all

b)

Unsafe for people in sensitive groups

c)

Unhealthy for all people to spend a lot of time outside

d)

Hazardous for anyone to be outside

13.

An AQI of 188 falls into the red category and means...

a)

safe for all people

b)

safe except for people in sensitive groups

c)

unhealthy for all people to spend a lot of time outside

d)

hazardous for anyone to be outside

14.

Which of the following are sources of primary pollutants? (Select all correct answers)

a)

Airplanes

b)

Cruise ships

c)

Factories

d)

Industrial practices

e)

Agriculture

15.

What is the overall trend of the number of unhealthy AQI days since the year 2000?

a)

Upward trend

b)

Constant trend

c)

Downward trend

16.

Which of the following could be responsible for the downward trend we see in this figure? (Select all correct answers)

a)

Increasing popularity with electric vehicles

b)

Catalytic converters on gas powered vehicles

c)

Wet scrubbers on smokestacks

d)

The burning of fossil fuels

e)

Increased mining and construction operations

17.

A type of pollution found both indoors and outdoors, which includes pollen, dander, soot, carbon, and dust.

a)

Water droplets

b)

Allergens

c)

Particulate matter

d)

Combustibles

18.

Which of the following government agencies is responsible for the Clean Air Act?

a)

the USGS

b)

the USDA

c)

the EPA

d)

the MIHS

19.

What is the major cause for noise & air pollution?

a)

deforestation

b)

oil spills

c)

transportation

d)

factories

20.

Which chemical is mainly responsible for ozone thinning?

a)

nitrites

b)

nitrates

c)

sulfur oxides

d)

chlorofluorocarbons

21.

Which of the following is not an example of a source of particulate matter?

a)

salt from ocean spray

b)

dust from land

c)

ash from meteorites

d)

all are sources of particulate matter

22.

In which atmospheric layer is the ozone layer located?

a)

troposphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

thermosphere

d)

stratosphere

23.

In which layer of the atmosphere does weather occur?

a)

troposphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

mesosphere

d)

thermosphere

24.

What term describes things that result from human activity?

a)

anthropogenic

b)

antimatter

c)

antibiotic

d)

antibody

25.

What gas makes up 78% of air?

a)

oxygen

b)

nitrogen

c)

methane

d)

argon

26.

______ represents safe air quality on the Air Quality Index.

a)

Purple

b)

Yellow

c)

Green

d)

Red

27.

Pollution that comes from a volcano is called

a)

naturogenic

b)

anthropogenic

28.

So what is air?

a)

A mixture of liquids that surrounds us that is invisible and odorless

b)

A mixture of gases that surround us that is invisible, tasteless and colorless.

c)

A mixture of gases and liquids that surround us that is invisible, tasteless and colorless.

29.

Is air always clean and healthy?

a)

Yes

b)

No

30.

Can humans negatively affect the air? (do things to make air change)

a)

Yes

b)

No

31.

What is air pollution?

a)

The contamination of water by smoke and harmful gases

b)

Any material that causes air pollution

c)

The contamination of air by smoke and other harmful gases

32.

Why is air important to plants, animals and humans?

a)

Plants use air in the photosynthesis process to produce food.

b)

Animals and humans breathe air to exchange gases for natural body functions.

c)

Plants, animals and humans would not survive without air.

d)

Air helps keep us hydrated

33.

The contamination of air by smoke and other harmful gases is called:

a)

Air pollution

b)

Air pollutant

c)

Pollution

d)

Water pollution

34.

How can poor air quality affect humans and animals?

a)

It can cause blisters

b)

It can cause respiratory problems

c)

It can cause loss of vision

d)

It can cause digestive problems

35.

Air pollution can cause smog.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

I don't Know

36.
Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide are gas pollutants caused by the burning of fossil fuels. This pollution is called: 
a)
Particle pollution
b)
Sulfur pollution
c)
Carbon pollution
d)
Chemical pollution
37.

Any material that causes air pollution is called a(n):

a)

Particle Pollution

b)

Air pollutant

c)

Air

d)

Pollution

38.

AQI

a)

Acid rain Quantity Index

b)

measures particulates and ground level ozone

c)

Air Quality Index

d)

measures sulfur dioxide and acid rain

39.

What is particulate matter?

a)

solid airborne particles of soot, ash, pollen

b)

gaseous airborne particles of ozone

c)

airborne particles of oxygen and nitrogen

d)

airborne particles of acid

40.

AQI is used to report daily air quality conditions

a)

True

b)

False

41.

When air quality is considered satisfactory, and air pollution poses little to no risk, it is

a)

Unhealthy

b)

Very Unhealthy

c)

Good

d)

Deadly

42.

An AQI value of over 300 is considered

a)

Good

b)

Fair

c)

Unhealthy

d)

Hazardous

43.

An AQI of 150 is considered:

a)

Unhealthy

b)

Good

c)

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

d)

Hazardous

44.

(Choose all correct answers) Members of "sensitive groups" include:

a)

People with heart disease

b)

People with lung disease

c)

Children

d)

Elderly people

45.

True or false: AQI never goes over 500

a)

True

b)

False

46.

What is the air quality index?

a)

The amount of particulate matter in the air

b)

The level of risk to your health

c)

The measurement of ozone and nitrogen dioxide

d)

The scale of 1 to 10 plus

47.

What does the air quality index number represent?

a)

The amount of particulate matter less than 2.5 micrometers in size

b)

The level of risk to your health

c)

The measurement of ozone and nitrogen dioxide

d)

The scale of 1 to 10 plus

48.

What does an air quality index of 0 to 50 mean?

a)

Good air quality

b)

Moderate air quality

c)

Poor air quality

d)

Very high risk air quality

49.

What does an air quality index of 50 to 150 mean?

a)

Good air quality

b)

Moderate air quality

c)

Poor air quality

d)

Very high risk air quality

50.

If the the air quality index is 30, it is safe for everyone to go outside.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

What is the AQI in Los Angeles, CA?

a)

51

b)

PM2.5

c)

50

d)

Green, Good

52.

Which pollutant is currently has the highest AQI in the area?

a)

Ozone

b)

PM10

c)

PM2.5

d)

No Pollutant

53.

What is the level of particulate matter 10 in this area?

a)

12, Good, Yellow

b)

16, Good, Green

c)

51, Moderate, Yellow

d)

12, Good, Green

54.

Study the air quality forecast. Why is it safe to go outside? Choose all correct answers.

a)

PM2.5 is 29 , Good

b)

NO2, 26, Good

c)

PM10, 19, Good

d)

CO, 6, Good

e)

O3, 30 , Good

55.

Analyze the graph. What day has the lowest AQI?

a)

Dec. 13

b)

Dec. 14

c)

Dec. 15

d)

Dec. 16

e)

Dec. 17

56.

Analyze the graph. What date of the month has the highest AQI?

a)

Dec. 12

b)

Nov. 20

c)

Dec. 3

d)

Dec. 18

57.

Analyze the graph. What date & time has lowest AQI?

a)

Dec. 19, 9 AM

b)

Dec. 19, 4 PM

c)

Dec. 19, 6 PM & Dec. 20, 6 AM

d)

Dec. 19, 10 PM

58.

How can you improve the air quality at home? Choose 3 correct answers.

a)

Keep all windows and doors closed.

b)

When outdoor air is heavily polluted, set air conditioning (HVAC) systems with fresh air intake to recirculate.

d)

Go outside and play.

e)

Call 911 and complain.

59.

What major city of the world is the most polluted?

a)

Sarajevo, Bosnia

b)

Kolkata, India

c)

New Delhi, India

d)

Wuhan, China

e)

Dhaka, Bangladesh