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WorksheetsFinal Review Activity
Total questions: 70
Worksheet time: 35mins
A group of computers that are joined
Network
WAN
A group of computers that are joined over a large area
Blogs
WAN
Online communities that allow members to communicate by sharing messages, photos, videos, links, and more
News Groups
Social Networks
A series of short articles listed by date, with the most recent being at the top
Blogs
WAN
Forums that people join to share ideas about a topic
News Groups
Blogs
International network of computers
Internet
World Wide Web
Programs available using the Internet
Web Apps
World Wide web
A way of talking with a person in real time using the computer
Chat
A group of computers that are joined in a small area
LAN
A way to share information
File Transfer Protocol
Chat
A way to exchange electronic mail messages with friends, famaily, and other people using the computer
Internet
A group of web pages
World Wide Web
Chat
Transferring files from the internet to your computer.
Download
Upload
Networks of computer databases connected together.
Internet
Firewall
Address used to go to a site on the World Wide Web.
Top Level Domain (TLD)
Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
Company or institution providing Internet access.
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Router
Unsolicited bulk email or text messages, also known as junk mail.
spam
junk
System linking computers over a small geographic area for rapid communication.
Local Area Network (LAN)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Computer language to create web pages with text, pictures, sound, video, and hyperlinks.
HTML
Python
Personal list of saved websites.
electronic mail (email)
bookmark/favorites
Tool to prevent information from entering a computer or network.
encryption
firewall
Changing information into a secret code.
encryption
decryption
Transmission of a file from a small computer system to a larger one.
Data transfer
File transfer
Registered address for a website.
URL
Domain
Site to search for information or sites.
search engine
social media
System of sending electronic messages between computers.
text message
Software to view sites on the Internet.
web browser
antivirus software
Using operators like and, or, and not to narrow an Internet search.
Boolean logic
Logic operators
A match for criteria in a search.
query
hit
Transmission of a file from a small computer system to a larger one.
upload
transfer
_______ connects computers and allows them to talk to each other.
Video card
Network card
BIOS
CPU
Speakers are an example of a _________ device (part of a computer).
Hard drive
Input
Memory
Output
______ holds all of the other circuit boards.
Power supply
Motherboard
CPU
ROM
Programs are like _____ that allow people to work with computers without learning the computer's language.
Translators
Downloaded
DVDs
Installing
Using bits and bytes in different combinations to represent a code is known as_______.
Translator
Programming
Installing
CD
________ memory is stored on the hard drive.
Secondary
DVD
Flash drive
Primary
Basic Input/Output System
Video card
BIOS
GUI
Network card
______ wakes up the computer and reminds it what to do.
CPU
BIOS
Power supply
Hard drive
_______ handles the graphics that are displayed on the monitor.
Video card
Motherboard
BIOS
Power supply
Type of port used by flash drives:
ROM
USB port
Video card
BIOS
The purpose of storage in a computer is to hold ______ or data.
Flash drive
Information
Primary
CD
_______ is the most common OS (operating system) for PCs.
Android
iOS
Windows
Lexis
Operating systems are constantly being _______ as technology advances.
User friendly
Installed
Upgraded
Windows
The large program that controls how the CPU communicates with other hardware components is the ____________.
Windows
User friendly
Operating system
Graphics
A GUI (graphical user interface) uses ______ to help the user navigate within the computer system.
Graphics
Windows
User friendly
Operating system
What does CPU stand for?
Computer Programs User
Computer Program Unit
Central Processing Unit
Central Program User
A computer designed for general use by a single person
Microprocesor
Personal Computer
A computer pointing device which takes advantage of a tactile sensor to detect a user’s finger movement
Touchpad
Mouse
A set of computer programs designed to enable computers to accomplish certain tasks
Hardware
Software
Physical parts of a computer, such as the hard drive, video card, monitor and other substantial computer parts
Central Processing Unit
Hardware
The main circuit board inside personal computers which holds the majority of computer components and provides connectors for peripherals
Motherboard
Driver
A cord connecting the computer to the Internet
Ethernet Cable
Power Cable
Which of the following is an output device?
DVD-ROM
Printer
What kind of device is a keyboard?
Input device
Output device
Which of the following is usually used to connect a monitor to a computer?
SATA Cable
DVI Cable
Which of the following software maintenance steps erases gaps caused by deleting files from the hard drive?
Defragging
Virus scan
Eric’s computer slows down when he opens several computer programs. Why does this happen?
Eric has a bad ROM
Eric has limited RAM space
What does the BIOS chip stand for
Basic Input Output System
Basic Internal Output System
A computer program allowing the computer to communicate with a hardware device
Driver
Binary
The main storage device of a computer; commonly referred as an internal device and used to permanently store data
Hard disk
Hard drive
A removable hard drive located outside of the main computer tower
USB
External Hard Drive
An appliance designed to protect computer electronics from electrical damage
Power supply
Surge protector
An output device which displays graphics and images from the computer
Output Device
Monitor
The microcomputer is often called the personal computer.
True
False
thin, light electronic display which employs the light modulating properties of liquid crystals
Light Emitting Diode (led)
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
common measurement of CPU speed; tells how fast the CPU can process data
Clock rate
Power supply
type of computer memory which stores the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS)
Random Access Memory (RAM)
Read Only Memory (ROM)
Which of the following is an operating system you would be using on the computer
Microsoft Word
Microsoft Windows
What is the order for the information processing cycle
input, processing, memory, output
input, processing, storage, output
What is respect?
Treating yourself how you want to be treated.
consideration for the wishes, actions, rights, or traditions of others
