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Worksheets

100124

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the key architectural elements of Renaissance architecture?

a)

Minimalism, functionality, simplicity, and contemporary designs

b)

Symmetry, proportion, geometry, and classical orders

c)

Asymmetry, chaos, irregularity, and modern styles

d)

Excess, clutter, disorganization, and non-classical orders

2.

He was an Italian Renaissance architect active in the Republic of Venice. His works show the influences of Roman and Greek architecture

a)

Filippo Brunelleschi

b)

Frank Gehry

c)

Andrea Palladio

d)

Mies Van der Rohe

3.

These are buildings built during the first Industrial Revolution Era.

a)

The Royal Albert Hall, The Eiffel Tower, and The Crystal Palace

b)

Woolworth Building, Villa Savoye and Falling Water

c)

The Austrian Bank, Woolworth Building, and Guggenheim Museum

d)

The Crystal Palace and Guggenheim Museum

4.

How did classical architecture influence Renaissance architecture?

a)

Use of bright and bold colors

b)

Invention of new architectural styles

c)

Emphasis on asymmetry and irregularity

d)

Revival of classical forms and use of symmetry and proportion

5.

Who is a famous Renaissance architect known for their work in Florence?

a)

Donatello

b)

Michelangelo

c)

Filippo Brunelleschi

d)

Leonardo da Vinci

6.

What are some of the innovative architectural techniques developed during the Renaissance?

a)

Gothic arches, stained glass, and flying buttresses

b)

Concrete domes, steel beams, and glass curtain walls

c)

Adobe construction, thatched roofs, and mudbrick walls

d)

Classical orders, perspective, and symmetry

7.

What is the significance of the use of perspective in Renaissance architecture?

a)

It allowed for the creation of realistic and three-dimensional representations in art and architecture

b)

It emphasized the use of bright and bold colors in architectural designs

c)

It led to the invention of new architectural styles and forms

d)

It focused on asymmetry and irregularity in architectural compositions

8.

Who is a renowned Renaissance architect known for their work in Rome?

a)

Donatello

b)

Michelangelo

c)

Gian Lorenzo Bernini

d)

Leonardo da Vinci

9.

How did Renaissance architects incorporate humanism into their designs?

a)

By focusing on the use of bright and bold colors

b)

By emphasizing the revival of classical forms and the use of symmetry and proportion

c)

By inventing new architectural styles and forms

d)

By prioritizing asymmetry and irregularity in architectural compositions

10.

In which period was Gothic Architecture developed?

a)

Ancient Era

b)

Medieval Era

c)

During the Enlightenment

d)

Post-historic Era

11.

What did architects of Gothic Architecture use in their work?

a)

Complex Arches and Coloured Windows

b)

Decorative Brick Columns

c)

Glasses with Sprayed Paint

d)

Concrete Buttress and Domes

12.
What is one of the most prominent examples of Gothic architecture?
a)
Sistine Chapel
b)
Abbey Church of Saint Denis
c)
Pigeon House
d)
Mrs. Whitt's Classroom
13.

State the key function of a gargoyle.

a)

Look cool

b)

Ward off evil spirits

c)

Drain water

d)

Give religious narrative

14.

This image of a ceiling is a_______.

a)

lintel

b)

Groin Vault

c)

ribbed vault

d)

Fan vault

15.

The building of Gothic Cathedrals sometimes required what architectural system be used so that walls could be supported?

a)

Post and Lintel system

b)

Flying Butresses

c)

Round arch

d)

Stained glass windows

16.

What are characteristics of Romanesque Churches

a)

Thick walls, Pointed arches, Rose window, Highly Decorated Outside

b)

Gargoyles, Small windows, Thick walls

c)

Thick Walls, Small windows, Short walls, Plain outside Decoration

d)

High Walls, Pointed Arched Windows, Stained Glass

17.

What is the Name of this type of window which is a characteristic of Roman Catholic Gothic Cathedrals?

a)

Flower Window

b)

Radial Window

c)

Abstract Window

d)

Rose Window

18.

When was the Gothic Architecture Era?

a)

12th-16th Century

b)

12-15th Century

c)

16th-20th Century

d)

11th-15th Century

19.

What are the 5 key design elements found in Gothic Architecture?

a)

Pointed Arches, Flying Buttresses, Gargoyles, Arches, Windows

b)

Pointed Arches, Flying Buttresses, Ribbed Vaults, Highly Ornate Decorations, Stained Glass Windows

c)

Pointed Arches, Flying Buttresses, Ribs, Ornate Decorations, Clear Glass Windows

d)

Flying Buttresses, Ribbed Vaults, Pointed Arches, Clear Glass Windows, Gargoyles

20.

This architect was considered as the first “modern” architect and one of the most influential architects of all time. He was a trained mason and a successor of Alberti.

a)

Raphael Santi

b)

Donato Bramante

c)

Leonardo Da Vinci

d)

Andrea Palladio

21.

Which arch belong to Romanesque Architecture?

a)
b)
c)
d)
22.

This architectural style is a combination of Roman and Byzantine Architecture.

a)

Renaissance Architecture

b)

Baroque Architecture

c)

Romanesque Architecture

d)

Gothic Architecture

23.

A window placed vertically in a sloping roof with a roof on its own.

a)

Bay Window

b)

Oriel Window

c)

Dormer Window

d)

Casement Window

24.

A vault composed of a number of concave conoidal sections, usually four, springing from the corners of the vaulting compartment, and often decorated with ribs.

a)

Fan Vault

b)

Groin Vault

c)

Stilted Vault

d)

Cloister Vault

25.

A compound vault formed by the perpendicular intersection of two vaults, forming arched diagonal arrises.

a)

Fan Vault

b)

Groin Vault

c)

Stilted Vault

d)

Cloister Vault

26.

Name this old French Gothic Church.

a)

Chartres

b)

Rheims

c)

Notre Dame

d)

Salisbury

27.

The external façade of Romanesque churches have the following features, except .............

a)

towers

b)

bulky and massive walls

c)

intricate decoration

d)

small openings

28.

What system of vaulting is this?

a)

Barrel vault

b)

Groin vault

c)

Rib-groin vault

d)

Tunnel vault

29.

This photograph depicts a building constructed with .......

a)

Byzantine Architecture

b)

Gothic Architecture

c)

Renaissance Architecture

d)

Romanesque Architecture

30.

The term Gothic stands for...

a)

The rebirth of humanism in Christianity

b)

The Roman who practiced paganism

c)

The Germanic tribes who sacked Rome in A.D. 410

d)

The Abbasid people who invented construction technology

31.

Name this building.

a)

Abbey Church of Saint-Denis

b)

Pisa Cathedral

c)

Cathedral of Notre-Dame

d)

Dome of Florence Cathedral

32.

Stained glass window is associated with ........

a)

Transparency

b)

Good and Evil

c)

Earth and Sky

d)

Light and Height

33.

The Late Gothic Style is also known as ................

a)

Barbarian Gothic Architecture

b)

Byzantine Gothic Architecture

c)

Flamboyant Gothic Architecture

d)

Splendid Gothic Architecture

34.

Who was Abbot Suger?

a)

A French abbot whose idea was associated with the divine revelation.

b)

A French abbot who supervised the rebuilding of the Abbey church of Saint-Denis

c)

A French abbot who advised King Louis VI to develop Gothic and Renaissance architecture

d)

An French abbot who commissioned the construction of Notre-Dame Cathedral in AD 1312

35.

Who was the architect for Duomo?

a)

Da Vinci

b)

Michelangelo

c)

Raphael

d)

Bunelleschi

36.

What is one way that Renaissance artists differ from Medieval?

a)

Renaissance art focuses more on religion

b)

Medieval artists were more realistic

c)

Renaissance artist turned to Roman and Greek works for inspiration

d)

They are the same

37.

Which of these statements describes a change brought about by the Renaissance?

a)

Society was dominated by the church.

b)

Society began to value individualism.

c)

Society was focused on warfare.

d)

Society was dominated by lords.

38.

During the Renaissance era, a new intellectual movement known as humanism evolved. What was the significance of the humanist movement?

a)

Humanists felt formal education was impractical and unnecessary; therefore, many schools were closed.

b)

Humanists spread the teachings of Eastern philosophers such as Confucius throughout Europe.

c)

Humanists were very interested in religious studies and sought to increase the influence of the Church.

d)

Humanists were inspired by classical texts and emphasized the dignity and worth of the individual.

39.

What is it called when an artist paints on wet plaster?

a)

secular

b)

fresco

c)

realism

d)

perspective

40.

Michelangelo created this building as one of his most famous architectural accomplishments.

a)

La Pieta'

b)

Dome of St. Peter's Basilica

c)

The Statue of David

d)

The step of the Laurentian Library

41.

Who developed the technique for linear perspective in art and architecture?

a)

Filippo Brunelleschi

b)

Donato Bramante

c)

Leon Battista Alberti

d)

Andrea Palladio

42.

These are NOT the characteristics of Renaissance Architecture.

a)

Square and symmetrical appearance

b)

Columns, pilasters and entablatures are integrated as the wall system

c)

Pointed and semi-circular Arches decorated the building facades

d)

Domes are used frequently to roof small internal space

43.

What Mies Van De Rohe is famous for?

a)

More is more

b)

Golden Ratio

c)

Golden Triangle

d)

Less is more

44.

Who used cantilevered structure in his building design?

a)

Frank Lloyd Wright

b)

Buckminster Fuller

c)

Frank Gehry

d)

Robert Mills

45.

Which one is NOT the character of De Stilj?

a)

principle of the geometry of the straight line

b)

predominant use of pure primary colors with black and white

c)

relationship between positive and negative elements

d)

Separation of squares and rectangles

46.

Which statement is wrong about Heydar Aliyev Center?

a)

The architect emphasized on relationship between building and its surrounding.

b)

The architect used glass-fibre reinforced polyester panels for the walls

c)

The architect created the harmonious display of space frame structural system

d)

The architect used bio-mimicry concept of a moving snail

47.

This style was considered as a return to the ideas of Greco-Roman period, that also linked to revolutionaries

a)

Rococo

b)

Baroque

c)

Colonial

d)

Neoclassical

48.

He was considered as the father of skyscraper and modernism.

a)

Frank Lloyd Wright

b)

Louis Sullivan

c)

Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

d)

Buckminster Fuller

49.

Joseph Paxton designed The Crystal Palace with these characteristics, except ............

a)

Usage of Large Sheet of Glasses

b)

Prefabricated Structural System

c)

Modular Design System

d)

Glue Laminated Timber Components

50.

What was the philosophy of humanism?

a)

Humanism disregarded the importance of observation, critical analysis, and creativity

b)

Humanism was a term invented in the 17th century to describe the Renaissance idea of heresy

c)

Humanism influenced the eastern civilization in many ways particularly in the way architecture was formed

d)

Humanism was centered on values, interest, and potential of human being.