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US History - Unit 4: Roaring Twenties, and Great Depression

Total questions: 77

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who was Vladimir Lenin and what did he do during the 1920s?

a)

A Russian revolutionary who led the Bolsheviks and established a communist government

b)

An American politician who advocated for civil rights

c)

A British inventor who revolutionized the automobile industry

d)

A German philosopher who wrote influential works on existentialism

2.

How did Henry Ford change the auto industry for good during the 1920s?

a)

By inventing the assembly line production method

b)

By introducing the concept of welfare capitalism

c)

By establishing a monopoly on automobile manufacturing

d)

By promoting the use of credit for purchasing cars

3.

Why did the KKK grow during the 1920s in the United States?

a)

To support the civil rights movement

b)

To advocate for labor rights

c)

To promote racial equality

d)

To oppose immigration and promote white supremacy

4.

Why did African and Black Americans move away from the South during the 1920s?

a)

To seek better economic opportunities and escape racial discrimination

b)

To escape the influence of the Harlem Renaissance

c)

To establish new agricultural communities in the Midwest

d)

To join the military and fight in World War I

5.

How were celebrities viewed as heroes during the 1920s?

a)

For their philanthropic efforts and support of social causes

b)

For their contributions to scientific research and technological advancements

c)

For their involvement in political activism and advocacy

d)

For their glamorous lifestyles and influence on popular culture

6.

How were Americans affording to buy more stocks before the Great Depression?

a)

By participating in stock market lotteries

b)

By receiving government subsidies for stock purchases

c)

By investing in foreign stock markets

d)

By borrowing money to buy stocks on margin

7.

What was the impact of the Great Depression on the American economy in the 1930s?

a)

It led to a boom in the stock market

b)

It caused a significant increase in employment

c)

It resulted in widespread poverty and unemployment

d)

It had no significant impact on the economy

8.

What was the role of the United States in the League of Nations after World War I?

a)

The U.S. was a founding member and played a significant role

b)

The U.S. chose not to join the League of Nations

c)

The U.S. joined but later withdrew its membership

d)

The U.S. was barred from joining the League of Nations

9.

What was the significance of the Harlem Renaissance in the 1920s?

a)

It was a period of significant economic growth in Harlem

b)

It was a cultural, social, and artistic explosion among African American community

c)

It was a political movement advocating for the rights of African Americans

d)

It was a period of decline in the African American community in Harlem

10.

What was the impact of the Prohibition in the United States during the 1920s?

a)

It led to a decrease in crime rates

b)

It resulted in the rise of speakeasies and bootlegging

c)

It caused a significant increase in alcohol consumption

d)

It had no significant impact on society

11.

What was the role of women in the United States during World War I?

a)

They were not involved in the war effort

b)

They served as soldiers on the front lines

c)

They took on jobs left by men who went to war

d)

They were discouraged from participating in the workforce

12.

Why did the Stock Market Crash of 1929 lead to the Great Depression?

a)

It caused a significant increase in the value of stocks

b)

It led to widespread panic and withdrawal of money from banks

c)

It resulted in an economic boom

d)

It had no significant impact on the economy

13.

A title given to the time of great artistic contributions by African-American musicians, writers, and artists.

a)

The Great Migrations

b)

The Great Depression

c)

The Roaring 20's

d)

The Harlem Renaissance

14.

Select two (2) famous pilots who became very popular during the 1920's.

a)

Amelia Earhart

b)

Babe Ruth

c)

Louis Armstrong

d)

Charles Lindbergh

15.

Secret organization that hated African Americans, Jews, Catholics, and immigrants.

a)

Ku Klux Klan

b)

Kool Kids Klub

c)

Kit Kat Kandy

d)

Anti-Defamation League

16.

This increased because of the radio, advertisements, and use of credit.

a)

consumerism

b)

national debt

c)

immigration

d)

education

17.

Change in the constitution which gave women the right to vote.

a)

19th Amendment

b)

18th Amedment

c)

21st Amendment

d)

1st Amedment

18.

At its heart, the Scopes Trial was a clash between

a)

Fundamentalism and Evolution

b)

Biology and Science

c)

Evolution and Science

d)

A Teacher and Science

19.

The ratification of the 21st Amendment marked the end of --

a)

women's suffrage

b)

segregated society

c)

Progressive Movement

d)

Prohibition Era

20.

Which of the following was a result of Prohibition in the 1920s?

a)

Fall of the stock market

b)

More jobs on farms

c)

Less unemployment in cities

d)

Growth of organized crime

21.

Which amendment resulted in prohibition becoming law?

a)

Twenty-first

b)

Twentieth

c)

Nineteenth

d)

Eighteenth

22.

The African-Americans in this painting are leaving, taking part in the --

a)

Great Migration

b)

Progressive Movement

c)

Great Depression

d)

Suffrage Movement

23.
Where did many African American artists move to during the 1920s?
a)
Harlem, New York
b)
Atlanta, Georgia
c)
Detroit, Michigan 
24.
In the 1920`s what was the most popular musical form which was influenced by African american music?
a)
blues 
b)
pop
c)
jazz
d)
hip hop 
25.

When did the Stock Market Crash?

a)

September 9th, 1972

b)

October 29th, 1929

c)

November 29th, 1929

d)

August 29th, 1929

26.

The Stock Market Crash was also known as

a)

Black Friday

b)

Black Puma

c)

Black Male

d)

Black Tuesday

27.

Which of the following would MOST contribute to people living beyond their means?

a)

Credit

b)

Government Assistance

c)

Rich People

d)

Being a Robber Barron

28.

What caused millions of people to lose their family wealth during the Great Depression?

a)

Bank Closures

b)

Stock Market Crash

c)

Foreclosures on their homes and farms

d)

All of the above

29.

Which is NOT a cause of the Great Depression

a)

Stock Market Speculation/Crash

b)

Credit

c)

Prohibition

d)

Tariffs/Taxes

30.

Taxes on foreign imports is called

a)

Flappers

b)

Credit

c)

Tariffs

d)

Muckrakers

31.

The Great Depression only took place in large cities

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

32.

What was the significance of the Harlem Renaissance in the 1920s?

a)

It was a period of significant economic growth in Harlem

b)

It was a cultural, social, and artistic explosion among African American community

c)

It was a political movement advocating for the rights of African Americans

d)

It was a period of decline in the African American community in Harlem

33.

What was the role of the United States in the League of Nations after World War I?

a)

The U.S. was a founding member and played a significant role

b)

The U.S. chose not to join the League of Nations

c)

The U.S. joined but later withdrew its membership

d)

The U.S. was barred from joining the League of Nations

34.

Why did the KKK grow during the 1920s in the United States?

a)

To support the civil rights movement

b)

To advocate for labor rights

c)

To promote racial equality

d)

To oppose immigration and promote white supremacy

35.

Who was Vladimir Lenin and what did he do during the 1920s?

a)

A Russian revolutionary who led the Bolsheviks and established a communist government

b)

An American politician who advocated for civil rights

c)

A British inventor who revolutionized the automobile industry

d)

A German philosopher who wrote influential works on existentialism

36.
Why was there such widespread fear/hatred of immigrants in 1920s?
a)
Feared they would spread Communist and Anarchist ideas

b)
They were part of the KKK
c)
the US loss during World War I
d)
They didn't like their food
37.
Nativism is...
a)
the extreme love of immigrants
b)
wanting to become a Native American
c)
national pride leading to hatred/fear of immigrants
d)
when people live in the wild
38.

The "Boom" of the 1920s refers to

a)
The era of economic prosperity in the 1920s
b)
The Great Depression
c)
Boom towns springing up across the nation
d)
The assembly line
39.
______ a system in which workers stand in one place and put parts together as the pieces go by on a moving belt.
a)
Mass production
b)
Mass Media
c)
Assembly line
d)
Prohibition
40.

What did Al Capone use to be a popular figure in the 1920s?

a)

Radio. He was a famous deejay responsible for spreading Jazz music.

b)

Baseball. He was an effective All-Star pitcher during the "Golden Age" of Baseball.

c)

Crime. He was a famous gangster during Prohibition.

d)

Politics. He became an important Senator in Washington.

41.

The graph shows that Americans in the 1920s -

a)

Americans bought more and more stuff on credit.

b)

Americans did not have money to spend.

c)

Americans invested heavily in the stock market.

d)

Americans culture did not change very much.

42.
What cause of the Great Depression did the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) attempt to solve?
a)
Stock market speculation
b)
Overproduction
c)
Weak banking system
d)
Unsafe loans
43.
What were the villages full of shacks located in cities filled with unemployed Americans called?
a)
Hoovervilles
b)
Okies
c)
Bonus Army Bases
d)
Rooseveltowns
44.

Poor land management and drought in the 1930s Midwest led to the

a)

formation of the United States Department of Agriculture

b)

creation of wheat surpluses

c)

growth of the Populist movement

d)

development of Dust Bowl conditions on the Great Plains

45.

Which statement best describes how investment in the stock market during the mid-to-late 1920s contributed to the Great Depression?

a)

People were unable to repay the loans used to purchase stocks.

b)

Government taxes on stock transactions made it difficult to repay investors.

c)

Financial institutions were not required to report earnings to stock investors.

d)

Foreign countries were not required to immediately pay stockholder earnings.

46.

Which reason correctly replaces the question mark on this list?

a)

Decrease in interest rates

b)

Failure of banks

c)

Outsourcing of manufacturing jobs

d)

Outbreak of a global war

47.
What was a cause of the Great Depression?
a)
Deflation
b)
Stock market crash due to speculation (buying stock on margin)
c)
Ms. Juliano could not find her favorite book.
d)
The New Deal program
48.

(2017)Which of the following contributed most to the situation described in this excerpt?

a)

The rise of corporate monopolies

b)

Strict banking regulations and high income tax rates

c)

The influx of immigrants into urban areas

d)

High unemployment and widespread home foreclosures

49.

What did anarchists believe in?

a)

Strong central government

b)

The abolition of all government and institutions

c)

A classless society through peaceful reform

d)

The rule of law and order

50.

What were the Palmer Raids and what was their purpose?

a)

A series of public awareness campaigns about the dangers of communism

b)

Raids conducted to find and deport immigrant criminals

c)

Law enforcement efforts to suppress and arrest anarchists and communists

d)

Investigations into corporate malfeasance

51.

How did the "Red Scare" influence American society?

a)

Causing widespread fear of immigrants.

b)

By creating fear of being labeled as a communist or even a sympathizer.

c)

Both A and B

52.

What was the outcome of the Palmer Raids for those arrested?

a)

Most were found guilty of crimes and sentenced to prison

b)

Many were deported without trial

c)

Most were acquitted and released

d)

They were given government positions

53.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that led to the Great Migration?

a)

Jim Crow Laws

b)

Racial Prejudice

c)

Beetles ruined the cotton crops

d)

There were too many jobs in the South

54.

Who promised the American people a "return to normalcy"?

a)

Warren G. Harding

b)

Calvin Coolidge

c)

Herbert Hoover

d)

Bob Jones

55.

A person can purchase items on credit and pay it back in small ___________.

a)

dividends

b)

shares

c)

installments

d)

invests

56.

People's fear of communists entering the United States

a)

Great Migration

b)

Prohibition

c)

Haymarket Riot

d)

Red Scare

57.

Which of these resulted from the prohibition of alchohol during the 1920s?

a)

a decline in immigration rates

b)

a growing fear of communism

c)

the expansion of the consumer economy

d)

the rise of organized crime

58.

Which inference about the 1920s is supported by this illustration?

a)

Women suffragists confronted discrimination in employment and education.

b)

Flappers challenged traditional attitudes and social norms.

c)

Reform organizations targeted women's issues.

d)

Mass media reflected trends popular in rural communities.

59.

Why did nativists dislike immigrants?

a)

They feared a civil war would start

b)

They feared the loss of jobs and damage to America’s traditions

c)

They feared that an illegal immigrant would be elected president.

d)

They thought that native born citizens would have to move to another country

60.

In 1919, after communist revolutionaries known as Bolsheviks overthrew the czar in Russia, established the Soviet Union, and called for a worldwide revolution to destroy capitalism, people in the United States began to fear communists. This fear of international communism was called __________________.

a)

Socialism

b)

The Red Scare

c)

The Immigrant Scare

d)

The Isolationism Movement

61.
Italian immigrants and known anarchists. 
a)
Albert and Costello
b)
McGwyer Twins
c)
Sacco and Vanzetti
d)
All of These Above
62.

a set of regulations, enacted by Congress in 1922, that raised taxes on imports to record levels in order to protect American businesses against foreign competition

a)

Installment Plan

b)

Isolationism

c)

Fordney-MCcumber Tariff

d)

Communism

e)

Anarchist

63.
Both Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge 
a)
believed in a laissez faire approach to the economy and government 
b)
believed government intervention was important to a successful economy.
c)
were anarchists 
d)
had administrations riddled with scandal. 
64.

*The Red Scare

*Social Darwinism

*Growth of the Ku Klux Klan

*Convictions of Sacco and Vanzetti


The events of the 1920's listed above reflect the influence of?

a)

prohibition

b)

organized crime

c)

growing nativism

d)

civil rights leaders

65.

The debate between Clarence Darrow and William Jennings Bryan in the Scopes Trial illustrated how society in the 1920's was characterized by -

a)

clashes between ethnic minority groups

b)

changing attitudes about the role of women

c)

demands to reform the public education system

d)

tension between traditional values and modern views

66.

Which of the following created the Universal Negro Improvement Association & argued for black segregation in their own communities?

a)

Marcus Garvey

b)

Duke Ellington

c)

WEB DuBois

d)

Langston Hughes

67.

Which of the following argued for immediate social equality for blacks in America during the 1920's?

a)

Marcus Garvey

b)

Duke Ellington

c)

WEB DuBois

d)

Langston Hughes

68.

The Boom in Florida improved transportation. This cause brought people to Florida in the 1920s as they needed_____________ and _________________things.

a)

1) food to eat

2) placed to live

b)

1) places to live

2) places to buy

c)

1) places to live

2) food to buy

d)

1) food

2) fancy

69.

In the summer of 1926, the weather was _____. A ________ hit Miami, destroying much of the city.

a)

1) cold

2) tornado

b)

1) hot

2) blizzard

c)

1) hot

2) hurricane

d)

1) cold

2) hurricane

70.

What is the Teapot Dome Scandal?

a)

A bribery scandal involving the illegal leasing of federal oil reserves

b)

A corruption scandal involving the illegal import of tea

c)

A political scandal involving the illegal sale of teapots

d)

A financial scandal involving the illegal trading of teapot collectibles

71.

Which government official was at the center of the Teapot Dome Scandal?

a)

George Washington

b)

Richard Nixon

c)

Albert B. Fall

d)

Thomas Jefferson

72.

Where is the Teapot Dome located?

a)

Wyoming

b)

Montana

c)

Colorado

d)

Texas

73.

What was the outcome of the legal proceedings related to the Teapot Dome Scandal?

a)

Secretary of the Interior Albert B. Fall was acquitted and found innocent.

b)

Secretary of the Interior Albert B. Fall was given a suspended sentence.

c)

Secretary of the Interior Albert B. Fall was fined but not sentenced to prison.

d)

Secretary of the Interior Albert B. Fall was found guilty and sentenced to prison.

74.

What impact did the Teapot Dome Scandal have on public trust in the government?

a)

It strengthened public trust in the government.

b)

It had no impact on public trust in the government.

c)

It increased public trust in the government.

d)

It eroded public trust in the government.

75.

What equals the number of unemployed workers divided by the labor force?

a)

Unemployment rate

b)

Labor force participation rate

c)

employment rate

d)

Discouraged worker rate

76.

The loss of property because of mortgage default is known as

a)

monopoly

b)

capitalism

c)

recession

d)

foreclosure

77.

A slow down in the economy for two consecutive quarters or 6 months in a row is known as a _____.

a)

depression

b)

recession

c)

recovery

d)

prosperity