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AP EURO French Revolution Full

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Before the revolution in France, members of the Third Estate had

a)

a smaller tax burden than the other estates

b)

greater political influence than the clergy

c)

a voice in government equal to that of the First and Second Estates

d)

a high tax burden and little political power

2.

Commoners-the bourgeoisie, professionals, peasants, and urban populace-made up which estate in France?

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

3.

The Declaration of the Rights of Man guaranteed all of the following EXCEPT

a)

freedom of speech

b)

freedom of the press

c)

freedom of religion

d)

equal rights for women

4.

Which government was created by the 3rd Estate at that start of the Revolution?

a)

National Assembly

b)

National Convention

c)

Directory

d)

Committee of Public Safety

5.

The ______ took place when the 3rd estate swore to write a constitution.

a)

Scorched Earth

b)

Storming of the Bastillee

c)

Estates General

d)

Tennis Court Oath

6.

Legislative group in France prior to the French Revolution that Louis had to meet with to raise taxes on the 3rd Estate:

a)

Congress

b)

Estates General

c)

National Assembly

d)

Old Regime

7.

Which events was the officially started the French Revolution?

a)

Storming of the Bastille

b)

Tennis Court Oath

c)

Spanish Invasion

d)

Shooting at Lexington and Concord

8.

Which government of the Revolution gave men the right to vote?

a)

National Assembly

b)

National Convention

c)

Directory

d)

Concordant

9.

What was the name of the legislative body in France prior to the Revolution?

a)

National Assembly

b)

National Convention

c)

Directory

d)

Estates General

10.

King and queen of France prior to the Revolution

a)

Louis XVI

b)

Louis XIV

c)

Martha Stuart

d)

Marie Antoinette

11.

Which group was taxed the most prior to the Revolution?

a)

1st Estate

b)

2nd Estate

c)

3rd Estate

d)

All taxed equally

12.

What is the term given to the French government prior to the revolution?

a)

Old Rule

b)

Estates Regime

c)

Estates Rule

d)

Old Regime

13.

Nobles are granted the use of lands that legally belong to their king, in exchange for their loyalty, military service, and protection of the people.

a)

National Assembly

b)

The Estates

c)

New Regime

d)

Feudalism

14.

Social class made up of the Nobility.

a)

1st Estate

b)

2nd Estate

c)

3rd Estate

d)

The. . . Noble. . . Estate?

15.

Social class consisting of the clergy.

a)

1st Estate

b)

2nd Estate

c)

3rd Estate

d)

The CHURCH!

16.

The bourgeoisie lead this estate and it was made up of merchants, artisans, cooks, servants, peasants etc.

a)

1st Estate

b)

2nd Estate

c)

3rd Estate

d)

1.2.3.. BOURGEOISIE!

17.

July 14, 1789, a French mob stormed a prison. The mob successfully captured the gunpowder they were after.

a)

Storming of the Bastille

b)

The Great Fear

c)

Storming of Pompei

d)

Sandstorm

18.
France was deep in debt because
a)
money spent on the American Revolution
b)
Marie Antoinette's lavish spending
c)
the 1st and 2nd estates did not pay taxes
d)
all of the above
19.
In 1789, the hungry women of Paris marched to Versailles and 
a)
forced the King to return to Paris
b)
demanded that the King abdicate
c)
demanded that the King leave France
d)
all of the above
20.
What day marks the official beginning of the French Revolution?
a)
June 17, 1789
b)
May 5, 1789
c)
August 4, 1789
d)
July 14, 1789
21.
What is the significance of the Tennis Court Oath?
a)
it led to a new constitution for France
b)
it started the French Revolution
c)
it was the beginning of the Reign of Terror
d)
it marked the beginning of the rule of Napoleon
22.

What do these pie charts reveal about the causes of the French Revolution?

a)

all the estates were taxed equally

b)

the upper classes paid the most taxes

c)

the poorest classes paid all the taxes

d)

the third estate was the wealthiest

23.

Which of the following DO NOT apply to the Great Fear?

a)

attacks on nobles occurred throughout the country

b)

hungry, impoverished peasants feared that nobles were seeking greater privileges

c)

peasants fled abroad to Africa and the Middle East

d)

France suffered the worst famine in history

24.

In the time during and after the French Revolution, the French Catholic clergy were alienated most by

a)

The elimination of tax exemptions for the 1st Estate

b)

The state’s seizure of Church property

c)

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen

d)

The involvement of women in revolutionary activities

e)

The Civil Constitution of the Clergy

25.

Which of the following acted as a major intellectual cause of the French Revolution

a)

The revival of classical art and architecture

b)

Enlightenment ideals of natural law and equality

c)

Descartes’ dualism of mind and matter

d)

Hobbes’s theories of human nature

e)

John Wesley’s Methodist revival in religion

26.

Who forced the king and the royal family to abandon Versailles and return to Paris?

a)

The peasants involved in the Great Fear

b)

Several thousand Parisian women

c)

The rioters of the Bastille

d)

The National Assembly

27.

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen guaranteed

a)

the abolition of monopolies, guilds, and workers’ associations.

b)

religious toleration to French Jews and Protestants.

c)

elimination of all barriers to trade within France.

d)

equality before the law.

28.
The French Revolution began in 
a)
1776
b)
1789
c)
1876
d)
1798
29.
Why was voting in the Estates General unfair
a)
votes were not secret
b)
each estate voted by how many members there were
c)
each estate got the same number of votes
d)
the King got two votes
30.
When the other estates refused to change voting rules the 3rd Estate 
a)
met separately
b)
declared themselves the new government
c)
Created the National Assembly
d)
all of the above
31.

Who constituted the vast majority of the population in Europe at this time?

a)

Bourgeoisie

b)

Clergy

c)

Poor peasants and urban laborers

d)

Nobility

32.

What was the name of the legislature in France prior to the French Revolution?

a)

National Assemby

b)

The Directory

c)

Estates General

d)

Diet

33.

What is the name of the French prison that was seen as a symbol of royal oppression?

a)

Alcatraz

b)

Estates General

c)

Bastille

d)

Ruckers Island

34.

The beheading of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette marked the beginning of this harsh rule in France.

a)

Reign of Terror

b)

Age of Napoleon

c)

Age of Metternich

d)

French Revolution

35.

Which of the following was the most important cause of discontent among the French peasantry in the decades leading up to the French Revolution?

a)

The failure of the government to encourage significant emigration to Canada

b)

The efforts by many landowners to revive various kinds of taxes and feudal dues

c)

The spread of Enlightenment critiques of organized religion

d)

The drafting of large numbers of peasants to serve in the French army

e)

The creation of large numbers of robe nobles by the French monarchy

36.

One enduring change initiated by the French revolutionaries was

a)

The metric system of measurement

b)

The Revolutionary calendar

c)

De-Christianization

d)

The committee of Public safety

e)

The establishment of equal rights for women

37.

Which of the following best characterizes 18th century France just prior to the Revolution of 1789?

a)

The economic status of the peasantry was improving dramatically

b)

The aristocracy’s power had eroded completely

c)

The privileges of the clergy were declining

d)

The French monarchy was experiencing a deepening financial crisis

e)

The participation of the bourgeoisie in legislative affairs was increasing dramatically

38.

Absolute monarchy declined in pre-1789 France primarily because of the

a)

Growth of judicial and aristocratic opposition

b)

Strength of peasant uprisings

c)

Increased power of the Estates-General

d)

King’s refusal to involve France in foreign wars

e)

Decline in the French population

39.

The meeting of the Estates-General in 1789 marked a significant step toward revolution in France because it

a)

Exposed the plans of Louis XVI to abdicate in favor of his son

b)

Provided a legitimate forum for critics of the Old Regime

c)

Included a proposal to confiscate noble estates to raise government revenue

d)

Revealed the extent of papal influence on the French royal family

e)

Gave the clergy and the nobility an opportunity to overthrow the monarchy

40.

The Tennis Court Oath symbolized

a)

The resolve of the National Assembly to create a new constitution

b)

The desire of the National Assembly to behead the king and queen

c)

The resolve of the 1st and 2nd Estates to resist change

d)

The resolve of the monarchy to resist change

e)

The determination of Robespierre to eliminate all enemies of the state

41.

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen guaranteed

a)

the abolition of monopolies, guilds, and workers’ associations.

b)

religious toleration to French Jews and Protestants.

c)

elimination of all barriers to trade within France.

d)

equality before the law.

42.

Who forced the king and the royal family to abandon Versailles and return to Paris?

a)

The peasants involved in the Great Fear

b)

Several thousand Parisian women

c)

The rioters of the Bastille

d)

The National Assembly

43.

The notorious leader of the Committee of Public Safety was

a)

Marat

b)

Rousseau

c)

Voltaire

d)

Robespierre

44.

Maximillien Robespierre argued for the use of ________ during a democratic or popular government

a)

humanity

b)

kindness

c)

terror

d)

law

45.

Select all that re correct: The Third Estate sought

a)

equality

b)

peace

c)

fraternity

d)

liberty

46.

The Declaration of the Rights of Man guaranteed all of the following EXCEPT

a)

freedom of speech

b)

freedom of the press

c)

freedom of religion

d)

equal rights for women

47.
This happened to Napoleon after his last defeat at Waterloo.
a)
he was exiled to British-held island of Saint Helena
b)
he was executed by the National Assembly
c)
he died in the Battle of Waterloo
d)
he became emperor of France
48.
The last government of the French Revolution was:
a)
the Assembly
b)
the Committee
c)
the Parliament
d)
the Directory
49.

Who was executed by guillotine to END the Reign of Terror?

a)

Marie Antoinette

b)

Louis XVI

c)

Napoleon

d)

Robespierre

50.

What did Napoleon do in 1804?

a)

Declared himself Emperor

b)

Invaded Russia

c)

Was exiled to the Island of Elba

d)

Executed Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette

51.

Who did Napoleon make peace with upon taking over?

a)

The Directory

b)

The Catholic Church

c)

Austria

d)

Great Britain

52.

Who defeated Napoleon?

a)

Price Franz of Austria

b)

Peter the Great of Russia

c)

Duke of Wellington of Great Britain

d)

James Madison of US

53.

What was the name of the new law code created by Napoleon?

a)

Bill of Rights of France

b)

the Civil Code/ Napoleonic

c)

the emperor's new laws

d)

the real laws

54.

What is a violent overthrow of a government?

a)

revolution

b)

anarchy

c)

coup d'etat

d)

war

55.

Who did Napoleon overthrow?

a)

Louis XVI

b)

Directory

c)

National Assembly

d)

The Paris Commune

56.

What was the continential system?

a)

Secreet code name for the invasion of Russia

b)

The blockade of European goods to Britain

c)

The invasion of Britain

d)

European countries all trading together

57.
The Continental System restricted which of the following relationships?
a)
freedom of speech and freedom of the press
b)
trade between Napoleon’s Empire and Great Britain
c)
the rights of women
d)
trade between Napoleon’s Empire and The United States of America
58.
What happens when Napoleon invades Russia? 
a)
Russia puts the scorched-earth policy and Napoleon loses men to the Russian Winter
b)
The Russians battle with Napoleon
c)
Napoleon does not invade Russia
d)
Napeolon and Russia sign a peace treaty
59.
Who crowned Napoleon emperor in 1804?
a)
The Pope
b)
He crowned himself
c)
The King of France
d)
The people voted him Emperor
60.
Naval battle. Napoleon's failed invasion of Great Britain
a)
Battle of Toulon
b)
Battle of Austerlitz
c)
Battle of Waterloo
d)
Battle of Trafalgar