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WorksheetsIndera Pendengaran - Hearing 01
Total questions: 31
Worksheet time: 17mins
The part of ear that provides equilibrium
cochlea
round window
semicircular canals
labyrinth
The ________is the area for hearing.
malleus
incus
stapes
cochlea
The bones of the middle ear are collectively known as the ____
superior temporal gyrus
cochlea
ossicles
malleus, incus, and sternum
tympanic membrane
What structure separates the middle ear from the external ear?
Oval Window
Round Window
Tympanic Membrane
Ossicles
Basilar Membrane
One of the components of a sound is pitch. Pitch is determined by the _____ of a sound wave.
amplitude
complexity
frequency
depth
The ________ ear collects sounds waves and transmits them to the ________ ear, which contains auditory ossicles.
superficial; deep
outer; middle
inner; middl
middle; inne
outer; inner
Which of these anatomical sequences is correct?
tympanum-incus-malleus-stapes-oval window-round window
tympanum-incus-malleus-stapes-round window-oval window
tympanum-malleus-incus-stapes-round window-oval window
tympanum-malleus-incus-stapes-oval window-round window
The auditory ossicles connect the
tympanic membrane to the oval window.
tympanic membrane to the round window.
oval window to the round window.
stapedius to the tympanic membrane.
Hair cells depolarize & release neurotransmitters in response to the displacement of
stereocillia
the tympanic membrane
ossicles
trigeminal neurons
The following is a list of the steps that occur in the production of an auditory sensation.
1. The pressure wave distorts the basilar membrane on its way to the round window.
2. Movement of the tympanic membrane causes displacement of the malleus.
3. Displacement of the stereocilia stimulates sensory neurons of the cochlear nerve.
4. Movement of the malleus causes movement of the incus and stapes.
5. Distortion of the basilar membrane forces the hair cells of the organ of Corti toward or away from the tectorial membrane.
6. Movement of the oval window establishes pressure waves in the perilymph of the vestibular duct.
The proper sequence for these steps is
2, 4, 6, 1, 5, 3
2, 1, 4, 6, 5, 3.
2, 4, 6, 3, 5, 1
2, 4, 1, 6, 5, 3.
2, 5, 4, 6, 1, 3
The volume of a sound is related to the ___ of a sound wave.
frequency
wavelength
intensity
regularity
amplitude
Three small bones in the middle ear that amplify the vibrations from the eardrum and apply them to the oval window:
eardrum
auditory ossicles
oval window
pinna
The spiral part of the inner ear's labyrinth responsible for sensing and transducing sound waves:
hair cells
ossicle
cochlea
tympanic membrane
The outer ear that you can see on the side of your head:
pinna
eardrum
tympanum
ossicles
A series of sacs and canals in the inner ear's labyrinth responsible for sensing movement and position of the head:
vestibular apparatus
basilar membrane
tympanum meatus
tympanic membrane
Three structures that sit in different planes and are used to sense rotations of the head in each plane:
utricle
semicircular canals
saccule
pinna
Bagian yang berfungsi untuk mentransmisikan gelombang suara ke osscile adalah ....
A
B
K
J
Ossicle pada telinga tengah mengirimkan suara ke telinga dalam melalui struktur I. Struktur tersebut adalah ....
round window
oval window
tympanic membrane
cochlea
Bagian dari Organ of corti yang berperan untuk mentransduksikan sinyal ke serabut saraf hingga akhirnya diterima oleh otak sebagai persepsi suara ditunjukkan oleh nomor ...
A
B
C
Basilar membrane
Which of the below structures acts to convert sound waves to vibrations?
cochlea
pinna
tympanic membrane
Organ of Corti
vestibulocochlear nerve
Which of the below structures converts vibrations to action potentials?
organ of corti
tympanic membrane
round window
ossicles bone
Each upward movement of the _____ causes the stereocilia of the inner hair cells to bend, opening ___
gates.
basilar membrane; K+
tectorial membrane; K+
vestibular membrane; K+
basilar membrane; Na+
When you spin while sitting in a swivel chair with your eyes closed, you can sense this movement by
means of your
cochlea
saccule
semicircular ducts
utricle
When you travel in an elevator, the ___ senses when the elevator is moving.
inner hair cells of the basilar membrane
hair cells of the otolithic membrane of the macula sacculi
hair cells of the otolithic membrane of the macula utriculi
hair cells of the tectorial membrane
Another name for ear wax is:
endolymph
sebum
cerumen
perilymph
Which structure contains 15,000 tiny little hairs?
Anvil
Hammer
Stirrup
Cochlea
Ear drum
Which section of the ear helps control the body's balance?
Outer Ear
Inner Ear
Middle Ear
Cochlea
Saat berada di tengah keramaian, Anda dapat mendengar suara dari berbagai sumber suara yang memiliki frekuensi berbeda. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena ....
Gelombang suara dengan frekuensi berbeda diterima oleh sel-sel rambut pada wilayah yang sama.
Gelombang suara dengan frekuensi berbeda menyebabkan aktivasi maksimal sel-sel rambut pada wilayah yang berbeda.
Gelombang suara dengan frekuensi berbeda menyebabkan pergerakan stereosilia pada semicircular canal.
Gelombang suara dengan frekuensi berbeda menyebabkan pergerakan stereosilia pada otolith organ.
Ryan adalah seorang remaja yang sangat menyukai lagu Cold Play. Suatu hari, Ryan memainkan lagu Cold Play dengan volume yang sangat besar. Tiba-tiba Ryan menurunkan volume suara musik tersebut karena teringat materi Biologi tentang pengaruh negatif volume suara terhadap kemampuan mendengar. Menurut Anda, mengapa volume suara yang terlalu besar dapat berpengaruh negatif terhadap kemampuan mendengar?
