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CV System Ch. 5 Review Part 1

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following

a)

Heart

1.

Pumps blood to the body

b)

Arteries

2.

Transport blood away from the heart

c)

Capillaries

3.

smallest blood vessels

d)

Veins

4.

Transports deoxygenated blood to heart

e)

Blood

5.

Brings oxygen and nutrients to cells

2.

Match the word parts

a)

Angio

1.

blood/

lymph vessel

b)

arteri/o

2.

artery

c)

brady

3.

slow

d)

-crasia

4.

a mixture or blending

e)

erythro

5.

red

3.

Match the following word parts

a)

Leuko

1.

white

b)

tachy

2.

fast, rapid

c)

ven/o

3.

vein

d)

aort/o

4.

aorta

e)

ather/o

5.

plaque, fatty substance

4.

Match the following word parts

a)

cardi/o

1.

heart

b)

-emia

2.

blood condition

c)

hem/o

3.

blood

d)

phleb/o

4.

vein

e)

thromb/o

5.

clot

5.

The inner layer of heart tissue

a)

Pericardium

b)

Myocardium

c)

Epicardium

d)

Endocardium

6.

The thickest, muscular layer of the heart tissue.

a)

Myocardium

b)

Pericardium

c)

Epicardium

d)

Endocardium

7.

The two-layer sac that encapsulates the heart.

a)

Myocardium

b)

Pericardium

c)

Epicardium

d)

Endocardium

8.

The outermost or external layer of the heart tissue.

a)

Myocardium

b)

Pericardium

c)

Endocardium

d)

Epicardium

9.

The arteries that supply the heart tissue with oxygenated blood.

a)

Aortic arteries

b)

Brachial arteries

c)

Carotid arteries

d)

Coronary arteries

10.

Match the following portion of the quadrants of the heart

a)

Atria

1.

The two upper chambers of the heart

b)

Ventricles

2.

The two lower chambers of the heart

c)

Septum

3.

A wall that separates two chambers

11.

The valve that controls blood flow from the right atrium to the right ventricle.

a)

Tricuspid

b)

Bicuspid

c)

Pulmonary valve

d)

Aortic valve

12.

The valve that controls the blood flow from the left atrium and left ventricle.

a)

Tricuspid valve

b)

Bicuspid valve

c)

Aortic valve

d)

Pulmonary valve

13.

The valve allows blood flow to leave the right ventricle and enter the lungs

a)

Bicuspid

b)

Tricuspid

c)

Aortic

d)

Pulmonary

14.

The bicuspid valve is also called the (a)   valve.

15.

The valve that allow blood to leave the left ventricle and enter the body.

a)

Pulmonary

b)

Tricuspid

c)

Bicuspid

d)

Aortic

16.

The force of the blood against the artery walls is the _____ ________.

(a)  

17.

The highest pressure against the artery walls occurs when the ventricles contract.

a)

Systolic pressure

b)

Systemic pressure

c)

Diastolic pressure

18.

The lowest pressure against the artery walls.

a)

Systolic pressure

b)

Diastolic pressure

c)

Systemic pressure

19.

The straw-colored fluid in the blood containing nutrients, hormones, and waste products.

a)

Thrombocytes

b)

Plasma

c)

Leukocytes

d)

Lymphocytes

20.

The cells that transport oxygen to the body tissues.

a)

Thrombocytes

b)

Erythrocytes

c)

Leukocytes

d)

Hemoglobin

21.

The oxygen-carrying protein on the erythrocytes.

a)

Eosinophils

b)

Hemoglobin

c)

Insulin

d)

Lymphocytes

22.

A type of WBC that plays a major role in the immune system's defense against bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

a)

Eosinophils

b)

Basophils

c)

Neutrophils

d)

Monocytes

23.

The WBC that are responsible for causing the symptoms of allergies.

a)

Basophils

b)

Neutrophils

c)

Eosinophils

d)

Lymphocytes

24.

These WBCs destroy parasitic organisms and play a major role in allergic reactions.

a)

Eosinophils

b)

Basophils

c)

Neutrophils

d)

Monocytes

25.

When there is damage to blood vessels or excessive bleeding these cells become sticky to clot and stop bleeding.

a)

Monocytes

b)

Leukocytes

c)

Erythrocytes

d)

Thrombocytes