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WorksheetsCAD - Chapter 20 Wall Construction
Total questions: 49
Worksheet time: 26mins
All wall openings need a ___ or lintel to support the weight above the opening.
header
An angular cut at the end of the joist to prevent the wall from falling in the event of a fire.
Block forms in ICF construction have hollow cores that are filled with ___.
A building material that has sharp corners and lines and is very uniform in size is ____.
face bricks
steel facing
carbon facing
Composed of dressed, cut, or squared stones.
ashlar stonework
veneer
Composed of irregularly shaped field stones.
Rubble stonework
The distance from the top of the subfloor to the bottom of the ceiling joists is usually ___ (measurement).
9' -1 3/4"
8' -1 1/8"
Facing material used in wall construction.
Veneer
Frame wall construction usually begins with the ___ plate.
toe
header
sole
side
Identify the 3 common types of residential wall construction.
Frame, Masonry, Combination of Frame & Masonry
Identify the two types of brick used for wall construction.
Common brick and face brick
Be familiar with the types of trees that produce wall framing lumber. (Multiple options)
Birch, Walnut, Black Maple
Maple, Oak
Yellow Pine, Spruce
Douglas Fir, Larch, Hemlock
List factors that determine the required size of ceiling joists. (mark all that apply)
spacing of joists and grade of lumber used
load to be supported, span, wood species
What are 2 basic types of stonework?
Ashlar and Rubble
What are 6 brick positions by name?
What is the most common lumber grade?
2 grade
An ____ must be provided in the ceiling to allow entry to the attic.
access hole/panel
Name the 3 types of bracing commonly used in frame wall construction.
1 x 4 stock, metal strap, and plywood sheathing
Name the basic framing members used in conventional wood construction.
Sole plates, top plates, studs, headers, bracing
What is placed across the width of the structure after the top plates have been added?
Ceiling joists
What prevents moisture from entering solid masonry or brick veneer walls?
Flashing
Painting the walls with a sealer
This provides additional corner support in frame wall construction.
Provides a work surface for the construction for the frame walls.
Frame
Subfloor
What is the rough opening height of most doors in frame wall construction?
6'
6' 10"
The second coat in the three-coat stucco system is the ___ ___.
What are the short studs used above and below wall openings?
Cripples
T/F: The sole plate is placed on top of a wood frame wall.
Solid masonry walls for residential construction are usually ___ inches thick.
A space of 8′ −1 21" from the bottom of the ceiling joists to the top of the subfloor allows a finished wall height of ___ feet.
8 feet
Special framing is needed for .... (mark all that apply)
extra bathtub support
wall openings for heating ducts
wall backing for a fixture
because there is left over material
Structural insulated panels combine two outer "skins" and an insulating ___
What are studs used in wall openings to support the header called?
Trimmers
The term ___ is commonly used to indicate that a less desirable or inexpensive material has been covered with some type of facing material.
Termite ___ are placed at the base of solid masonry or brick veneers to prevent the entrance of termites.
T/F: A cripple stud may be found under a window opening.
True
False
T/F: A header is below the window sill plate.
True
False
T/F: Stucco should only be applied only to a rigid structure.
True
False
T/F: The most common used thickness of masonry veneer is 1 inch.
True
False
T/F: The recommended moisture content of the construction lumber is 5 to 15 percent.
True
False
To bond two thicknesses of masonry together, corrugated metal wall ties may be placed in mortar joints 16" apart vertically and ___" apart horizontally.
32
To prevent the ceiling joists from interfering with the roof, the upper corner of the joist is cut to match the ___ of the roof.
slope
pitch
run
header
Trussed headers are required for ____
openings wider than 8'
for vertical supports
window framing
rooms with vaulted ceilings
Walls that require more than one thickness of masonry must be ___ together.
nailed
What does the abbreviation ICFs stand for?
What is the maximum length of standard steel framing members?
40 feet
What is the predominant shape of steel framing components?
Structural C or C-Section
Laminate beams
What system is sometimes called "Synthetic Stucco"?
Why would the exterior frame wall be placed 1/2" to 3/4" in from the outside edge of the foundation wall?
To allow for the thickness of sheathing, weatherboard, or rigid foam insultation
Match the following
Flemish bond
Stack bond
Running bond
Common bond
