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CCA: Brown Dwarfs Quiz

Total questions: 8

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the process that stars use to generate energy in their cores?

a)

Fusion of hydrogen into helium

b)

Fission of uranium

c)

Combustion of carbon

d)

Oxidation of iron

2.

What prevents stars from expanding due to the heat generated by the fusion process?

a)

Radiation pressure

b)

Gas pressure

c)

Magnetic field

d)

Gravity

3.

What is the minimum mass needed for an object to initiate hydrogen fusion in its core?

a)

5 times the Sun’s mass

b)

1.5 times the Sun’s mass

c)

0.5 times the Sun’s mass

d)

0.075 times the Sun’s mass

4.

What is the name given to objects that are more massive than a planet but not quite massive enough to become a true star?

a)

Super planets

b)

Sub-stellar objects

c)

Brown dwarfs

d)

Low-mass stars

5.

What is the distinguishing characteristic of brown dwarfs that helps differentiate them from regular stars?

a)

Presence of water in their atmosphere

b)

Fusion of deuterium in their cores

c)

Emission of visible light in the infrared

d)

Presence of lithium in their spectrum

6.

What is the name of the orbiting observatory launched by NASA in 2009 to scan the entire sky looking at infrared light?

a)

Chandra

b)

Spitzer

c)

Hubble

d)

WISE

7.

What is the color that some brown dwarfs appear to be due to the absorption of specific colors of light by molecules in their atmospheres?

a)

Magenta

b)

Yellow

c)

Green

d)

Cyan

8.

What is the nearest star system to Earth that includes a binary pair of brown dwarfs?

a)

Luhman 16

b)

WISE 0855−0714

c)

Alpha Centauri

d)

Proxima Centauri