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Bleeding, Shock, and Wound Care Quiz

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the function of the cardiovascular system?

a)

Digesting food

b)

Transporting oxygen and nutrients

c)

Producing hormones

d)

Regulating body temperature

2.

What are the main components of blood?

a)

Plasma, red blood cells, green blood cells, platelets

b)

Plasma, yellow blood cells, red blood cells, platelets

c)

Plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets

d)

Plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, bacteria

3.

What is the function of white blood cells?

a)

Transporting oxygen

b)

Fighting infection

c)

Carrying nutrients

d)

Clotting blood

4.

What is the average adult's body volume of blood?

a)

14-16 pints

b)

11-13 pints

c)

8-10 pints

d)

5-7 pints

5.

What is the function of capillaries in the cardiovascular system?

a)

Regulating body temperature

b)

Carrying waste products to the lungs

c)

Pumping blood to the heart

d)

Transporting oxygen and nutrients to the cells

6.

What is the average blood pressure for an adult?

a)

160/100 mm/Hg

b)

140/90 mm/Hg

c)

120/80 mm/Hg

d)

100/60 mm/Hg

7.

What is the purpose of a tourniquet in controlling arterial bleeding?

a)

To prevent air and moisture from entering the wound

b)

To stop the flow of blood to the wound

c)

To apply direct pressure to the wound

d)

To clean the wound and prevent infection

8.

What are the signs and symptoms of shock?

a)

Nausea and vomiting

b)

Dilated pupils and rapid pulse

c)

Elevated blood pressure and rapid breathing

d)

Warm, dry skin and slow pulse

9.

What is the general care and treatment for shock?

a)

Avoid rough and excessive handling of the victim

b)

Give food and drink to the victim

c)

Elevate the extremities to 24 inches

d)

Keep the victim in a prone position

10.

What is the purpose of a dressing in wound care?

a)

To hold the bandage in place

b)

To prevent air and moisture from entering the wound

c)

To cover the wound and prevent infection

d)

To clean the wound

11.

What is the function of the coronary arteries?

a)

To carry blood from the heart to all the organs and cells in the body

b)

To provide blood and oxygen to the heart

c)

To transfer oxygen and nutrients to the cells

d)

To carry blood back to the heart

12.

What is the target heart rate range for safe exercise?

a)

110% - 130%

b)

80% - 100%

c)

50% - 75%

d)

30% - 50%

13.

What is the main function of the heart?

a)

To transport dissolved materials throughout the body

b)

To pump blood through the pulmonary circulation

c)

To contract and relax about 70-80 times a minute

d)

To pump oxygen and nutrients to all parts of the body

14.

What is the purpose of the pulse in the cardiovascular system?

a)

To regulate the speed of heart contractions

b)

To feel the rhythmical beating of the heart

c)

To measure blood pressure

d)

To carry oxygen and nutrients to all parts of the body

15.

What is the function of platelets in the blood?

a)

To carry waste products back to the lungs and kidneys

b)

To transport oxygen and nutrients

c)

To fight infection

d)

To clot blood

16.

When blood leaves this chamber of the heart, it heads out to the body.

a)

Inferior Ventricles

b)

Left Ventricle

c)

SA Node

d)

Semilunar Valves

17.

When blood leaves this chamber of the heart, it heads to the lungs.

a)

Inferior Ventricles

b)

Right Ventricle

c)

SA Node

d)

Semilunar Valves

18.

(a)   are the smallest blood vessels.

19.

______ carry blood towards the heart.

a)

Veins

b)

Arteries

20.

______ carry blood away from the heart.

a)

Veins

b)

Arteries

21.

Blood Traveling in the pulmonary circuit goes through the __________ side of the heart and out to the _______.

a)

right

b)

left

c)

lungs

d)

body

22.

Blood traveling in the systemic circuit goes through the ________ side of the heart and out to the _______.

a)

right

b)

left

c)

lungs

d)

body

23.
How do you treat a bleeding wound
a)
Cover
b)
Clean & Cover
c)
Spit on it
d)
Clean
24.
You respond to a 37 year old female that was involved in a single vehicle rollover crash. She is unresponsive with heavy bleeding from her left leg. Categorize the proper order of treatment.
a)
Tourniquet, direct pressure, elevate, pressure point
b)
Direst pressure, pressure point, elevate, tourniquet
c)
Direct pressure, elevate, pressure point, tourniquet
d)
Pressure point, elevate, direct pressure, tourniquet
25.
Children will go into shock faster than adults with blood loss.
a)
True
b)
False
26.
To stop external bleed you should
a)
apply pressure above the wound
b)
apply pressure below the wound
c)
apply pressure directly on the wound
d)
dont apply pressure for fear of making wound worse
27.
Internal bleeding is usually not life-threatening because there is no blood loss from the body.
a)
True
b)
False
28.
Signs of good circulation around a pressure bandage include all of the following except
a)
normal skin color
b)
cold extremities
c)
sensation
d)
warmth
29.
Which of the following cases would you NOT apply pressure at all?
a)
skull fractures/impaled objects
b)
amputated limbs
c)
veinous bleeds
d)
arterial bleeds
30.
Which of the following scenarios would require a tourniquet?
a)
a patient who is experiencing internal bleeding in the abdomen after being kicked by a horse
b)
a patient who slices her finger while cutting carrots
c)
a patient whose femoral artery is severed in the leg after a chainsaw accident
31.

What is the main purpose of red blood cells?

a)

Fight infection

b)

Transport oxygen

c)

Produce hormones

d)

Clotting

32.

What is the cause of neurogenic shock?

a)

Loss of body fluids

b)

Inadequate functioning of the heart

c)

Severe allergic reaction

d)

Disruption of nervous system control

33.

What are the signs and symptoms of shock?

a)

Warm, dry skin

b)

Nausea and vomiting

c)

Elevated blood pressure

d)

Slow pulse

34.

What is the cause of anaphylactic shock?

a)

Loss of body fluids

b)

Disruption of nervous system control

c)

Severe allergic reaction

d)

Inadequate functioning of the heart

35.

The cardiovascular system is composed of the heart, blood, and

a)

lungs

b)

blood vessels

c)

kidneys

d)

brain

36.

The wall of muscle tissue which separates the right and left ventricle is called the

a)

valve

b)

apex

c)

septum

d)

aorta

37.

The structure labeled "14" in the diagram is the

a)

aorta

b)

superior vena cava

c)

pulmonary artery

d)

pulmonary vein

38.

Blood found in the pulmonary vein would be

a)

Red (oxygenated)

b)

Blue (deoxygenated)

c)

Red (deoxygenated)

d)

Blue (oxygenated)

39.

Heart rate increases during exercise because our muscles need more oxygen to produce energy.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

The structure labeled 12 in the image is the

a)

left atrium

b)

right atrium

c)

left ventricle

d)

right ventricle

41.

Through which structure does all of the deoxygenated blood from the body come back to the heart?

a)

15

b)

2

c)

9

d)

8

42.

What is the name of the structure labeled 8 in the diagram?

a)

aorta

b)

pulmonary vein

c)

pulmonary artery

d)

superior vena cava

43.

Identify the internal structures of the heart:

a)

Aorta

b)

Right Atrium

c)

Septum

d)

Superior Vena Cava

1
2
3
4
1)
2)
3)
4)

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