An obligation which the fulfillment is not subject to a period or condition but immediately demandable:

The obligation where only one party is bound is called...

A ______ contract is one whereby the delivery of the thing is necessary for the perfection of the Contract.

The following are the elements of a Contract, except:

A period designated in the obligation is presumed established for the benefit of...

A and B entered into a contract whereby A, a public officer, would resign before his term expires and B would replace him and continue his term.

The contract was for a consideration.

Is the contract binding between the parties? Why?

_______ creates the obligation to return the things which were the object of the contract, together with their fruits, and the price with its interest; consequently, it can be carried out only when he who demands ________ can return whatever he may be obliged to restore.

Set off; it is a mode of extinguishment to the concurrent amount of the obligation of persons who are in their own right reciprocally debtors or creditors of each other

Extinguishment of obligation by creating/ substituting a new one in its place

The meeting of minds between two persons whereby one binds himself with respect to the other, to give something or to render some services.

A contract whereby one party prepared the contract desired by him and he simply ask the other party to sign the contract and agreed with the terms and condition.

A contract which is perfected by mere consent

A contract should always be in a written memorandum

If the true intention of the parties is not expressed in the instrument, the instrument may be reformed/changed.

Contracts that has caused a particular damage to one of the parties or to a third person and which for a equitable reasons may be set aside even if valid.

Contracts in which consent of one of the parties is defective, either because of want of capacity or because it is vitiated, but which contract is valid until judicially set aside.

Contracts that for some reason cannot be enforced or produced no legal effect, unless ratified in the manner provided by law.

Condition which depends upon the will of one of the contracting parties.

Condition which depends upon chance or will of third person.

Condition which depends partly upon chance and upon the will of one of the contracting parties.

Condition which cannot exist or cannot be done.

Condition which is contrary to law, morals, good customs, public order or public policy.

The right to enjoy the use and fruits of a thing belonging to another.

It is the period fixed by the contracting parties.

It is the period fixed by court.

The conditional obligation is valid if the fulfillment of the condition depends upon the sole will of the debtor.

The conditional obligation is valid if the fulfillment of the condition depends upon the sole will of the debtor.

The debtor shall lose the right to make use of the period when he becomes insolvent.

When the debtor does not furnish the guaranties/securities he promised to the creditor, the creditor may immediately demand the fulfillment of the obligation.

The creditor cannot demand the fulfillment of the obligation even when the debtor violates an undertaking because it does not mean that the debtor will not pay his debt.

In alternative obligation, who has the right to choose among the several prestations?

When there are several debtors in an obligation, the presumption of liability is ___________.

In layman's term, it means "stepping into the shoes of another" or substituting one party for another.

The property of the debtor is alienated to the creditor in satisfaction of a debt in money.

Another special form of payment. It is assignment or abandonment of all the properties of the debtor for the benefit of his creditors in order that the debt be satisfied.

The act of depositing your money in court.

The expenses of consignation shall be charged against the ________.

The generic thing (genus) never perishes.

An act of liberality, by virtue of which, without receiving any equivalent, the creditor renounces the enforcement of obligation.

An extinguishment of obligation whereby the qualities of the creditor and debtor meet in one person with respect to the same obligation.

If the penal clause is void, the principal obligation is also void.

The debtor may directly pay to the heirs or successor-in-interest of the creditor even if the creditor can be easily found.

The sale of a parcel of land through verbal agreement is enforceable.

The term ______ means any rule of action or any system of uniformity.

_____ is the law of religion and faith which concerns itself with the concept of sin and salvation

The totality of the norms of good and right conduct growing out of the collective sense of right and wrong of every community

All are sources of the law except

A ______ is remedial if the object is the indemnification of the person who has suffered damages or injury from a violation of law.

A branch of private law which provides for the means by which private right may be enforced

The Civil Code of the Philippines is based mainly on the Civil Code of what country?

Obligation is derived from the Latin word "obligatio" which means

The term, ____ is also used to refer to the wrongful violation of the legal right of another

Blank is that in which the subject matter is a thing which the obligor must deliver to the obligee

Article 1157 enumerates the sources of Obligations: (1) Law, (2) Contracts, (3) Quasi-contracts, (4) Crimes, and (5) Quasi-delicts

A _____ is a meeting of minds between two (2) or more persons whereby one binds himself, with respect to the other, to give something or to render some service. (Art. 1305)

Obligation to pay taxes is an example of what source of obligation?

A source of obligation that arise from damage caused to another through an act or omission, there being fault, or negligence, but no contractual relation exists between the parties.

Blank is the voluntary management of the property or affairs of another without the knowledge or consent of the latter.

one in whose favor the obligation is constituted

The juridical necessity to give, to do, or not to do refers to:

Which of the following is not an element of a civil obligation?

The active subject of an obligstion is also known as:

The prestation of an obligation is also known as:

The passive object of an obligation is slso known as:

The efficient cause of an obligation is also known as:

A civil obligation differs from a natural obligation in that in a civil obligation:

The following are sources of obligation, except:

The obligation of a husband and eife to love each other is an obligation arising from:

F and M are the parents of S, a government employee who is married to D, F is an employee of a private firm, while m is a housewife. While S on an out of town assignment, D was brought to the hospital for medical treatment by F and M, her parents in law. The Hospital wants to collect now from F and M for medical expenses.

An obligation may be modified by:

Judicial compensation is one orderedby the court when one of the parties has proven his claim for damages against the other to whom he is also indebted.

Which of the following is not an element of a civil obligation?

The debt is presumed remitted if the public document evidencing a credit is voluntarily deliverd by the creditor tp the debtor.

A & b, solidary debtors, owe X and Y, joint creditors, P4k. X may collect:

The condition shall deemed fulfilled if the debtor woluntarily prevents its fulfillment.

An agreement that produces obligations which are not enforeceable in court of justice is not a contract.

Which of the following is not a real contract?

Which of the foregoing contracts is/are preparatory contract? ( You can choose 2 or more answers)

A contract where parties give equal or almost equal values ia known as:

The sale of a sweepstakes ticket is an example of an aleatory contract.

Loreta delivered his bicycle to Benjamin for latter's use for one week without any compensation (commodatum). The cause of the cotract is:

Necessities are those that are indispensable for austenance, dwelling, clothing and which of the following?

Mistake as to identity or qualifications of one of the parties will vitiate consent onky when such identity or qualifications have been the principal cause of the contract.

Aside from violence, the following are the vices of consent, except: