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Chapter 11.Ratio and Proportion

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 1hrs 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1.Which of the following statements about ratio is true?

a)

a. A ratio is a comparison of two or more quantities.

b)

b. A ratio is only used in geometry.

c)

c. A ratio is always a whole number.

d)

d. A ratio is only used in algebra.

2.

2. What is the ratio of apples to oranges in a basket containing 12 apples and 8 oranges?

a)

a. 3:2

b)

b. 4:3

c)

c. 2:3

d)

d. 3:4

3.

3. The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3:5. If there are 24 boys, how many girls are there?

a)

a. 12

b)

b. 15

c)

c. 30

d)

d. 40

4.

4. An electrician takes 6 hours to complete a job. If 3 electricians work together, how long will it take them?

a)

a. 2 hours

b)

b. 3 hours

c)

c. 6 hours

d)

d. 18 hours

5.

5.If the price of 6 oranges is ₹4.50, what is the price of 10 oranges?

a)

₹77.5

b)

₹7.5

c)

₹10

d)

₹18

6.

6. If 4 pens cost $5.60, how much would 12 pens cost?

a)

a. $13.60

b)

b. $15.20

c)

c. $16.80

d)

d. $20.80

7.

7. Sarah earns $15 for every hour she works. How much will she earn if she works for 9 hours?

a)

a. $90

b)

b. $105

c)

c. $135

d)

d. $150

8.

8. The ratio of the length to the width of a rectangle is 4:3. If the length is 20 cm, what is the width?

a)

a. 5 cm

b)

b. 15 cm

c)

c. 25 cm

d)

d. 60 cm

9.

9.The ratio of the ages of Amy and Beth is 2:5. If Amy is 10 years old, how old is Beth?

a)

a.10

b)

b.20

c)

c.15

d)

d.25

10.

10.The ratio of red marbles to blue marbles is 4:5.If there are 36 red marbles, how many blue marbles are there?

a)

a. 16

b)

b. 32

c)

c. 45

d)

d. 50

11.

11. Pancakes requires 2cups of flour and 1 cup of milk. If you want to make 10 cups of flour, how much milk do you need?

a)

a. 5 cups

b)

b. 10 cups

c)

c. 20 cups

d)

d. 30 cups

12.

12. If a recipe calls for 2 cups of flour and 3 cups of sugar, what is the ratio of sugar to flour?

a)

a) 2:3

b)

b) 3:2

c)

c) 5:6

d)

d) 2:5

13.

13. If a bus travels 350 kilometers in 7 hours, what is the speed of the bus?

a)

a. 35 km/h

b)

b. 45 km/h

c)

c. 50 km/h

d)

d. 55 km/h

14.

14.A car travels 540 kilometers on 30 liters of gas. What is the car's average fuel consumption in kilometers per litre?

a)

a. 15 km/l

b)

b. 18 km/l

c)

c. 20 km/l

d)

d. 25 km/l

15.

15.The ratio of lengths of 2 sides of a triangle is 2:3.If 1 side measures 4 meters, find the length of the other side?

a)

a. 2 meters

b)

b. 3 meters

c)

c. 5 meters

d)

d. 6 meters

16.

16. Find the missing number to complete the proportion: 8/12 = ?/3

a)

a. 5

b)

b. 8

c)

c. 2

d)

d. 12

17.

17. A car travels 180 km in 3 hours. How far will it travel in 6 hours at the same speed using the unitary method?

a)

a) 240 km

b)

b) 300 km

c)

c) 360 km

d)

d) 420 km

18.

18.If 15 meters of cloth cost ₹75, what is the cost of 25 meters of the same cloth using the unitary method?

a)

a) ₹100

b)

b) ₹125

c)

c) ₹150

d)

d) ₹175

19.

19. A recipe calls for 3 eggs to make 12 cupcakes. How many eggs are needed to make 36 cupcakes?

a)

a. 8 eggs

b)

b. 9 eggs

c)

c. 10 eggs

d)

d. 12 eggs

20.

20.If 4 books weigh 8 kg, what is the weight of 10 similar books using the unitary method?

a)

a) 4 kg

b)

b) 6 kg

c)

c) 9 kg

d)

d) 20 kg