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spare GBS 202401 kertas 1 5 6 8

Total questions: 97

Worksheet time: 1hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which one of the following is a benefit of global marketing?

(a)  Reduce marketing cost

(b)  Can avoid paying corporate tax

(c)  Free land form the host country

(d)  Get to be a mayor in the city

 

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

2.

Which one of the following is a disadvantage in terms of jobs and wages in globalization?

(a)  Lower the standards of training.

(b)  Lower the standards of education

(c)  Increase unemployment in developed nations

(d)  Create more skilled workers

 

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

3.

When doing international business with another country, why is it important to know their culture?

(a) Adapting to another country’s culture can promote successful business deals

(b) There is a need to know if bribery is compulsory

(c) Certain culture may not understand what is international business.

(d) None of the above

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

4.

People in individualistic culture work better ____________.

(a) in a group

(b) when given plenty of guidance

(c) on their own with much freedom

(d) under strict company rules

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

5.

When doing business in another totalitarian nation one of the risk factor is __________________.

(a) they would not implement corporate tax

(b) we would have to join their politics

(c) the government may implement and interpret law their own way

(d) the government may ask for expensive gifts

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

6.

Government in some countries can take your property under confiscation which is ________________.

(a) forced transfer of assets from a company to the government without compensation

(b) burning down property so that it cannot be reused

(c) returning all capital, you paid for a building

(d) donating any of your land to charity

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

7.

When doing business in a centrally planned economy we have to note _______________________.

(a) government owns most land and factory

(b) government provides free land space

(c) private companies have much freedom

(d) private companies own most land

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

8.

When doing business in a mixed economy we have to note _______________________.

(e) private companies own all land

(f) private companies and government have fair share of land ownership

(g) government owns all land

(h) government provides water supply

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

9.

International trade refers to ___________________________.

(a) purchase, sale, or exchange of goods and services across national borders

(b) strictly cross border employment only

(c) using only migrants workers to support all labour

(d) inviting migrant workers at lower salary

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

10.

_________________ is the ability of a nation to produce a good more efficiently than any other nation.

purchasing power

trade dependence

trade independence

absolute advantage

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

11.

One of the economic motives to create Free Trade Zone (FTA) is to ______________.

(a) create jobs and increase trade

(b) sell more land to foreigners

(c) encourage using local banks

(d) ensure more transportation sales

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

12.

Tariffs are implemented to protect domestic producers and its ___________________.

(a) a form of goods and services tax

(b) a form of revenue for government

(c) used to support overseas charity organization

(d) used to motivate migrant workers with high salary.

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

13.

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) recently keeps growing due to _______________.

(a) increased globalization

(b) decreased globalization

(c) increased aging population

(d) decreased aging population

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

14.

Firms try to have ___________ in an industry by undertaking foreign direct investment.

(a) more overseas land control

(b) dominant market presence

(c) good foreign government relationship

(d) lower tax

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

15.

Encouraging Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in new ¬¬¬¬____________ products and processes increases the competitiveness and productivity of a host country.

(a) automotive

(b) marine

(c) agricultural

(d) technological

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

16.

Regional economic integration is a process whereby countries in a geographic region ________________ to the international flow of products, people, or capital

(a) compete to increase barriers

(b) cooperate to reduce barriers

(c) stop trading to increase inflation

(d) stop exports to decrease price index

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

17.

Economic unions remove barriers to trade, labor and capital but set a common policy against _________________.

(a) democratic countries

(b) communist countries

(c) non-members

(d) Asian countries

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

18.

Stable exchange rates improve the accuracy of ______________.

(a) labor requirement

(b) banking system’s speed

(c) transport system ticketing

(d) forecasts and financial planning

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

19.

Inflation must be the cause of any difference in interest rates between two countries.

(a) Tariffs

(b) Price index

(c) Inflation

(d) FDIs

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

20.

When following a ____________ strategy, a company adapts its products and marketing to local preferences in each country’s market.

(a) multinational

(b) democratic

(c) financial

(d) marketing

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

21.

Technology and electronic business are one the reasons why international businesses do not increase much at the moment

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

22.

Global Marketing increases cost because we have to send advertisements to more countries, and it cost more

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

23.

Ethnocentricity cause us to view other cultures in terms of our own and cause us to overlook beneficial aspects of other cultures.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

24.

When we do business in another country that has democratic rule, we have to understand minorities do not have many rights.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

25.

The main goals of a mixed economy can be achieving lower unemployment, poverty and steady economic growth

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

26.

International trade refers to Purchase, sale, or exchange of goods and services across national borders

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

27.

When a country imposes export tariffs then it’s because the country wants to reduce imports and encourage more purchase of locally produced goods.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

28.

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is the purchase of physical assets of a company in another country, but you do not have management control over the company.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

29.

Globalization and International marketing influences Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in many countries

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

30.

Countries in neighboring region can cooperate to ensure there is easy flow of products, people, or capital when doing business between countries. This is called Regional Economic Integration.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

31.

The use of information technology is increasing the costs of global communication because internet is slowing down over the years.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

32.

The interbank market is where the world’s largest banks exchange currencies at spot and forward rates for clients.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

33.

When you devalue or lower the value of a country’s currency, the export price decrease and import price increase

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

34.

When a country experience very bad inflation the currency will lose much purchasing power

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

35.

Monetary policy refers to the steps taken by a country's central bank to control production of goods for economic stability.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

36.

Technical analysis uses past trends in currency prices and other factors to forecast exchange rates.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

37.

Planning is the process of identifying and selecting a company’s objectives and deciding how the firm will achieve those objectives.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

38.

The first stage in strategy formulation process is to identify company mission and goal. In this stage we analyse the company’s abilities, activities and support.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

39.

Primary activities in value chain analysis include inbound and outbound logistics, production, marketing and sales, and customer service

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

40.

In multi-national strategy we ensure the products we produce, and the marketing strategy is suitable for the different international market

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

41.

International trade is the buying and selling of goods and services between different countries

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

42.

Tariffs is the buying and selling of goods and services between different countries

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

43.

The main benefit of International trade is that it provides many choices for better goods and services

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

44.

International trade provides many more new opportunities to do business.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

45.

International trade cannot be productive because you have to spend much money and resources in transportation

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

46.

Countries that dependent much on international trade create jobs and increase wages.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

47.

International trade brings in plenty of new technology into their country

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

48.

International trade is not beneficial for under developed countries

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

49.

According to International product life cycle in the new product stage, there is high purchase and demand.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

50.

According to International product life cycle in the new product stage, there is no sales only but only awareness.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

51.

Government usually protect jobs of their locals to ensure locals are not upset and stop voting them

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

52.

Imports are usually controlled by government to ensure their local producers are able to sell own goods.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

53.

Government may interfere with International trade to protect their businessman from unfair trading by other countries.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

54.

Government will not be bothered if their locals loose jobs due to international supply of foreign workers.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

55.

Imports are usually controlled by government to ensure their local business pay high tax.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

56.

When government help and protect new startup companies, the GNP can increase

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

57.

Foreign trade zones reduce custom importing tax

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

58.

More expansion of foreign direct investment (FDI) can boost:

a)

Employment

b)

Unemployment

c)

Money circulation

d)

Demand

59.

Benefit of foreign direct investment (FDI) include all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

The resource transfer effect

b)

The employment effect

c)

The balance of payments effect

d)

National sovereignty and autonomy

60.

Which of the following methods would NOT attract FDI into a country?

a)

Tax breaks and subsidies

b)

Grants and low interest loans

c)

Relaxed regulations and reduced restrictions

d)

Political instability and uncertainty

61.

Which of the following best defines a multinational corporation (MNC)?

a)

A company that exports to many countries.

b)

A large company that import from many countries.

c)

A company that operates in more than two different countries.

d)

A company that produces goods and services for a large market.

62.

Which of the following best describes the term Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)?

a)

When a country makes an investment into a company

b)

When a domestic country invests into its own companies

c)

When a company makes an investment into a foreign country and has right to control

d)

When foreign individuals invest in domestic stock markets

63.

A company that invests investment (in the form of product marketing or manufacturing subsidiaries) into many countries is called ________.

a)

Direct export company

b)

Foreign company

c)

Multinational company

d)

Company with global business relationship

64.

Benefits of FDI include all of the following except:

a)

The resource transfer effect

b)

The employment effect

c)

The balance of payments effect

d)

National sovereignty and autonomy

65.

What are the benefits of FDI to host countries?

a)

Repatriated earnings from profits from FDI

b)

Learning via FDI from operations abroad

c)

Increased exports of components and services to host countries

d)

Access to management expertise, skills and technology

66.

Foreign Direct Investment or FDI occurs when a company from one country invests in another country as an effort to secure lasting interest in the other country's enterprises to produce and/market a product or service.

a)

True

b)

False

67.

Which of the following best describes the term "Foreign Direct Investment"?

a)

when a country makes an investment into a company

b)

when a company makes an investment into a foreign country

c)

when a domestic country invests into its own companies

d)

when foreign individuals invest in domestics stock market

68.

Which of the following is the example of FDI?

a)

The takeover of a parts supplier in Japan by Nissan

b)

A large clothes manufacturer in Bangladesh selling clothes to a German retailer

c)

The construction of a factory in Shanghai by an America MNC

d)

a us $200,000 investment by a government in the nation's infrastructure.

69.

Motives for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) are as below except:

a)

Supply Factor

b)

Government Factor

c)

Demand Factor

d)

Political Factor

70.

Which of the following are not the positive impact of FDI on Host Country?

a)

Resource Transfer Effect

b)

Employment Effect

c)

Income Disparity Impact

d)

Competition and Growth

71.

Which of the following are  benefits of Foreign direct investments?

a)

Job creation

b)

Non- improved new technology 

c)

Helping countries with limited resources 

d)

No difference in  government policies

72.

One reason direct investment may be prefered to portfolio is

a)

it fills the savings investment gap.

b)

it doesn't pose a threat to national sovereignty

c)

it doesn't create an outflow on primary income.

d)

it is more long term and stable.

73.

One possible disadvantage of FDI is

a)

transfer pricing and tax avoidance.

b)

interest payments rising.

c)

the DSR rising.

d)

increased foreign ownership.

74.

What does the acronym FDI mean?

a)

Free Daily Inputs

b)

Foreign Dividends Investment

c)

Foreign Direct Intervention

d)

Foreign Direct Investment

75.

Which is repatriation?

a)

An overseas address

b)

Sending a foreigner to his/her country

c)

Transferring profits to the home country

d)

Transferring belongings to your home country

76.

Which is a negative aspect of FDI

a)

Job creation across the nation

b)

Cash infusion into the local economy

c)

Transfer of technology

d)

Potential of a monopoly

77.

What kind of economic integration arrangement has common policies on product regulation, and free movement of goods, services, capital and labour?

a)

Common markets

b)

Preferential trading area

c)

Free trade areas

d)

Custom unions

78.

It is correct to say that countries within a customs union have...

a)

Common external barriers

b)

Common currency and a common central bank

c)

Common policies on product regulation.

d)

None of the above

79.

The EU is better seen as an example of...

a)

A Economic and monetary union

b)

Free trade area

c)

A Customs Union

d)

A Complete Economic integration

80.

2. The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) expanded considerably into a multilateral trading system called _____.

a)

EU

b)

NAFTA

c)

UN

d)

WTO

81.

4. A free trade area _____.

a)

imposes common external policies on nonparticipants in order to combat trade diversion

b)

permits the free movement of goods and people among member nations

c)

comprises a group of countries that remove trade barriers among themselves

d)

coordinates and harmonizes economic policies in order to blend their economies into a single economic entity

82.

5. NAFTA is an example of a(n) _____.

a)

free trade area

b)

customs union

c)

common market

d)

economic union

83.

10. In which of the following types of economic integration systems will the establishment of a common currency be possible?

a)

Customs union

b)

Economic union

c)

Free trade area

d)

Common market

84.

Multiple Answers Possible: Select all the options below that are characteristics of the Common Market stage of economic integration:

a)

No internal trade barriers

b)

Common External Tariff/CET

c)

Free movement of labour and capital

d)

Common currency and economic policies

e)

Political, social and cultural integration

85.

Multiple Answers Possible: Select all the options below that are characteristics of the Custom Union stage of economic integration:

a)

No internal trade barriers

b)

Common External Tariff/CET

c)

Free movement of labour and capital

d)

Common currency and economic policies

e)

Political, social and cultural integration

86.

NAFTA is an example of a/an:

a)

Free Trade Area

b)

Custom Union

c)

Common Market

d)

Economic Union

87.

The coming together of national economies to operate as one economy

a)

Economic Integration

b)

Globalization

c)

Teamwork

d)

CARICOM

88.

The global integration of international trade, investment, information technology (IT), and cultures.

a)

Economic Integration

b)

Globalization

c)

Trading bloc

d)

CARICOM

89.

In a customs union, trade barriers are eliminated among member countries, and

each country maintains its own external trade polices with nonmember countries

a)

True

b)

False

90.

Trade diversion occurs when higher-cost external producers are replaced by lower-

cost external producers within the free trade area

a)

True

b)

False

91.

Country X and Country Y reach an agreement to boost bilateral trade. They agree to remove all barriers to the trade of goods and services. They, however, are free to determine their own trade policies with regard to nonmembers. Which level of economic integration is this an example of?

a)

Free Trade Area

b)

Custom Union

c)

Common Market

d)

Common Union

92.

A _____ has no barriers to trade between member countries, includes a common external trade policy, and allows factors of production to move freely between

members.

a)

free trade area

b)

common market

c)

custom union

d)

economic union

93.

Which feature of an economic union differentiates it from a common market?

a)

Free flow of products and factors of production among countries

b)

A common monetary and fiscal policy

c)

A common external policy towards nonmembers

d)

Ability of factors of production to move among members

94.

To ensure that a free trade agreement does not result in trade diversion, which of

the following has to come within the scope of WTO?

a)

Non tariff barriers

b)

Energy market

c)

Services

d)

Tax rates

95.

A group of countries that agree to reduce or eliminate trade barriers but each can have its own trade policy toward other countries have established a

a)

monetary union 

b)

free trade area

c)

customs union

d)

common market

96.

A(n) ________ combines the elimination of internal trade barriers among member countries with the adoption of common external trade policies toward nonmembers.

a)

free trade area

b)

customs union

c)

common market

d)

economic union

97.

A free trade area ________.

a)

is complete political and economic integration of two or more countries

b)

eliminates trade barriers among member countries

c)

allows workers to move freely among trade nations

d)

avoids problems stemming from trade deflections