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Haemostasis Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main function of haemostasis?

a)

To maintain blood in the fluid state in the vascular compartment

b)

To regulate body temperature

c)

To aid in digestion

d)

To produce red blood cells

2.

Which of the following is not a player in hemostasis?

a)

Platelets

b)

Red blood cells

c)

Fibrinolytic proteins

d)

Coagulation proteins

3.

What is the main function of the blood vessel's intima layer in hemostasis?

a)

To produce white blood cells

b)

To inhibit platelet adherence and occurrence of blood coagulation

c)

To regulate blood pressure

d)

To facilitate blood flow

4.

What is the diameter of platelets?

a)

1-2 μm

b)

5-7 μm

c)

15-18 μm

d)

10-12 μm

5.

What stimulates megakaryocyte proliferation in the bone marrow?

a)

Insulin

b)

Thrombopoietin

c)

Glucagon

d)

Erythropoietin

6.

Which of the following is a function of platelet granules?

a)

Proliferation of endothelial cells

b)

Enhance platelet adherence & aggregation

c)

Neutralize tissue plasminogen activator

d)

Source of energy for vasoconstriction

7.

What is the main function of platelet adhesion receptor GPIIb/IIIa?

a)

Ligand to collagen

b)

Ligand to vWF

c)

Ligand to ADP

d)

Ligand to fibrinogen

8.

What is the main function of arachidonic acid in platelet aggregation?

a)

To induce vasoconstriction

b)

To inhibit platelet activation

c)

To produce prostacyclin

d)

To balance platelet aggregation

9.

What is the main cause of pseudothrombocytopenia?

a)

Increased production of platelets

b)

Hemolysis of red blood cells

c)

Decreased production of platelets

d)

Clumping of platelets from clotting of sample

10.

Where are platelets released from?

a)

Liver

b)

Spleen

c)

Bone marrow

d)

Kidney

11.

What is the average lifespan of platelets in the blood?

a)

30-45 days

b)

14-21 days

c)

7-10 days

d)

1-3 days

12.

Which of the following is not a granular content of platelets?

a)

Plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1)

b)

Fibrinogen

c)

Serotonin

d)

ATP

13.

What is the main function of platelet factor 4 and beta-thromboglobulin?

a)

Enhance platelet adherence & aggregation

b)

Proliferation of endothelial cells, smooth muscle & fibroblast cells

c)

Source of ADP for vasoconstriction

d)

Inhibit heparin released by mast cells & basophils

14.

What is the main ligand for GPIIb/IIIa adhesion glycoprotein on platelet?

a)

Thromboxane A2 (TXA2)

b)

Fibrinogen

c)

Von Willebrand factor (vWF)

d)

Collagen

15.

What is the main role of arachidonic acid in platelet aggregation?

a)

Balancing act for platelet aggregation

b)

Conversion into prostacyclin in platelets

c)

Inhibition of platelet adherence

d)

Source of energy for vasoconstriction