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Amazon Rainforest Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why are rainforests often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth"?

a)

They are part of the food web.

b)

They contribute to the Coriolis effect.

c)

They influence the El Niño current.

d)

They play a key role in the carbon-oxygen cycle.

2.

What is a primary reason for land use conflict in the Amazon rainforest?

a)

Government policies on the movement of farmers.

b)

Differences among many different groups over how best to use the rainforest

c)

The amount of land ranchers and farmers want to clear.

d)

Preservation efforts by environmental groups.

3.

Groups that want sustainable development in the Amazon rainforest are most likely to support

a)

Those who want to build more infrastructure in the rainforest.

b)

Those who are focused on harvesting rainforest trees for job creation.

c)

Those who aim to clear the rainforest for farming and ranching.

d)

The use of rainforest resources without destroying them.

4.

Which of these groups uses the rainforest in the most sustainable way?

a)

Farmers

b)

Rubber tappers

c)

Logging companies

d)

Ranchers

5.

These images show the Amazon rainforest in 2000 (top) and the rainforest in 2010 (boom). What threat to the rainforest

does this field photograph illustrate?

a)

Air pollution

b)

Climate change

c)

Deforestation

d)

Reforestation

6.

Which of the following groups contributes the most to this threat?

a)

Rubber tappers

b)

Native peoples

c)

Logging companies

d)

Environmental groups

7.

How has Brazil’s government protected the rainforest from this activity?

a)

By creating protected rainforest reserves

b)

By removing restrictions on how much land ranchers can clear

c)

By building roads into the rainforest for logging trucks, ranchers, and farmers

d)

By taking property rights away from Native Amazonians

8.

Which group of species is estimated to have the smallest population in the Amazon rainforest according to the diagram?

a)

Reptiles

b)

Mammals

c)

Amphibians

d)

Birds

9.

Why are flowering plants drawn larger than birds on the diagram?

a)

Because flowering plants are physically larger than birds

b)

Because there are more species of flowering plants than birds

c)

Because flowering plants are more important to the ecosystem

d)

Because the diagram is not to scale

10.

What is a potential consequence for the Amazon rainforest's biodiversity if deforestation continues?

a)

Increase in the number of species due to new habitats

b)

No significant change in biodiversity

c)

Decline in biodiversity due to loss of habitat

d)

Migration of species to other forests

11.

How does this map show global forest loss and gain between 1990 and 2015?

4 lines
12.

Which country experienced the most forest gain between 1990 and 2015?

(a)  

13.

According to this map, how much forest loss or gain did Brazil experience between 1990 and 2015?

(a)  

Choose from the below words

Brazil had a net gain of more than 1250 acres per year.

Brazil's forest coverage remained the same.

Brazil had a net loss of more than 1250 acres per

The map does not provide information about Brazil.

14.

What is the essential question that the lesson aims to explore regarding rainforests?

a)

What are the different species of animals living in the rainforest?

b)

How should the resources of rainforests be used and preserved?

c)

How can we increase agricultural land in the rainforest?

d)

What are the economic benefits of deforestation?

15.

In which region of South America is the Amazon rainforest located?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

16.

What is a benefit of logging in the Amazon rainforest?

a)

Logging creates space for new amenities, such as shopping malls and movie theaters.

b)

Logging is important to Brazil’s economy.

c)

Logging allows more people to live in the land by clearing dense forests.

d)

Logging reduces the expenses of maintaining the rainforest.

17.

Which of these do environmental groups in the Amazon rainforest most want to protect?

a)

biodiversity

b)

ecotourism

c)

deforestation

d)

wetlands

18.

Why is the Amazon rainforest a difficult place for settlers to farm in?

a)

There is too much rainfall.

b)

The land is overpopulated.

c)

The area is very hot and dry.

d)

The soil is poor in nutrients.

19.

What can settlers in the Amazon basin do to promote sustainable development of the rainforest?

a)

clear more land to make larger farms

b)

use cleared land to raise cattle instead of crops

c)

plant crops that grow under the rainforest canopy

d)

encourage more poor farmers to migrate to the rainforest

20.

Which statement is best supported by the graph?

a)

Rainforest loss has increased in the past 10 years.

b)

More than half of the world’s rainforests have been lost.

c)

Rainforests once covered about 3 million square miles.

d)

Two-thirds of the world’s rainforests have disappeared.