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Tissue and Chemistry of Life Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is inflammation?

a)

A process that occurs when tissues are damaged

b)

A process that occurs when tissues are repaired

c)

A process that occurs when tissues are infected

d)

A process that occurs when tissues are healthy

2.

What are the major symptoms produced by inflammation?

a)

Redness, heat, swelling, pain, and disturbance of function

b)

Redness, heat, swelling, numbness, and disturbance of function

c)

Redness, cold, shrinking, numbness, and normal function

d)

Redness, heat, shrinking, pain, and normal function

3.

What is the role of chemical mediators in inflammation?

a)

To decrease the speed of blood cells and other substances important for fighting infections

b)

To decrease the permeability of blood vessels

c)

To increase the permeability of blood vessels

d)

To prevent inflammation

4.

What is the purpose of edema in the inflammatory response?

a)

To decrease the accumulation of pus

b)

To decrease the speed of blood cells and other substances important for fighting infections

c)

To decrease the pressure in the tissue

d)

To prevent the spread of infectious agents

5.

What is the role of neutrophils in the inflammatory response?

a)

To produce pain sensations

b)

To increase the pressure in the tissue

c)

To fight infections by ingesting bacteria

d)

To decrease the speed of blood cells and other substances important for fighting infections

6.

What is chronic inflammation?

a)

A brief period of inflammation followed by repair

b)

Prolonged inflammation resulting from the removal of the injury agent

c)

A process that occurs when tissues are healthy

d)

Prolonged inflammation resulting from the interference with the healing process

7.

What are the effects of chronic inflammation?

a)

Increase in the spread of infectious agents

b)

Decrease in the severity of the injury

c)

Replacement of normal tissue by fibrous connective tissue

d)

Increase in the normal organ function

8.

What are buffers in the context of acids and bases?

a)

Chemicals that have no effect on pH when acids or bases are added

b)

Chemicals that increase changes in pH when acids or bases are added

c)

Chemicals that resist changes in pH when acids or bases are added

d)

Chemicals that decrease changes in pH when acids or bases are added

9.

What is the role of lipids in the body?

a)

A by-product of the breakdown of food molecules

b)

Involved with the extraction of energy from food molecules

c)

Regulate chemical reactions, serve as structural components, and cause muscle contraction

d)

Provide energy, serve as structural components, and regulate physiological processes

10.

What is the basic unit of nucleic acids?

a)

Amino acids

b)

Fatty acids

c)

Nucleotide

d)

Monosaccharide