Worksheetsweek 3, Chapt 7 and 8 review
Total questions: 18
Worksheet time: 9mins
What are the functions of bones?
Providing structure and support for the body
Allowing for mobility
Protecting various organs
All of the above
What are the two types of bone tissue?
Cortical bone and cancellous bone
Periosteum and endosteum
Bone marrow and cartilage
Blood vessels and nerves
What is the primary anatomical and functional unit of cortical bone?
Osteon
Haversian canal
Lamellae
Osteocyte
What is the process in which mature bone tissue is removed and new bone tissue is added?
Bone remodeling
Bone metabolism
Ossification
Hematopoiesis
Which cells secrete new bone?
Osteoblasts
Osteoclasts
Osteocytes
Hematopoietic stem cells
What is the function of yellow bone marrow?
Producing red blood cells
Producing white blood cells
Storing fat
Supplying nutrients to bone tissue
What is the term for the process of bone formation?
Osteogenesis
Osteolysis
Osteopathy
Osteosarcoma
What is the outer layer of bone called?
Periosteum
Endosteum
Epiphysis
Diaphysis
Produce red blood cells
Periosteum
Red Bone Marrow
Medullary Cavity
Compact Bone
Epiphyseal plate
Stores bone marrow and nutrients
Periosteum
Red Bone Marrow
Medullary Cavity
Compact Bone
Epiphyseal plate
Causes lengthwise growth of a long bone
Periosteum
Red Bone Marrow
Medullary Cavity
Compact bone
Epiphyseal plate
Function primarily as points of attachment for muscles; protectors of internal organs
Long Bones
Short Bones
Flat Bones
Irregular Bones
Function mainly as levels to aid in movement
Long Bones
Short Bones
Flat Bones
Irregular Bones
What holds bones together?
Cartilage
Ligaments
Spongy Bone
Outer Membrane (Periosteum)
Marrow
Which part of the bone makes blood cells?
Solid/Compact Bone
Cartilage
Ligament
Marrow
Outer Membrane (Periosteum)
Which organ is NOT protected by the skeletal system?
Brain
Intestines
Heart
Lungs
Why is it important that calcium is stored in the bones?
Makes bones lightweight
Calcium helps to make blood
Makes bones stronger
Makes bones more flexible
How many bones does an adult human have?
(a)
