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Gr. 7: U3.L3: Wind in the Atmosphere: Ohio Science Fusion

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is: the movement of air caused by differences in air pressure?

a)

wind

b)

local wind

c)

jet stream

d)

global wind

2.

What is: the movement of air over short distances?

a)

local wind

b)

wind

c)

global wind

d)

Coriolis effect

3.

What is: the curving of a path of a moving object from an otherwise straight path due to Earth's rotation?

a)

Coriolis effect

b)

jet stream

c)

local wind

d)

global wind

4.

What is: the movement of air over Earth's surface in patterns that are world wide?

a)

global wind

b)

local wind

c)

wind

d)

jet stream

5.

What is: a narrow band of strong winds that blow in the upper troposphere?

a)

jet stream

b)

local winds

c)

global wind

d)

Coriolis effect

6.

The air above Earth’s surface is at different temperatures. What is responsible for this difference in temperature?

a)

the sun

b)

the moon

c)

landforms

d)

Earth's rotation

7.

The Coriolis effect greatly affects the paths of air circulation on Earth. What causes the Coriolis effect?

a)

the sun

b)

the moon

c)

Earth's rotation

d)

Earth's revolution

8.

Air rising and sinking in Earth’s atmosphere forms a pattern of smaller convection cells. These convection cells create both high-pressure belts and low-pressure belts. Where in the preceding diagram are the high-pressure belts located?

a)

A, B, C, D

b)

A, C, E, G

c)

D, E, F, G

d)

B, C, D, E, F

9.

Some characteristic types of wind result where global pressure belts meet. Which of the following is a zone of weak, variable winds located at 30°N and 30°S latitude?

a)

jet streams

b)

local winds

c)

the doldrums

d)

the horse latitudes

10.

Land and water absorb and release the sun’s heat in different ways. One result of this is a sea breeze. Which statement is true of sea breezes?

a)

They originate in the day and blow toward the land.

b)

They originate in the day and blow toward the water.

c)

They originate in the evening and blow toward the land.

d)

They originate in the evening and blow toward the water.