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Cultural Context (ANSO2060)

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In Hofstede’s framework the masculinity-femininity dimension captures______.

a)
  1. Gender equity in the workplace

b)
  1. The number of males vs. females  in the society

c)
  1. The extent to which society is focused on achievement and success as opposed to developing and maintaining caring and nurturing relationships.

d)
  1. The number of men vs. women to become senior executives.

2.

In low context societies, the meaning of individual behavior and speech changes depending on the situation or context.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

As a marketing research consultant, you have been asked to analyze the culture of a variety of countries your client is interested in entering. What analytical framework would NOT be useful to you in conducting this assignment?

a)

Hall's Contexts

b)
  1. Hofstede’s Framework

c)
  1. Porter’s Diamond Model

4.

In a collectivist society, individuals ________.

a)

Value competition and achievement

b)

Define their self-image in terms of "I"

c)

Take care of themselves and their direct family only

d)

Belong to 'in groups' that take care of them in exchange for loyalty

5.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a society with high uncertainty avoidance?

a)

Willingness and openness to changes

b)

Preference for competition and achievement

c)

Emphasis on quality of life and caring for others

d)

Belief in controlling the future and avoiding unpredictable situations

6.

According to Hofstede, a society with a short-term orientation places greater emphasis on_____.

a)

Perseverance and thrift

b)

Fulfilling social obligations and preserving tradition

c)

Competition and success

d)

Quality of life and caring for others

7.

Which of the following countries is likely to have a collectivist culture?

a)

United States

b)

Germany

c)

South Korea

d)

Australia

8.

Masculine cultures typically emphasize______.

a)

Caring for others and quality of life

b)

Respect for tradition and fulfillment of social obligations

c)

Competition, achievement, and success

d)

Collaboration, consensus, and cooperation

9.

Long-term orientation in cultures is associated with_______.

a)

Valuing perseverance and thrift

b)

Preference for short-term gains and immediate gratification

c)

Emphasis on competition and individual achievement

d)

Focus on quality of life and caring for others

10.

Which country is likely to exhibit a masculine cultural orientation based on Hofstede's?

a)

Ireland

b)

Netherlands

c)

Japan

d)

Sweden

11.

Countries known for their willingness and openness to changes and unpredictable scenarios are most likely to have_________.

a)

High uncertainty avoidance

b)

Low uncertainty avoidance

c)

High indulgence

d)

Low indulgence

12.

Which countries are the examples of societies with low levels of power distance?

a)

Japan and Sweden

b)

China and Ireland

c)

America and Australia

d)

Singapore and the Netherlands

13.

According to the Hofstede, which countries exhibit a long-term orientation?

a)

Chile and Brazil

b)

Singapore and Ireland

c)

Australia and the US

d)

China and Japan

14.

Which countries are considered examples of restrained cultures?

a)

Australia and Brazil

b)

Singapore and Ireland

c)

Chile and Sweden

d)

Singapore and Japan

15.

The perceived gap between the top and the bottom of the organisation's hierarchy

a)

Masculinity & Femininity

b)

Uncertainty Avoidance

c)

Power Distance

d)

Individualism & Collectivism