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Blood Review

Total questions: 61

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a blood clot attached to the interior wall of a blood vessel?

a)

thrombus

b)

embolus

c)

plaque

2.

A thrombus and an embolus are both types of

a)

White blood cells

b)

Clotting proteins

c)

Undesirable clots

3.

Blood type AB can be successfully donated to someone with

a)

AB only

b)

A or B but not O

c)

O and AB but not A or B

d)

Type O only

4.

What is the blood type of a sample of blood with A and D antigens?

a)

A-

b)

B-

c)

A+

d)

B+

5.

The leukocytes particularly important in the immune response

a)

monocytes

b)

lymphocytes

c)

basophils

d)

eosinophils

6.

Phagocytic agranular leukocytes

a)

monocytes

b)

lymphocytes

c)

basophils

d)

eosinophils

7.

Choose the correct blood component percentage

a)

Plasma = 55%

Buffy coat = <1%

Hematocrit = 45%

b)

Plasma = 45%

Buffy coat = <1%

Hematocrit = 55%

c)

Plasma = 20%

Buffy coat = 20%

Hematocrit = 60%

d)

Plasma = 1%

Buffy coat = 44%

Hematocrit = 55%

8.

The buffy coat contains:

a)

Red cells only

b)

White cells only

c)

Plasma and red cells

d)

Leukocytes and platelets

9.

Choose the best description of anemia.

a)

deficient hemoglobin content

b)

blood cells are sickle shaped and have difficultly carrying sufficient oxygen

c)

white blood cells attack self cells

d)

blood clots in an unbroken blood vessel

10.

True or False. PLASMA helps to clot the blood

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Bobby slipped on a ladder is losing a lot of blood. What will happen when he gets to the hospital?

a)

He will be in a coma

b)

He will be fine

c)

He will get a blood transfusion

d)

Nothing

12.

What gives blood its red color?

a)

Hemoglobin

b)

Platelets

c)

Plasma

d)

White blood cells

13.

How much blood does an adult have?

a)

5 liters

b)

10 liters

c)

8 liters

d)

20 liters

14.
Leukocytes that fights allergies and parasitic worms are known as
a)
eosinophils
b)
basophils
c)
neutrophils
d)
lymphocytes
15.
What is the function of the Monocyte?
a)
Phagocytosis
b)
Intensify Inflammatory response
c)
Hemostasis
d)
Combat Histamine
16.

What is cancer of the blood called?

a)

polycythemia

b)

hematopoiesis

c)

anemia

d)

leukemia

17.

What is the shape of a healthy red blood cell?

a)

spherical

b)

sickle-shaped

c)

biconcave

d)

cylindrical

18.

Which of these are granulocytes? (select all that apply)

a)

Neutrophils

b)

Monocytes

c)

Lymphocytes

d)

Eosinophils

19.

Which are true of sickle cell anemia? (select all that apply)

a)

Cells stick together, forming clots

b)

Caused from mutation in hemoglobin

c)

Caused from a mutation in myoglobin

d)

Cells expand and eventually burst

20.

What is the primary function of hemostasis?

a)

to carry oxygen around the body

b)

to stop bleeding after blood vessel walls are injured

c)

to fight off viral infections after they have entered the blood stream

d)

to increase blood flow during aerobic activity

21.

What happens during the last step of hemostasis?

a)

vascular spasms constrict the flow of blood

b)

platelet plug forms, platelets adhere

c)

coagulation form fibers, scab forms

d)

thromus breaks away from vessel wall

22.

What happens during the second step of hemostasis?

a)

vascular spasms constrict the flow of blood

b)

platelet plug forms, platelets adhere

c)

coagulation form fibers, scab forms

d)

thromus breaks away from vessel wall

23.

What happens during the first step of hemostasis?

a)

vascular spasms constrict the flow of blood

b)

platelet plug forms, platelets adhere

c)

coagulation form fibers, scab forms

d)

thromus breaks away from vessel wall

24.

Why is sickle-cell anemia harmful?

a)

it programs WBCs to attack self cells

b)

it hinders the ability to carry oxygen

c)

it decreases resistance against malaria

d)

it isn't harmful

25.

How does the Rh factor work?

a)

it is the letter type of blood (A, B, AB, O)

b)

it is a scale for the size of antibodies produced

c)

it describes a blood's tendency to accept transfusions

d)

it is a +/- system that tells if a persons RBCs possess a certain tag

26.

Choose the best description of anemia.

a)

deficient hemoglobin content

b)

blood cells are sickle shaped and have difficultly carrying sufficient oxygen

c)

white blood cells attack self cells

d)

blood clots in an unbroken blood vessel

27.

What is the shape of a healthy red blood cell?

a)

spherical

b)

sickle-shaped

c)

biconcave

d)

cylindrical

28.

Capillaries are the smallest blood vessel.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Arteries carry blood

a)

To the heart

b)

Away from the heart

30.

Type A blood has which antigens?

a)

A antigens

b)

B antigens

c)

BOTH antigens

d)

NO antigens

31.

Type AB blood has which antigens?

a)

A antigens

b)

B antigens

c)

BOTH antigens

d)

NO antigens

32.

Type B blood has which antigens?

a)

A antigens

b)

B antigens

c)

BOTH antigens

d)

NO antigens

33.

Type AB blood has which antibodies?

a)

Anti-A

b)

Anti-B

c)

BOTH antibodies

d)

NO antibodies

34.

Type B blood has which antibodies?

a)

Anti-A

b)

Anti-B

c)

BOTH antibodies

d)

NO antibodies

35.

Type A blood has which antibodies?

a)

Anti-A

b)

Anti-B

c)

BOTH antibodies

d)

NO antibodies

36.

What is the function (job) of the white blood cells?

a)

To transport oxygen around the body.

b)

To carry dissolved sugars.

c)

To clot and cover wounds like cuts and grazes.

d)

To release antibodies to help destroy infections.

37.

What is the function (job) of the platelets?

a)

To form clots (i.e. scabs) when you have cuts and grazes.

b)

To transport oxygen to the muscles

c)

To carry dissolved sugars.

d)

To produce antibodies

38.
Who can donate blood to type O?
a)
all types
b)
O
c)
AB
d)
A
39.
Who can receive blood from type AB?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
AB
d)
O
40.
What determines if blood types are compatible?
a)
Agglutinogens
b)
Membranes
c)
Plasma
d)
Antibodies
41.

I have both A & B antigens in my blood, but no antibodies. What type am I?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

42.

I have no antigens in my blood. What type am I?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

B

d)

O

43.

I have B antigens and I make antibodies against A. What blood type am I?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

44.

The protein in blood that binds with iron to carry oxygen

a)

keratin

b)

albumin

c)

melanin

d)

hemaglobin

45.

The "clumping" of cells when testing for blood type is called _________

a)

clotting

b)

agglutination

c)

thrombosis

d)

hemalysis

46.

Which blood type is the "universal donor"? (can give to any type)

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

47.
What does blood consist of?
a)
plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets
b)
hormones, oxygen, nutrients, water
c)
red blood cells
d)
carbon dioxide and minerals
48.
What part of blood is responsible for fighting infections?
a)
Red Blood Cells
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
49.
The liquid portion of the blood is
a)
leukocytes
b)
erthryocytes
c)
plasma
d)
thrombin
50.
Red blood cells are
a)
thrombocytes
b)
neutrophils
c)
monocytes
d)
erthryocytes
51.
Where does hematopoiesis take place, producing new RBCs?
a)
red bone marrow
b)
yellow bone marrow
c)
synovial membrane
d)
articular cartilage
52.
What is the function of hemoglobin?
a)
to carry iron
b)
to carry wastes
c)
to carry oxygen
d)
to produce oxygen
53.
Another name for white blood cells is
a)
erythrocytes
b)
plasmocytes
c)
leukocytes
d)
thrombocytes
54.
Blood is classified as ___ tissue.
a)
connective
b)
circulatory
c)
epithelial
d)
muscular
55.

Which Leucocyte is the body's bacteria slayers?

a)

Neutrophils

b)

Eosinophils

c)

Basophils

d)

Mast Cells

56.

What do you call a freely floating clot in the blood stream

a)

Thrombus

b)

Embolus

c)

Hemorragh

d)

Punk

57.

What color is your blood without oxygen?

a)

Dark Red

b)

Blue

c)

Scarlet Red

d)

Magenta

58.
True or False: Human blood is blue.
a)
True
b)
False
59.

This determines whether a person's blood type is positive or negative...

a)

Rh factor

b)

platelets

c)

D antibodies

d)

plasma

60.

Another term for the Rh factor...

a)

Rhesus monkey

b)

red blood cell

c)

D antibody

d)

D antigen

61.

which type of leukocytes release histamines?

a)

neutrophils

b)

basophils

c)

monocytes