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Gr-3, 2-nd Trimester Revision

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

.............. is a large amount of water that covers normally dry land. It can happen very suddenly.

a)

An erosion

b)

A flood

c)

A drought

d)

Fire

2.

..................... is when small pieces of rock are carried away by water and sometimes by wind.

a)

Erosion

b)

Drought

c)

Flood

d)

Wild fire

3.

.......................... occurs when it does not rain for a long time. It may force people and animals to look for new places to live. Plants wilt and die.

a)

A flood

b)

A drought

c)

A volcano

d)

A landslide

4.

Changes to an environment may make it more difficult for an organism to find-

a)

food.

b)

shelter.

c)

water.

d)

all of the above

5.

Beavers change the environment when they cut down trees, make canals, and build dams.

Effect :

a)

land is flooded

b)

land is dry

c)

land is polluted

d)

land is eroded

6.

Write the missing effect for the picture.

Cause (reason): ...............................

Effect (result): destroyed trees and other plants as well as animal habitats.

4 lines
7.

Fires clear space for new plant growth. Ashes from burned plants add nutrients to the soil.

a)

positive effect

b)

negative effect

8.

Write the missing effect for the picture.

Cause: trash

Effect: ........................................................

4 lines
9.

A .................................... is a part of Earth’s

surface that has a certain shape and is formed naturally.

a)

inner core

b)

landform

c)

mantle

d)

zone

10.

How can humans protect the environment? (select all that apply)

a)

National Parks to protect the environment

b)

recycling

c)

walking, riding a bike, or take the bus

d)

polluting

11.

This layer is below the crust and is made of soft , hot rock.

a)

mantle

b)

inner core

c)

outer core

d)

weathering

12.

It is the Earth ´s outer layer. It is made of solid rock.

a)

Inner Core

b)

Mantle

c)

Crust

d)

outer core

13.

Inner core at the Earth´s center is made of hot , liquid rock.

a)

true

b)

false

14.

The low land between mountains or hills.

a)

erosion

b)

valley

c)

volcano

d)

plateau

15.

Some landforms are made by moving water or ice. Identify this landform which is a low land.

a)

a hill

b)

a mountain

c)

a plateau

d)

a valley

16.

One kind of landform is rough and jagged and much higher than the surrounding land. Which of the following is the name for this kind of landform?

a)

mountain

b)

valley

c)

plain

d)

hill

17.

Look at the high rocks in the picture. Identify what landform is shown.

a)

hill

b)

ocean

c)

mountain

d)

grassland

18.

.............................. is a valley with steep sides.

a)

A mountain

b)

A canyon

c)

A plateau

d)

A cliff

19.

Patrick saw a travel poster with this picture on it.

Which kind of landform does the picture show?

a)

canyon

b)

hill

c)

mountain

d)

plain

20.

Youanna saw a landform like the one in this picture on her trip to America.

Which of the following kinds of landforms does the picture show?

a)

a plateau

b)

a canyon

c)

a mountain

d)

a plain

21.

Plateaus have

a)

U and V shape tops

b)

Flat tops

c)

Pointy tops

22.

Plains are

a)

mountains with flat tops

b)

large flat areas of land

c)

U and V shape in the mountains

23.

How are plateau and plain different?

a)

A plateau is flat and rises above a plain.

b)

A plain is flatter and higher than a plateau.

c)

A plateau is smaller and lower than a plain.

24.

High land lower than a mountain.

a)

valley

b)

canyon

c)

plain

d)

hill

25.

How are canyons and other valleys different?

a)

Other valleys are flat and canyons are highlands.

b)

Other valleys are “V” or “U” shaped and canyons are step sided.

26.

A rock breaks apart after freezing and thawing many times.

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Flood

d)

Volcanic Eruption

27.

Fill in the blank.


Weathering is a ____________ process that changes Earth's surface.

a)

Slow

b)

Rapid

28.

________ can pick up bits of rock and soil and carry them as they move.

a)

delta

b)

glacier

c)

weathering

d)

volcano

29.

How are  weathering and erosion alike (the same)?

a)

Both of them cause fast changes of the Earth's surface.

b)

Both of them cause slow changes of the Earth's surface.

c)

Both answers are correct

30.

A triangle-shaped (deposit) landform at the mouth of a river as it empties into a body of water is.....

a)
weather
b)
delta
c)

plateau

d)

canyon

31.

Ash, hot gases, and lava explode suddenly onto Earth's surface.

a)

Weathering

b)

Flood

c)

Volcanic Eruption

d)

Landslide

32.

Fill in the blank.


Landslides ___________ change Earth's surface.

a)

Rapidly

b)

Slowly

33.

Soil being carried away from its original location is an example of:

a)

Erosion

b)

Flood

c)

Weathering

d)

Drought

34.

The drawing shows the movement in two pieces of Earth’s crust. What does this drawing show?

a)

volcanic eruption

b)

earthquake

c)

fire

d)

flood

35.

Shaking of Earth’s surface that can cause land to rise and fall.

Investigate the damage in the picture. Which change caused the damage?

a)

earthquake

b)

flood

c)

landslide

d)

volcanic eruption

36.

Is an earthquake caused by nature or humans?

a)

Nature

b)

Humans

37.

Earthquakes happen because of movements in Earth’s crust. They occur mostly in places where two pieces of crust meet. Pieces may push together, pull apart, or slide past each other.

a)

true

b)

false

38.

Too much rain in too short a period of time can cause a (a)   .

Write.

39.

Like earthquakes, volcanoes are caused by movements of Earth’s crust.

a)

true

b)

false

40.

Melted rock called ____ explodes onto Earth’s surface.

a)

magma

b)

lava

c)

volcanic ash

d)

volcanic crater.

41.

Soil that is washed away from a riverbank ends up somewhere else. As a river nears the ocean, the water moves more slowly. The rocks and soil in the river are dropped. This process makes a landform called ..................

a)

valley

b)

delta

c)

mountain

d)

glacier

42.

This sculpture went through

a)

photosynthesis process

b)

metamorphosis process

c)

weathering process

d)

erosion process