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American Revolution Unit Test

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Based on what you know about the French and Indian War, who LOST the area with green stripes?

a)

Spain

b)

Canada

c)

France

d)

Britain

2.

What was the reason behind the French and Indian War?

a)

Conflict in the Mississippi River over slavery

b)

Conflict in the Ohio River Valley over land

c)

The French were angry with the Indians

d)

The Indians wanted the British to go away

3.

How did the French and Indian War influence the French to side with AMERICA during the Revolutionary War?

a)

The French lost their land to the British during this war.

b)

They didn't side with them.

c)

The Indians threatened them.

d)

They were fearful of King George III

4.

Select TWO Acts that DID NOT influence the American Revolution.

a)

Boycott Act

b)

Townshend Acts

c)

Sugar Act

d)

Intolerable Acts

e)

Paper Act

5.

Select all of the ways colonists dealt with the new taxes/acts.

a)

Boycotts

b)

Protesting

c)

Tar/Feathering tax collectors

d)

Sending troops to England to target the king

e)

Making their own items

6.

The Boycott of British goods hurt Britain's economy by causing ________.

a)

taxes

b)

war

c)

inflation

d)

debt

7.

What started the "Boston Massacre"?

a)

Tea was dumped into the harbor

b)

Americans tried to attack the British soldiers

c)

Angry words turned physical and a few British soldiers fired their muskets into the crowd of protesting colonials

d)

The Sons of Liberty killed 5 British Soldiers

8.

The Boston Tea Party was when the ________ dressed up as ________ and snuck on the ships at the harbor with tea. The ships were supposed to stay there until the taxes were paid on the British tea. These people dumped the tea into the harbor.

a)

Native Americans, British soldiers

b)

Sons of Liberty, Native Americans

c)

Continental Congress, Native Americans

d)

Native Americans, Sons of Liberty

9.

The First Continental Congress is made up of:

a)

Men representing 12 of the 13 colonies

b)

tax collectors

c)

The Sons of Liberty

d)

British parliament

10.

________ rode his horse through Lexington and Concord to warn everyone that the Redcoats were coming.

a)

General Gage

b)

John Robins

c)

Paul Revere

d)

George Washington

11.

Who fired the first shots of the American Revolution?

a)

Samuel Adams

b)

Patriots

c)

We don't know

d)

Redcoats

12.

The Patriots stopped the British soldiers from coming into Concord to take their ammo and arrest John Hancock and George Washington.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

All of the following were nicknames for American soldiers except?

a)

Rebels

b)

Bluecoats

c)

Patriots

d)

Redcoats

14.

The Second Continental Congress FIRST met to talk about events that happened at the battle of __________.

a)

Saratoga

b)

York Town

c)

Lexington and Concord

d)

Boston Massacre

15.

Who THOUGHT he wasn't cut out for leading the Continental Army but was chosen anyway?

a)

John Adams

b)

John Hancock

c)

George Washington

d)

Sam Adams

16.

What was the Olive Branch Petition?

a)

Signing up to meet under the Olive Tree for meetings about war

b)

A last attempt at peace with King George

c)

The Document that ended the American Revolution

d)

A document you signed to say you were staying Loyal to the King

17.

What was the first PLANNED battle that occurred of the American Revolution?

a)

The Battle of Lexington and Concord

b)

The Battle of Bunker Hill

c)

The Battle of Yorktown

d)

The Battle of Saratoga

18.

The Battle of Bunker Hill was a VICTORY for?

a)

The Redcoats

b)

The Patriots

19.

Why was Thomas Jefferson an important leader during the American Revolutionary War?

a)

He led the Continental Army in battle

b)

He wrote the Declaration of Independence

c)

He planned the Boston Tea Party to protest British policies

d)

He wrote an essay called Common Sense in favor of Independence

20.

Known for being the most hated by the king, extremely rich, and signing his name large on the Declaration of Independence:

a)

John Adams

b)

John Hancock

c)

George Washington

d)

Thomas Jefferson

21.

The British had more soldiers, including Native Americans and German mercenaries. In which battle did the Patriots defeat the German mercenaries?

a)

Battle of Lexington

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Trenton

d)

Battle of Yorktown

22.

What happened to "freed" African American soldiers after the war?

a)

They got the freedom they signed for

b)

They were sent back into slavery

c)

They were no longer slaves, but treated extremely unequal

d)

They were given rations for a year

23.

What was the name of the freed slave that served as a spy under General Cornwallis?

a)

Benedict Arnold

b)

Nathan Hale

c)

James Armistead

d)

Patrick Henry

24.

Which action of King George III led to the American Revolution?

a)

He made some colonies more powerful than others

b)

He refused to create a standing army in the colonies

c)

He required that elections be held in the colonies each year

d)

He blocked the colonies from trading with the rest of the world

25.

Which country sent its navy to support the colonies during the American Revolution?

a)

Belgium

b)

France

c)

Germany

d)

Switzerland

26.

A woman carrying pitchers of water to men on the battlefield is called?

a)

A Freedom Writer

b)

Daughters of Liberty

c)

Molly Pitchers

d)

Dolly Pitchers

27.

This man was killed when getting caught by the British spying for the Patriots.

a)

Cornwallis

b)

Ben Franklin

c)

Benedict Arnold

d)

Nathan Hale

28.

Who said "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country."

a)

Sam Adams

b)

James Armistead

c)

Nathan Hale

d)

Benedict Arnold

29.

Why did the colonist oppose the Quartering Act?

a)

It raised the price of goods colonists bought.

b)

It forced the colonists to serve in the British military.

c)

It required the colonists to house and feed British soldiers.

d)

It lowered the number of job opportunities available for colonists.

30.

How did the opposition in Part A lead to the American revolution?

a)

Colonists insisted that their rights must be respected.

b)

Colonists decided to switch from agriculture to manufacturing.

c)

Colonists realized they wanted to be able to print their own money.

d)

Colonists argued that it was necessary to stop trading with other countries.

31.

What effect did the passage of the Stamp Act have in the American colonies?

a)

Cotton became less expensive

b)

Sugar became more expensive

c)

Animal furs became less expensive

d)

Paper goods became more expensive

32.

Money began to lose value due to ________.

a)

Debt

b)

Inflation

c)

King George

d)

Taxes

33.

The final battle of the Revolution happened in:

a)

New York, New York

b)

Yorktown, Virginia

c)

Saratoga

d)

Hudson River Valley

34.

Who surrendered to the Americans?

a)

Cornwallis

b)

General Gage

c)

The King

d)

Burgoyne

35.

What led the British to surrendering at the end of the American Revolution?

a)

The King asked them to

b)

The American's cut off their supply

c)

George Washington sent his men to attack at Bunker Hill

d)

The spies told them to surrender

36.

Read the passage and select the answer that BEST fits the purpose of this text: The Daughters of Liberty was an organization of colonial women who came together as a response to the much hated Stamp Act passed by the British Parliament in 1765. Although women were not actively involved in the realm of politics during this time, it would be a wrong assume that women could not influence political outcomes. Women were in charge of the family household, and as such, they were the ones who made decisions about the goods that would be purchased for the home. It is in this capacity that women could, and did, impact the relationship between the American colonies and Great Britain. Mark only one oval.

a)

Women were rebels that didn't want to give their money.

b)

The Daughters of Liberty boycotted British goods

c)

They were an organization in parliament.

d)

Women are in charge of a household

37.

Select the sentence that describes how Mercy Otis Warren took part in public discussion about the Constitution:

a)

Mercy Otis Warren was born in 1728.

b)

She was fond of reading at an early age and her father encouraged her to read and learn.

c)

She often exchanged letters with Abigail and John Adams, as well as Martha Washington.

d)

Under the name "A Columbian Patriot," she wrote in favor of the idea of a Bill of Rights.

e)

She died in 1814; in 2002, she was included in the National Women's Hall of Fame.

38.

Short Answer Question #1: What happened to the Loyalists after the war?

4 lines
39.

Short Answer Question #2: Pick one person who impacted the American Revolution. Give two reasons for how the war could have been different without them. 

4 lines