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etika v2.0

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is morality?

a)

A system of beliefs about what is legal and illegal

b)

A system of beliefs about what is right and good compared to what is wrong or bad

c)

A system of beliefs about what is popular and unpopular

d)

A system of beliefs about what is easy and difficult

2.

What is moral development?

a)

Changes in social conventions as a person grows older and gains maturity

b)

Changes in moral beliefs as a person grows older and gains maturity

c)

Changes in moral beliefs as a person grows younger and loses maturity

d)

Changes in moral behavior as a person grows older and gains maturity

3.

What is the difference between following traffic rules and actually driving safely?

a)

Following traffic rules is related to what is legally required, while driving safely is related to what is actually safe

b)

Following traffic rules is related to what is legally required, while driving safely is related to what is popular and unpopular

c)

Following traffic rules is related to what is easy and difficult, while driving safely is related to what is actually safe

d)

Following traffic rules is related to what is right and good, while driving safely is related to what is actually safe

4.

What is the primarily practical purpose of social conventions?

a)

To establish moral beliefs

b)

To ensure smooth operation of society

c)

To promote fairness and justice

d)

To encourage individual independence

5.

Action that wins approval from friends or peers

a)

Universal principles

b)

Obedience and punishment

c)

 Market exchange

d)

 Peer opinion

6.

What are the stages of moral development according to Kohlberg?

a)

Survival orientation, conventional care, and integrated care

b)

Individualism and exchange, developing good interpersonal relationships, and universal principles

c)

Obedience and punishment, peer opinion, and social contract

d)

Preconventional, conventional, and postconventional

7.

At what age does preconventional morality last until?

a)

0 to 9

b)

10 to 15

c)

21 to 25

d)

16 to 20

8.

What is the focus of stage 3 of conventional morality?

a)

Maintaining social order

b)

Universal principles

c)

Social contract and individual rights

d)

Developing good interpersonal relationships

9.

What is the focus of stage 5 of postconventional morality?

a)

Maintaining social order

b)

Social contract and individual rights

c)

Obedience and punishment

d)

Developing good interpersonal relationships

10.

What is the first step in the Moral Reasoning Model?

a)

Consider the consequences

b)

List the alternatives

c)

Gather the facts

d)

Determine the social issues

11.

Moral reasoning does not equal moral behavior means

a)

Moral reasoning may not lead to moral behavior because there is a big difference between knowing what we ought to do and our actual actions.

b)

Moral reasoning overemphasizes the concept of justice when making moral choices. Hence, will contradict behaviors.

c)

Moral reasoning may have been too abstract for these children to understand, and a scenario more applicable to their everyday concerns might have led to different results.

d)

Moral Reasoning emphasizes personal rights and stresses the importance of society and community.

12.

· At this stage, people follow these internalized principles of justice, even if they conflict with laws and rules.

a)

Maintaining social order

b)

Social contract and individual rights

c)

Universal Principles

d)

Developing good interpersonal relationships

13.

Second step is determining the ethical issues which means

a)
  1. That we should consider the relevant facts, laws, and principles.

b)

Moral values are related to what is right and good, while moral behavior is related to what is popular and unpopular

c)

In any moral dilemma, some sure moral values or principles are vital to the rival positions being taken.

d)

There will be some alternatives that you will rule out without much thought, in general, the more alternatives that are listed, the better the chance that your list will include some high-quality ones.

14.

Individualism and Exchange means

a)

law and order

b)

reciprocity

c)

Obedience

d)

interaction

15.

What is the difference between moral reasoning and moral intuition?

a)

Moral reasoning is based on logical thinking, while moral intuition is based on emotional responses

b)

Moral reasoning is based on emotional responses, while moral intuition is based on logical thinking

c)

Moral reasoning is based on individual opinions, while moral intuition is based on societal norms

d)

Moral reasoning is based on societal norms, while moral intuition is based on individual opinions