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Unit 3 - Earths Features Practice

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Look at the diagram.

Which fossil is the youngest?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

2.

Look at the diagram.

Which fossil is the oldest?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

3.

What was the environment for Layer W like?

a)

A forest

b)

Underwater

c)

A desert

d)

A jungle

4.

What living things were fossilized in Layer N?

a)

Dinosaurs

b)

Monkeys

c)

Fish

d)

Plants

5.

Fossils are usually found in _____________.

a)

concrete

b)

soil

c)

grass

d)

rock

6.

What happens first when a fossil is created?

a)

Bone turns to rock

b)

Soft body parts decay

c)

Years sediment pile up

d)

An animal dies

7.

What is a fossil?

a)

An animal that has died

b)

The remains or imprint of an animal or plant life that has been preserved

c)

A plant that was eaten by an animal

8.

Which rock layer is probably the oldest?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

9.

Which rock layer is probably the youngest?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

10.

A fish fossil was found in layer A. What does this tell us about the possible history of this area?

a)

Fish used to live on land there

b)

This area has always been land

c)

That area used to be underwater

d)

Layer A is currently covered in water

11.

What do fossils tell us?

a)

The Earth's history

b)

The Earth's future

c)

The Earth's current period

12.

All these items were found buried into rock. Which of them are fossils? Check ALL that apply.

a)

A plant leaf

b)

A soup can

c)

A dinosaur bone

d)

A dragonfly wing

13.

True or False: ALL dead plants/animals become fossils.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

What does Geologist mean?

a)

a scientist who studies the surface of the earth and other planets

b)

a person who studies rocks

c)

a scientist who studies the processes and materials of the earth

d)

a scientist

15.

What's an observation?

a)

something you observe

b)

something you notice using your 5 senses

c)

when geologists see something

d)

looking at something and finding out what it is

16.

What rock makes mudstone?

a)

clay

b)

calcium carbonate

c)

gravel

d)

mud

17.

What does Inference mean?

a)

to infer

b)

Coleen

c)

a guess

d)

something you can figure out by observing

18.

What is the first step for sediment forming?

a)

the sediment compacting over time

b)

the sediment flowing down the river or whatever is pushing it

c)

sediment falling in a certain place where more sediment will form

d)

fossils forming

19.

Which of these is a sedimentary rock? (choose multiple)

a)

calcium carbonate

b)

limestone

c)

mudstone

d)

sandstone

20.

What does cement mean?

a)

to stick together in the process of forming a rock

b)

to press together

c)

an object that makes roads and sidewalks

d)

to be sticky

21.

What does compact mean?

a)

to be close

b)

lots of rocks that are close together

c)

to press together

d)

sticky rocks