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[ADVANCED] Class #002 - Japan's Economic Decline | March 5, 2024

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1-10.
1.

Which country recently surpassed Japan to become the world's third-largest economy?

a)

China

b)

Germany

c)

Australia

d)

India

2.

What was Japan's nominal gross domestic product for 2023 in trillion yen?

a)

4200 trillion yen

b)

4500 trillion yen

c)

3500 trillion yen

d)

5915 trillion yen

3.

When did Japan become the second-largest economy in the world?

a)

1968

b)

2026

c)

2010

d)

2023

4.

What is one of the factors contributing to Japan's decline in global competition?

a)

Strong domestic economy

b)

High wages

c)

Increased investments

d)

Shrinking population

5.

What has been the trend in Japanese nominal wages compared to advanced countries like Germany?

a)

Decreased

b)

Virtually unchanged

c)

Tripled

d)

Doubled

6.

What does a weaker currency mean for Japanese consumers?

a)

Lower prices for imports

b)

Stable prices for imports

c)

Higher prices for imports

d)

No impact on prices

7.

What is one of the challenges Japan needs to overcome to regain its economic strength?

a)

Decrease production

b)

Reduce wages

c)

Cut expenses

d)

Invest more in people

8.

What is the second challenge mentioned in the text for Japan to regain its economic strength?

a)

Building a resilient supply chain

b)

Securing less raw materials

c)

Reducing domestic production

d)

Increasing imports

9.

What is the last challenge mentioned in the text for Japan to regain its economic strength?

a)

Working closer with Asian countries

b)

Isolating from global economies

c)

Reducing human capital

d)

Decreasing investments

10.

What does a bigger GDP mean for a member country in international organizations like the IMF and World Bank?

a)

Bigger voice and influence

b)

No impact on influence

c)

Less influence

d)

No membership

11.

Match the following

a)

Demographic crisis

1.

The total value of goods and services

b)

Labor shortage

2.

implementation of new technologies

c)

Real wages

3.

Changes in population structure

d)

Private consumption

4.

Shortage of workers in the labor market

e)

Technological innovation

5.

Income adjusted for inflation

12.

- Japan's economic downturn, reflected in its slipping global ranking and ​ (a)   quarters of negative growth, is emblematic of deep-rooted challenges ​ (b)   from demographic decline, lagging productivity, and ​ (c)   competitiveness, highlighting the need for comprehensive reforms to revitalize its economy and regain global standing.

Choose from the below words
diminishing
consecutive
stemming
increasing
alternating
originating
flourishing
declining
13.

- The demographic crisis, characterized by a shrinking and aging population, poses a formidable obstacle to Japan's economic ​ (a)   , compounded by a reluctance to embrace immigration as a solution to labor ​ (b)   , necessitating a shift towards more inclusive ​ (c)   to harness the potential of a diverse workforce.

Choose from the below words
growth
policies
shortages
14.

- Embracing innovation and technology, ​ (a)   with proactive reforms in immigration and labor policies, presents Japan with opportunities to overcome its economic ​ (b)   and chart a path towards sustained growth and resilience in an ever-evolving global landscape, where adaptation and dynamism are key to ​ (c)   competitiveness and relevance.

Choose from the below words
coupled
challenges
maintaining
isolated, obstacles, enhancing
separated, hurdles, preserving
linked, problems, securing
united, difficulties, supporting
connected, issues, promoting
15.

How have Japan's economic challenges impacted its global standing?

4 lines
16.

What role do demographic shifts play in Japan's economic stagnation?

4 lines
17.

How can Japan overcome its labor shortage and boost economic vitality?

4 lines
18.

What strategies can Japan employ to address declining productivity?

4 lines
19.

How can Japan adapt to evolving global economic dynamics for future growth?

4 lines