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Worksheets

Roots and Affixes

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a root word?

a)

Main part of the word that gives the basic meaning of the word

b)

Word part added to the beginning of a base word

c)

Word part added to the end of a base word

d)

A complete word

2.

What is a prefix?

a)

Main part of the word that gives the basic meaning of the word

b)

Word part added to the beginning of a base word

c)

Word part added to the end of a base word

d)

A complete word

3.

What is a suffix?

a)

Main part of the word that gives the basic meaning of the word

b)

Word part added to the beginning of a base word

c)

Word part added to the end of a base word

d)

A complete word

4.

Which root means "to see" or "to look"?

a)

ible/able

b)

spect

c)

aud

d)

fore

5.

Which root means "to carry"?

a)

tele

b)

scop

c)

mort

d)

port

6.

The coach of the high school basketball team had a paternal relationship with his players, who knew they could always count on him to be supportive.

Based on the word "paternal," what does the root pater- mean?

a)

fast

b)

academic

c)

sound

d)

father

7.

Which prefix means "before" or "front"?

a)

pre

b)

post

c)

scrib/script

d)

graph

8.

Which suffix means "resembling" or "the nature of"?

a)

ful

b)

less

c)

ible/able

d)

ish

9.

One of the biggest industries in the southern United States is agriculture. The warm southern climate allows a variety of crops to be grown and harvested.

Based on the word "agriculture," what does the prefix agri- mean?

a)

apple

b)

field

c)

store

d)

pretty

10.

Which suffix means "without" or "lacking"?

a)

pre

b)

ful

c)

scrib/script

d)

less

11.

Which prefix means "after" or "behind"?

a)

pre

b)

post

c)

fore

d)

tele

12.

Which root means "self" or "same"?

a)

fore

b)

tele

c)

graph

d)

auto

13.

What is the meaning of the prefixes "in", "im", and "il"?

a)

ful of

b)

inside

c)

not

d)

to judge

14.

What is the meaning of the suffixes "ence" or "ance"?

a)

state of

b)

to hear

c)

to judge

d)

not

15.

Vincent Van Gogh was a famous artist whose paintings today sell for millions of dollars. However, his art was not well-received when he began his career, and he lived in poverty for the majority of his life.

Based on the word "artist," what does the suffix -ist mean?

a)

condition

b)

one who performs

c)

filled with

d)

to listen