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FBLA Accounting Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which financial statement reports a company's financial performance over a specific accounting period?

a)

Balance Sheet

b)

Income Statement

c)

Cash Flow Statement

d)

Statement of Retained Earnings

2.

What principle of accounting states that expenses should be matched with the revenues they help to generate?

a)

Going Concern Principle

b)

Conservatism Principle

c)

Matching Principle

d)

Materiality Principle

3.

Which budgeting technique starts with the assumption that all department budgets are zero and must be justified for each new period?

a)

Incremental Budgeting

b)

Zero-Based Budgeting

c)

Activity-Based Budgeting

d)

Flexible Budgeting

4.

In the United States, which form is commonly used for individual income tax returns?

a)

Form 1040

b)

Form 1099

c)

Form W-2

d)

Form W-4

5.

What is the primary purpose of an audit?

a)

To prepare financial statements

b)

To ensure compliance with tax laws

c)

To verify the accuracy of financial records

d)

To analyze the company's market position

6.

Which of the following is a direct cost in manufacturing?

a)

Factory rent

b)

Raw materials

c)

Company-wide advertising

d)

CEO salary

7.

What accounting principle requires that companies disclose all relevant financial information in their financial statements?

a)

Full Disclosure Principle

b)

Historical Cost Principle

c)

Revenue Recognition Principle

d)

Objectivity Principle

8.

Which financial statement shows the financial position of a company at a specific point in time?

a)

Income Statement

b)

Balance Sheet

c)

Cash Flow Statement

d)

Statement of Retained Earnings

9.

What is the formula for calculating net income?

a)

Assets - Liabilities

b)

Revenues - Expenses

c)

Gross Profit - Operating Expenses

d)

Sales - Cost of Goods Sold

10.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a good budget?

a)

Flexibility

b)

Complexity

c)

Realism

d)

Clarity

11.

Under which taxation law concept are individuals taxed on income from all sources, both domestic and foreign?

a)

Territoriality Principle

b)

Worldwide Income Principle

c)

Progressive Taxation

d)

Flat Tax System

12.

What is the primary objective of cost analysis?

a)

To determine the selling price of a product

b)

To identify areas for financial investment

c)

To control costs and improve efficiency

d)

To calculate the net profit margin

13.

Which of the following is an example of an indirect cost in production?

a)

Direct labor

b)

Depreciation of factory equipment

c)

Cost of raw materials

d)

Shipping costs for raw materials

14.

What is the purpose of the Statement of Retained Earnings?

a)

To report the company's revenue and expenses

b)

To show changes in the equity position of shareholders over a period

c)

To detail the company's cash inflows and outflows

d)

To list the company's assets and liabilities

15.

Which of the following is a principle of sound budgeting?

a)

Budgets should be prepared by top management only.

b)

Budgets should be rigid and not subject to change.

c)

Budgets should involve input from departments they affect.

d)

Budgets should prioritize expenditures without considering revenues.

16.

If total liabilities are $50,000 and total equity is $100,000, what is the total assets?

a)

$50,000

b)

$150,000

c)

$200,000

d)

$250,000

17.

Which of the following financial ratios measures a company's ability to pay off its short-term liabilities with its short-term assets?

a)

Debt-to-equity ratio

b)

Return on assets ratio

c)

Current ratio

d)

Gross profit margin

18.

What does the acid-test (quick) ratio measure?

a)

A company's ability to generate profit

b)

A company's ability to pay dividends

c)

A company's efficiency in managing inventory

d)

A company's ability to meet its short-term obligations with its most liquid assets

19.

Which of the following is a non-current asset?

a)

Inventory

b)

Accounts receivable

c)

Prepaid rent

d)

Land

20.

  1. Which inventory costing method assumes that the most recently purchased items are sold first?

a)

LIFO (Last-In, First-Out)

b)

Weighted average

c)

FIFO (First-In, First-Out)

d)

Specific identification