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Fiscal and Monetary Policy

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This refers to anything that the market accept as payment for goods and services.

a)

money

b)

bank

c)

goods

d)

services

2.

True or False? During the ancient times barter was the system of trading, they use commodities as their money.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

3.

What relationship can be formed if people need big amount of cash and they need to barrow moneu from the banks?

a)

Banking-managing

b)

Debtor-creditor

c)

Fiscal relationship

d)

Monetary relationship

4.

Which of the following is NOT a function of money?

a)

Standard Value

b)

Medium of Exchange

c)

Store Value

d)

Collection

5.

He was an English Philosopher and the father of Modern Macroeconomics.

a)

Adam Smith

b)

Karl Marx

c)

Jean Jacques Rousseau

d)

John Meynard Keynes

6.

This refers to the motive and desire of people to buy goods and services to satisfy needs and wants.

a)

transactional motive

b)

precautionary motive

c)

personal motive

d)

Speculative motive

7.

This refers to the motive and desire of people to keep their money as safe aset to meet the yield inflationary risk associated with holding money.

a)

transactional motive

b)

precautionary motive

c)

speculative motive

d)

personal motive

8.

This refers to the desire and motive of people to meet their emergency needs such as hospitalization.

a)

Precautionary motive

b)

speculative motive

c)

personal motive

d)

transactiona motive

9.

Which of the following refers to the financial institution that provides services like loans, certificate of deposits, savings bank account, bank overdrafts, etc. to its customers.

a)

rural banks

b)

commercial banks

c)

thrift banks

d)

central banks

10.

the Landbank of the Philippines and Agribank belongs to what type of banking institution?

a)

Commercial banks

b)

thrift banks

c)

central banks

d)

Rural banks

11.

Cebuana Micro Savings, Union bank Citysavings and BPI Direct Banko are examples of what kind of bank?

a)

Thrift Banks

b)

Commercial banks

c)

Rural Banks

d)

Central banks

12.

This refers to institutions which includes insurance firms, venture capitalist, currency exchange and microloan organizations.

a)

Banking institutions

b)

Non-banking institutions

c)

Thrift Banks

d)

Central banks

13.

This refers to the local and national agencies of the government that directly controls the economy.

a)

Banks

b)

senators

c)

publi sectors

d)

President

14.

This refers to products or services produced by a privately owned business and purchased to increase the utility, or satisfaction, of the buyer.

a)

Public goods

b)

Private goods

c)

Thrift goods

d)

Service goods

15.

The use of government spending and taxation to influence the economy. Governments typically use fiscal policy to promote strong and sustainable growth and reduce poverty.

a)

Monetary policy

b)

Banking policy

c)

Central Policy

d)

Fiscal policy

16.

Which type of policy is being used when the government increases the money supply in the economy using budgetary instruments to either raise spending or investments.

a)

Contractionary Fiscal Policy

b)

Expansionary Fiscal Policy

17.

A monetary measure to reduce government spending or the rate of monetary expansion by a central bank. It is a macroeconomic tool used to combat rising inflation.

a)

Contractionary Fiscal Policy

b)

Expansionary Fiscal Policy

18.

This occurs when the government spends more than its revenues.

a)

budget allocation

b)

budget expansion

c)

budget deficits

d)

budget contraction

19.

This occurs when the government collects more in taxes rather than spending it.

a)

Budget surplus

b)

Budget deficits

c)

Budget Contractionary

d)

Budget Expansionary

20.

TRUE OR FALSE: Budget deficits affect individuals, businesses and the overall economy since the government spends more, other projects such as education and infrastructure might be affected with problems such as budget cut especially when the economy is unstable.

a)

true

b)

false