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Automotive Brakes and Tyres

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the two main types of brake systems used in vehicles?

a)

Caliper brakes and hydraulic brakes

b)

Drum brakes and disc brakes

c)

Air brakes and regenerative brakes

d)

ABS brakes and parking brakes

2.

Why is it important to regularly check and maintain tire pressure?

a)

To increase the resale value of the vehicle

b)

To attract more birds to the area

c)

To ensure optimal fuel efficiency, tire longevity, vehicle handling, and overall safety.

d)

To improve the color of the vehicle

3.

What is the recommended frequency for checking tire pressure?

a)

Every 6 months

b)

Once a year

c)

Only when the tire looks flat

d)

Once a month or before a long trip

4.

What are some common signs that indicate the need for brake pad replacement?

a)

Blinking dashboard lights

b)

Squeaking or grinding noises, reduced brake responsiveness, longer stopping distances, vibrating brake pedal

c)

Increased fuel efficiency

d)

Soft brake pedal

5.

Describe the process of replacing brake pads in a vehicle.

a)

Use a hairdryer to heat up the brake pads before removal

b)

Replace the brake pads without compressing the caliper piston

c)

Remove the engine to access the brake pads

d)

The process involves lifting the car, removing the wheel, unbolt the caliper, remove old brake pads, compress caliper piston, insert new brake pads, reassemble caliper, put the wheel back on, and repeat for other wheels.

6.

How does underinflated tires affect vehicle performance and safety?

a)

Underinflated tires reduce the risk of blowouts

b)

Underinflated tires have no impact on braking distances

c)

Underinflated tires affect vehicle performance and safety by reducing fuel efficiency, compromising handling, increasing braking distances, and raising the risk of blowouts.

d)

Overinflated tires improve fuel efficiency and handling

7.

What is the purpose of brake fluid in a vehicle's braking system?

a)

To play music through the speakers

b)

To transfer force from the brake pedal to the brake components

c)

To improve fuel efficiency

d)

To provide air conditioning in the vehicle

8.

What are the consequences of driving with worn-out brake pads?

a)

The consequences of driving with worn-out brake pads include decreased braking performance, longer stopping distances, increased risk of accidents, damage to other brake components, and potential brake failure.

b)

Reduced engine noise

c)

Enhanced vehicle handling

d)

Improved fuel efficiency

9.

Explain the difference between drum brakes and disc brakes.

a)

Drum brakes are less prone to overheating compared to disc brakes.

b)

Disc brakes are more efficient, provide better cooling, and are easier to maintain compared to drum brakes.

c)

Disc brakes are heavier and less durable than drum brakes.

d)

Drum brakes are more efficient, provide better cooling, and are easier to maintain compared to disc brakes.

10.

What are some tips for extending the lifespan of brake pads and tires?

a)

Brake hard at every opportunity, drive with underinflated tires, use worn-out brake pads

b)

Overinflate tires, slam on brakes, use low-quality brake pads

c)

Proper tire inflation, avoid sudden stops, rotate tires, use high-quality brake pads, maintain safe following distance

d)

Ignore tire pressure, tailgate other vehicles, never rotate tires

11.
Which of the following is not part of the disc brake system
a)
Brake rotor
b)
Brake caliper
c)
Brake Shoe
d)
Brake pad
12.
What does the acronym ABS stand for?
a)
All Brakes Stopping
b)
Awesome Braking System
c)
Anti-lock Braking System
d)
Advanced Braking System
13.
A vehicle with power assist brakes has a hard brake pedal with little stopping power. Which of these is the MOST likely cause of this condition?
a)
The brake booster.
b)
The master cylinder.
c)
Air in the system.
d)
Contaminated brake fluid.
14.
A vehicle pulls to the left only while braking. Technician A says this could be a restricted left front brake line. Technician B says this could be a frozen right front caliper. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A
b)
Technician B
c)
Both A and B
d)
Neither A or B
15.
A vehicles red brake warning light stays on whenever the ignition is on and the engine is running. Any of the following could be the cause EXCEPT.
a)
A. Parking brake is engaged
b)
B. Brake fluid is low in the resovoir
c)
C. Parking brake switch is out of adjustment
d)
D. ABS has a faulty wheel speed speed sensor
16.
All the lights in a brake light circuit illuminate except one. The MOST likely cause is:
a)
An open in the brake switch.
b)
A closed brake switch.
c)
A burned bulb.
d)
Excessive resistance in the circuit.
17.
What is this part?
a)
Wheel stud
b)
Wheelcylinder
c)
Wheel bearing
d)
Starter
18.
What is this part?
a)
Wheel studs
b)
Bolts
c)
Brakets
d)
Sockets
19.
What is this part?
a)
Drum Bracket
b)
Caliper Bracket
c)
Rotor Bracket
d)
Tire Bracket
20.
What is this part?
a)
bolts
b)
Screws
c)
Lug nuts
d)
Sockets
21.
What is this part?
a)
Pads
b)
Shoes
c)
Drums
d)
Rotors
22.
What is this part?
a)
Rotor
b)
Pads
c)
Drum
d)
Shoes
23.
What is this part?
a)
Master cylinder
b)
Brake booster
c)
Brake pump
d)
Brake starter
24.
What is this part?
a)
Master cylinder
b)
Brake shoe
c)
Brake rotor
d)
Brake pump
25.
What is this part?
a)
break shoe
b)
Brake pads
c)
Brake rotor
d)
Brake stop
26.
What is this part?
a)
Drums
b)
Brake cup
c)
Brake
d)
Rotor
27.

A vibration felt in the vehicle while driving can be caused by?

a)

Out of Balanced tires

b)

Warped front rotors

c)

Warped rear rotors

d)

Stuck caliper pins

28.

A vibration when braking felt in the steering wheel can be caused be warped front rotors.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

What is the principle/Law that helps us apply greater hydraulic force to the calipers?

a)

Lemon's

b)

Ohm's

c)

Pascal's

d)

Newton's

30.

Which one of these is used to assist the driver by increasing the force applied to the brake calipers?

a)

Master Cylinder

b)

Brake Caliper

c)

Brake booster

d)

Brake Drum

31.

Drum brakes are more effective than Disc brakes.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

A faulty brake booster will cause?

a)

uneven brake pad wear

b)

A soft brake pedal

c)

Noisy brakes

d)

A hard brake pedal

33.

Stuck guide pins will most often cause?

a)

Uneven brake pad wear

b)

Soft brake pedal

c)

Squeaking

d)

Hard brake pedal

34.

A vibration felt in the seat when braking can be caused by?

a)

Out of balanced tires

b)

Warped front rotors

c)

Warped rear rotors

d)

Stuck caliper pins