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9189PH2CWPPT7Q1

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What year were the Water Supply (Water fittings) Regulations that state a CWSC should be capable of supplying wholesome water enacted?

a)

1989

b)

1999

c)

2009

d)

2019

2.

According to the Water Supply (Water fittings) Regulations, what must be included with a CWSC to ensure the water does not become contaminated?

a)

Filtration systems

b)

Bylaw30 kit

c)

Heating elements

d)

Cooling systems

3.

What is the purpose of fitting a service valve on the inlet and outlet of cold water storage cisterns?

a)

To regulate the water temperature

b)

To allow maintenance

c)

To prevent water contamination

d)

To minimize the risk of freezing and warming

4.

Why should cold water storage cisterns have a screened warning/overflow pipe?

a)

To provide additional water storage

b)

To allow for easy cleaning

c)

To prevent stagnation and ensure water circulation

d)

To exclude light and insects

5.

What is the reason for insulating cold water storage cisterns against freezing and warming?

a)

To maintain the correct water level

b)

To ensure easy access for maintenance

c)

To protect against temperature extremes

d)

To prevent light from entering the cistern

6.

How should cold water storage cisterns be installed to prevent stagnation?

a)

By supporting over the whole base

b)

By being accessible for maintenance

c)

By allowing water to circulate

d)

By excluding light and insects

7.

Why should cold water storage cisterns be supported over the whole base?

a)

To prevent distortion

b)

To maintain the correct water level

c)

To minimize the risk of contamination

d)

To ensure they are accessible for cleaning

8.

What is the purpose of the grommet in a cold water storage cistern?

a)

To secure the lid to the cistern

b)

To provide a connection for the warning pipe

c)

To allow for the passage of the open vent

d)

To filter debris from entering the cistern

9.

Where is the screen located in a cold water storage cistern?

a)

On the secure fitting lid

b)

On the screened vent

c)

On the warning pipe

d)

On the grommet for open vent

10.

What is the function of the screened vent in a cold water storage cistern?

a)

To prevent debris from entering the cistern

b)

To allow water to flow into the warning pipe

c)

To secure the lid to the cistern

d)

To provide a passage for the open vent

11.

What is the purpose of the secure fitting lid on a cold water storage cistern?

a)

To filter the water entering the cistern

b)

To provide a place for the screened vent

c)

To prevent contamination of the water in the cistern

d)

To allow for the passage of the open vent

12.

What does Schedule 2, paragraph 16 of the Water Regulations specify about a storage cistern?

a)

It should be capable of supplying non-potable water.

b)

It should be made from specific materials only.

c)

It should be capable of supplying potable, wholesome water.

d)

It should contain a byelaw 30 kit.

13.

What is often included in a kit produced by some manufacturers for storage cisterns?

a)

A list of approved plumbers.

b)

A suitable insulating cover and components fitted to the cistern.

c)

Instructions for water purification.

d)

A guide to the previous bylaws.

14.

What must cold water storage cisterns be in order to be suitable for the storage of cold water in dwellings?

a)

Made of plastic

b)

WRAS approved

c)

Insulated

d)

Galvanised

15.

Which material is described as the most popular, easiest to install, and cheapest for cold water storage cisterns?

a)

Glass reinforced plastic (GRP)

b)

Galvanised steel

c)

Plastic (polypropylene)

d)

Copper

16.

What is the advantage of using glass reinforced plastic (GRP) for cold water storage cisterns?

a)

It is the cheapest option

b)

It has relatively high insulation properties

c)

It is WRAS approved

d)

It is the most popular material

17.

Why should galvanised steel cisterns be replaced in some older properties?

a)

They are too expensive

b)

They are difficult to install

c)

They are no longer WRAS approved

d)

They do not have insulation properties

18.

As a plumber, which directory should you consult to ensure that the materials and components you install are suitable and approved?

a)

WRAS materials directory

b)

British and European standards directory

c)

Plumbing and Domestic Heating directory

d)

Materials and Components general directory

19.

What is the minimum cistern capacity required for a small house with both hot and cold water supply?

a)

100 litres

b)

150 litres

c)

230 litres

d)

100 litres per bedroom

20.

For a large house, how is the cistern capacity determined?

a)

100/150 litres regardless of the number of bedrooms

b)

230 litres minimum regardless of the number of bedrooms

c)

100 litres per bedroom

d)

At least the capacity of the hot water storage vessel

21.

Why is it important to avoid oversizing a cistern?

a)

To prevent water stagnation

b)

To save on costs

c)

To make installation easier

d)

To comply with city regulations

22.

What should be the minimum size of the base supporting a cold water storage cistern compared to the cistern itself?

a)

The base should be the same size as the cistern.

b)

The base should be at least 150mm smaller all the way around than the base of the cistern.

c)

The base should be at least 150mm larger all the way around than the base of the cistern.

d)

The base size does not matter as long as the cistern is supported.

23.

What material is recommended for the construction of the cistern base?

a)

Regular plywood

b)

Moisture resistant plywood or tongued and grooved floorboard

c)

Plastic sheeting

d)

Metal sheeting

24.

How much clearance is required at least for maintenance of the float operated valve (FOV) and cistern cleaning?

a)

250mm

b)

300mm

c)

350mm

d)

400mm

25.

At 4°C, how much does a litre of water weigh?

a)

0.5 kg

b)

1 kg

c)

1.5 kg

d)

2 kg

26.

How much would a 230-litre cistern weigh when filled with water at 4°C?

a)

130 kg

b)

230 kg

c)

330 kg

d)

430 kg

27.

Is insulation required under the cistern?

a)

Yes, to prevent heat loss.

b)

No, insulation under cistern is not mentioned.

c)

Yes, to support the cistern weight.

d)

No, but it is recommended for energy efficiency.

28.

What is the required distance between the float-operated valve (FOV) and the overflow in a cold water storage cistern?

a)

50mm

b)

25mm

c)

75mm

d)

100mm

29.

What type of valve is indicated at the point where the cold feed to the hot water storage cylinder begins?

a)

Service valve

b)

Full-way gate valve

c)

BS 1212 part 2 float-operated valve

d)

Screened vent

30.

What is used to seal the vent pipe in the diagram?

a)

PVC tape

b)

Neoprene rubber sealing grommet

c)

Silicone sealant

d)

Epoxy resin

31.

What is the minimum size for the pipe used in cold feed to the hot water cylinder?

a)

15mm

b)

22mm

c)

25mm

d)

30mm

32.

How should the cold feed to the cylinder be isolated for safety?

a)

By a stopcock

b)

By a check valve

c)

By a full-way gate valve

d)

By a pressure relief valve

33.

What is the required installation height difference between the cold feed and the cold distribution for safety?

a)

The cold feed should be installed 25mm higher than the cold distribution.

b)

The cold feed should be installed 25mm lower than the cold distribution.

c)

The cold distribution should be installed 25mm higher than the cold feed.

d)

There is no required height difference for safety.

34.

What does the cold distribution supply?

a)

Hot water to the hot water cylinder

b)

Cold water to the hot water cylinder

c)

Cold water to various outlets

d)

Hot water to various outlets

35.

What can occur if parts of the cistern are not encouraged to mix and flow?

a)

Crossflow

b)

Stagnation

c)

Overflow

d)

Contamination

36.

What should be encouraged to prevent stagnation in a cold water storage cistern?

a)

Single outlet flow

b)

Crossflow

c)

No flow

d)

Unidirectional flow

37.

Where should the highest demand outlet be positioned in relation to the float-operated valve (FOV)?

a)

On the same side as the FOV

b)

Directly above the FOV

c)

On the opposite side to the FOV

d)

Below the FOV

38.

How should the outlets be positioned to encourage crossflow in a cistern?

a)

Both outlets on the same side

b)

Outlets at the same height

c)

One outlet higher than the other, on opposite sides

d)

Both outlets at the bottom of the cistern

39.

Why should cold water storage cisterns be small enough when linked?

a)

To ensure rapid turnover of water to prevent stagnation

b)

To make them easier to transport

c)

To reduce the cost of materials

d)

To make them easier to install

40.

Where should the inlet and outlet connections be located on linked cold water storage cisterns?

a)

At the same end

b)

At opposite ends

c)

On the top of the cisterns

d)

On the bottom of the cisterns

41.

What is recommended to be installed on storage cisterns with a capacity greater than 1000 litres?

a)

A) A close-fitting lid

b)

B) A large diameter header pipe

c)

C) Separate warning and overflow pipes

d)

D) Cistern supports

42.

What is the purpose of the screened vent on the cold water storage cisterns?

a)

A) To provide access to the float valve

b)

B) To support the cistern

c)

C) To allow air in and out of the cistern

d)

D) To distribute cold feed