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rise of dictators quiz

Total questions: 64

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the economic state of the United States during the 1920s compared to the rest of the world?

a)

The economic state of the United States and the rest of the world was largely the same.

b)

The United States faced a massive economic depression.

c)

The United States and the rest of the world both enjoyed vast economic prosperity.

d)

The United States enjoyed vast economic prosperity while the rest of the world faced economic depression.

2.

What was a major consequence of the Treaty of Versailles?

a)

It provided fair reparations to all war-affected countries.

b)

It made Germany resentful due to the war guilt clause.

c)

It established a strong and effective League of Nations.

d)

It ensured lasting peace throughout Europe.

3.

Who took over Italy and became known as 'Il Duce'?

a)

Francisco Franco

b)

Joseph Stalin

c)

Benito Mussolini

d)

Adolf Hitler

4.

What was the main goal of Stalin's Five-Year Plans?

a)

To reduce the power of the secret police

b)

To establish a democratic government

c)

To promote private farming

d)

To make the Soviet Union a world industry leader

5.

What event is known as 'the night of shattered glass'?

a)

The Bolshevik Revolution

b)

The signing of the Treaty of Versailles

c)

The march on Rome by Mussolini's Black Shirts

d)

Kristallnacht

6.

What ideology did the Nazi Party falsely claim to be associated with?

a)

Capitalism

b)

Socialism

c)

Anarchism

d)

Liberalism

7.

Who was the leader of Japan during the rise of its militaristic government?

a)

Kim Il-sung

b)

Mao Zedong

c)

Hideki Tojo

d)

Hirohito

8.

What was a major flaw of the League of Nations?

a)

It was too powerful.

b)

It included too many member states.

c)

It favored Axis powers.

d)

It was weak and ineffective without the United States.

9.

What did the Nuremberg Laws do?

a)

They excluded German Jews from Reich's citizenship.

b)

They ended World War I.

c)

They established the League of Nations.

d)

They promoted Germanic descent.

10.

What was the primary reason for the economic collapse and rise of radical leaders after World War I?

a)

The weakness of the Versailles Treaty and global desperation

b)

The economic prosperity of the United States

c)

The strength of the Treaty of Versailles

d)

The success of the League of Nations

11.

Idea that a country should focus on its own problems and avoid international commitments

a)

isolationism

b)

Axis Powers

c)

fascism

d)

Mein Kampf

e)

Manchuria

12.

a type of aggressive nationalism

a)

isolationism

b)

Axis Powers

c)

fascism

d)

Mein Kampf

e)

Manchuria

13.

resource-rich province of China invaded by the Japanese

a)

isolationism

b)

Axis Powers

c)

fascism

d)

Mein Kampf

e)

Manchuria

14.

Who was a fervent anti-Communist and a great admirer of Benito Musolini?

a)

Adolf Hitler

b)

Joseph Stalin

c)

Francisco Franco

d)

Vladimir Lenin

15.

Many military officers in Japan believed Japan was destined to dominate _____________ .

a)

North America

b)

South America

c)

East Asia

d)

Europe

16.

In 1928 the Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin began a massive effort to _______________ .

a)

overthrow communism.

b)

industrialize his country.

c)

educate the peasants.

d)

increase trade.

17.

One of the new political parties to rise during the political and economic chaos in Germany after World War I was the National Socialist German Workers' Party, also known as the ____________ .

a)

Socialist Party

b)

Nazi Party

c)

Fascist Party

d)

Bolshevik Party

18.

Who was the leader of the 1936 rebellion in Spain that quickly became a civil war?

a)

Benito Mussolini

b)

Vladimir Lenin

c)

Francisco Franco

d)

Gerald M. Nye

19.

In the Soviet Union under Stalin, family-owned farms were turned into ___________, or government owned farms.

a)

concentration camps

b)

collectives

c)

cooperatives

d)

factories

20.

Shortly after the Spanish Civil War began, Hitler and Mussolini pledged to cooperate on several international issues. This new relationship was known as the ____________ Axis.

a)

Rome-Berlin

b)

Nazi

c)

Allied

d)

Evil

21.
Mussolini called himself “Il Duce” which means ___________________________?
a)
The leader
b)
Iron ruler
c)
Fist of steel
d)
Great guy
22.
Hitler’s secret police force was called the…?
a)
Red Shirts
b)
Black Shirts
c)
Brown Shirts
d)
Pink Shirts
23.
One of these is NOT a goal of Hitler’s for Germany.
a)
Unit all German speaking people
b)
Regain lost lands
c)
Create a master German race called Aryans
d)
Give land back to Italy
24.
What is a dictator?
a)
Someone who helps a country in need
b)
Someone who gives control of the government to the people
c)
Someone who gains complete control of a country's government
25.

What caused Germany's money to be worthless?

a)

Stock market crash

b)

inflation

c)

Russian Revolution

26.

When was the stock market crash?

a)

2003

b)

1929

c)

1896

27.

What country was Adolf Hitler the leader of?

a)

America

b)

Russia

c)

Germany

d)

Italy

28.

Following WWI, many European countries were in ____________, which means they owed a lot of money.

a)

Prosperity mode

b)

stocks

c)

debt

d)

Inflation

29.

What is the best definition for fascism?

a)

A political set of ideas that says a strong central government and very powerful leader are best

b)

Belonging to a particular cultural group

c)

A sense of being better than people of other races/ethnicity

d)

Following of orders

30.

What did both Mussolini and Hitler do when they came to power?

a)

They nationalized all farms and business

b)

They joined a group know as Black Shirts

c)

They banned all other political parties

31.

What did Fascism promote?

a)

Equality for everyone

b)

Extreme Nationalism

c)

Strong International ties

d)

Stalin's 5 year plan

32.

What is anti-Semitism?

a)

hatred of Italians

b)

love for Communism

c)

hatred for the Jews

d)

love for Hitler

33.

What happened during the March on Rome?

a)

Mussolini became dictator

b)

Italy became Communist

c)

Stalin and Churchill took over Italy

d)

The King of Italy massacred his people

34.

Which of these is an element of Fascism?

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Racism

c)

Totalitarianism

d)

All of the above

35.

Why did the Germans and Italians accept Hitler and Mussolini's views?

a)

They were forced to

b)

They were desperate for change

c)

They thought that having a dictatorship was better than a democratic government

d)

They were bored

36.

What happens when the German government decides to make more money and the money loses its value?

a)

Inflation

b)

Everyone becomes rich

c)

They use the extra money to help the poor

d)

They don't have to pay reparations anymore

37.

Check all that apply to the clauses found in the Treaty of Versailles

a)

Guilt Clause

b)

League of Nations is established

c)

Reparations must be paid by Germany

d)

Germany must now give up its government to the United States

38.

What was the Weimar Republic attempting to do in Germany?

a)

Put Hitler in power

b)

Establish a perfect democratic country

c)

Help Germans find God

d)

Represent Germany in the League of Nations

39.

Who was the leader of the Chinese Communist Party?

a)

Xia Ping

b)

Mao Zedong

c)

Deng Xiaoping

d)

Emperor Hiroto

40.

What is being used in the image to mold people's opinions about Stalin?

a)

Propaganda

b)

Collectivization

c)

Industrialization

d)

Peroration

41.

communism

a)

society in which all property is publicly owned (gov’t owned) and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.

b)

society in which all property is privately owned (people owned) and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.

c)

society in which some property is publicly owned (gov’t owned) and each person works and is not paid according to their abilities and needs.

d)

society in which some property is privately owned (people owned) and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.

42.

a person who is blamed for the wrongdoings, mistakes, or faults of others, especially for reasons of expediency.

a)

scapegoat

b)

false goat

c)

scrapegoat

d)

scabgoat

43.

Dictator's controlled the media outlets and propaganda during this time, giving only what they think the people needed to hear out, this was known as..

a)

Flagship

b)

Nationalism

c)

Censorship

d)

Enlightenment

44.

In Italy, Mussolini use enforcers known as ____________ to intimidate and silence opponents, often with violence, as part of his effort to come to power?

a)

Nazi Stormtroopers

b)

Black Shirts

c)

Blue Shirts

d)

Communists

45.

Requiring people to obey rules or laws; not allowing personal freedom

a)

Fascism

b)

Communist State

c)

Anarchism

d)

Authoritarianism

46.

Indoctrination

a)

the process of teaching a person or group to accept a set of beliefs uncritically.

b)

the process of unteaching a person or group to accept a set of beliefs.

c)

the process of teaching a person or group to accept a set of beliefs critically.

d)

the process of unteaching a person or group to not accept a set of beliefs uncritically.

47.

militarist state

a)

The military is the controlling power in gov’t

b)

The military is not the controlling power in gov’t

c)

The people are the controlling power in gov’t backed by the military.

d)

The people are the control the military.

48.

The United States had become a huge source of loans for financing post WWI recovery where?

a)

Asia

b)

Africa

c)

Europe

d)

South America

49.

What momentous event in 1929 gradually turned into a wide-ranging disaster?

a)

the U.S. stock market crashed

b)

the Nazis came to power in Germany

c)

the Hindenburg airship blew up in New Jersey

d)

Joseph Stalin came to power in the U.S.S.R.

50.

The Nazi party used violence to discredit what democratically run government, which was struggling to keep order in Germany?

a)

the German Federation

b)

the Weimer Republic

c)

National German Socialist Party

d)

Bavarian Socialist Republic

51.

Who was more likely to lose their jobs during the Great Depression?

a)

Men

b)

Women

52.

Even though it contained huge amounts of fertile land, the Soviet Union had major issues with _____________.

a)

having enough farmers

b)

Kulaks, or well-to-do peasants

c)

food scarcity

d)

an overabundance of mechanized farming equipment

53.

In 1936, German troops occupied what industrial region on its western border in violation of the Treaty of Versailles?

a)

Czechoslovakia

b)

Austria

c)

Rhineland

d)

Sudetenland

54.

In 1938, the son of a harassed Jewish couple killed an official, which the Nazis used as an excuse for a rampage against synagogues, businesses, homes, and individuals, a horrific event that came to be known as what?

a)

Spartacist Uprising

b)

the Beer Hall Putsch

c)

Kristallnacht (Night of Broken Glass)

d)

the Night of the Long Knives

55.

In 1936 Mussolini joined in the fascist expansion by invading what country?

a)

Greece

b)

the Balkans

c)

Ethiopia (Abyssinia)

d)

France

56.

In 1931 Japan invaded and occupied what region of China following a potentially staged incident?

a)

Mongolia

b)

Manchuria

c)

Hong Kong

d)

Taiwan

57.

   - What was the term of office for a dictator in ancient Rome?

a)

4 years

b)

6 months

c)

1 year

d)

 Lifetime

58.

Which country provided significant military support to the Nationalists during the Spanish Civil War?

a)

France

b)

Germany

c)

The Soviet Union

d)

The United States

59.

What was the primary goal of Imperial Japan's expansionist policy?

a)

To spread Shintoism

b)

To acquire natural resources

c)

To promote Japanese culture

d)

To establish a global trading network

60.

What was the primary reason for the economic sanctions imposed by the League of Nations against Italy in 1935?

a)

Italy's withdrawal from the League of Nations

b)

Italy's invasion of Ethiopia

c)

Italy's alliance with Nazi Germany

d)

Italy's refusal to participate in disarmament talks

61.

Before becoming Prime Minister, Hideki Tojo held which of the following positions?

a)

Minister of Education

b)

Minister of Commerce and Industry

c)

Minister of War

d)

Chief of the Tokyo Police

62.

Which military group was primarily responsible for the bombing of Guernica?

a)

The British Royal Air Force

b)

The Italian Royal Air Force

c)

The German Luftwaffe's Condor Legion

d)

The Soviet Air Force

63.

How did the concept of Lebensraum influence Nazi Germany's foreign policy?

a)

It led to the establishment of trade agreements with neighboring countries.

b)

It justified the annexation of territories deemed necessary for German expansion.

c)

It encouraged peaceful coexistence with Eastern European nations.

d)

It promoted the idea of a European Union under German leadership.

64.

Fill in the blank: All of the dictators rose to power after ______________________.

a)

World War 1

b)

World War 2

c)

The Korean War