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PHILO QUIZ CHAPTER 5

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
  1. A person treats another person as a means when his/her actions towards them have their informed and voluntary consent.

a)

True

b)

False

2.
  1. Seeing others as non-persons on a theoretical level often leads to seeing others as non-persons on a practical level.

a)

True

b)

False

3.
  1. Human rights are rights that a person possesses by virtue of his/her citizenship which is acquired by birth or by choice.

a)

False

b)

True

4.

Legal rights are universal rights and are inalienable.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Contractual rights are only beneficial if they are legally binding between two or more parties

a)

True

b)

False

6.
  1. Utilitarianism can either be hedonistic or non-hedonistic but is always agent-neutral.

a)

True

b)

False

7.
  1. The two classifications of consequentialism are role of desirable things and role of agent.

a)

False

b)

True

8.
  1. Deontological ethical theories state that a morally good action is determined by whether its maxim can be universal.

a)

True

b)

False

9.
  1. The principle of the golden mean advocates for finding a balance between excess and deficiency in moral virtues.

a)

True

b)

False

10.
  1. Capitalist Justice defines a just distribution as one in which members receive their share in proportion to their efforts.

a)

True

b)

False

11.
  1. It is the relations in which persons treat one another’s personhood.

a)

Intersubjectivity

b)

Intrasubjectivity

c)

Intrapersonal

d)

Interobjectivity

12.

On this level, we consider how the person’s action towards others relates to the person’s own interests or preferences.

a)

Theoretical Level

b)

Conceptual Level

c)

Practical Level

d)

None of the above

13.
  1. This is the philosopher who stated that seeing a person can either be seeing them as a Thou/You or as an It.

a)

Jean-Paul Sartre

b)

Martin Buber

c)

Martin Heidegger

d)

Rene Descartes

14.
  1. Among the examples below, which is considered as an interpersonal relations?

a)

Friends

b)

Parents and Children

c)

Teachers and Students

d)

All of the above

15.
  1. This is also known as entitlements or interests one is allowed or permitted to pursue.

a)

Contracts

b)

Formal Contracts

c)

Possessions

d)

Rights

16.
  1. This is Article 4 listed in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

a)

Freedom from Slavery

b)

Right to Equality

c)

Right to life, liberty, personal security

d)

Freedom from arbitrary arrest and exile

17.
  1. This type of duty requires constant attention and is also known as positive rights.

a)

Duties of non-interference

b)

Duties of provision

c)

Duties of monitoring

d)

Duties of continual

18.
  1. This is the kind of ethics that studies the principles used as bases for making moral judgment.

a)

Meta-ethics

b)

Practical ethics

c)

Normative ethics

d)

Applied ethics

19.
  1. This type of normative ethics proposes that a good action is one that results in good or desirable consequences.

a)

Consequentialism

b)

Deontology

c)

Virtue ethics

d)

None of the above

20.
  1. It defines good consequences solely in terms of the experience of pleasure and avoidance of pain.

a)

Non-Hedonistic

b)

Hedonistic

c)

Agent-Neutral

d)

Agent-Relative

21.

It is the most influential and ideal type of consequentialism

a)

Deontology

b)

Socialism

c)

Libertarianism

d)

Utilitarianism

22.

The ethical theory which focuses on the concept of “Eudaimonia” as the ultimate goal for humans.

a)

Virtue ethics

b)

Religious deontology

c)

Rational deontology

d)

Utilitarianism

23.
  1. Which ethical theory is based on universalizability as a criterion for determining the morality of actions?

a)

Virtue ethics

b)

Religious deontology

c)

Rational deontology

d)

Utilitarianism

24.
  1. Which ethical theory asserts that good actions are those which follow the laws of God?

a)

Religious deontology

b)
Virtue Ethics
c)
Utilitarianism
d)

Rational deontology

25.
  1. Which ethical theory formulates moral principles independently from religious beliefs?

a)

Virtue ethics

b)

Religious deontology

c)

Rational deontology

d)

Utilitarianism

26.
  1. The kind of justice concerned with distribution of benefits and burdens.

a)

Distributive justice

b)

Retributive justice

c)

Compensatory justice

d)

Justice as fair opportunity

27.
  1. This theory of distributive justice states that a just distribution is when the distribution is chosen in a fair manner.

a)

Justice as fairness

b)

Justice as fair opportunity

c)

Egalitarianism

d)

Compensatory justice

28.
  1. It defines just distribution as one in which every member receives their share in proportion to their needs.

a)

Egalitarianism

b)

Capitalism

c)

Socialism

d)

Libertarianism

29.
  1. He is the philosopher who advanced the Justice as Fairness Theory.

a)

John Rawls

b)

Robert Nozick

c)

Joel Feinberg

d)

Karl Marx

30.
  1. The kind of justice concerned with imposing punishments on those who have been found guilty of doing something wrong.

a)

Distributive justice

b)

Retributive justice

c)

Compensatory justice

d)

Justice as fair opportunity