Believes that the action that produces the most utility/happiness would be the morally right action:

The view that the morally right action is the action that produces the most good.

A style of ethics that defines actions as right (what we ought to do) or wrong (what we ought not to do) based on rules.

Evaluates moral rightness or wrongness of an action based on what can be reasonably predicted.

A form of consequentialism which evaluates the moral rightness or wrongness of an act based on whether the outcome of that act harms or benefits more people.

The belief that the action that produces the most utility/happiness would be the morally right action.

Argues that one's action can be rationalized to distinguish a situation that is either based actual consequence utilitarians or foreseeable consequence utilitarians.

British Philosopher who provided a critique of utilitarianism:

Evaluates the moral rightness or wrongness of an act based on the real outcomes of the act.

He developed deontology which is one of the most common traditional ethical theories that focuses on rules and duty

An ethical guideline developed by Immanuel Kant under which commands you must follow, regardless of your desires.

A rule or principle of action:

An imperative that tells us what we should do if we have certain desires

Means that if you do an action, then everyone else should also be able to do it.