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Fruits and Veggies

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What percentage of water do fruits typically contain?

a)

10 - 25%

b)

25 - 50%

c)

75 - 95%

d)

50 - 75%

2.

Fruits are generally low in which of the following?

a)

Carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals

b)

Fat, sodium, and protein

c)

Sugar, fiber, and water

d)

Calcium, iron, and zinc

3.

Which nutrient is fruits an excellent source of?

a)

Fiber

b)

Protein

c)

Sodium

d)

Fat

4.

What should you choose more often than fruit juice?

a)

Carbonated drinks

b)

Whole or cut up fruits

c)

Dairy products

d)

Processed snacks

5.

What can destroy nutrients in both fruits and vegetables?

a)

Freezing

b)

Air, heat, and water

c)

Refrigeration

d)

Sunlight

6.

Why should you always wash fruits and vegetables?

a)

To make them taste better

b)

To remove bacteria that cause spoilage

c)

To remove pesticides that might remain on the skin

d)

To enhance their color

7.

Which of the following is a guideline for selecting fruits and vegetables?

a)

Free From Pesticides

b)

Free From Bruises

c)

High in Calories

d)

Low in Nutrients

8.

What is a benefit of seasonal fruits and vegetables?

a)

They are more expensive

b)

They are harder to find

c)

They are lower in cost and have better quality

d)

They last longer outside the refrigerator

9.

How long will fruits typically last in the refrigerator?

a)

About two weeks

b)

About one week

c)

About three days

d)

About one month

10.

Which of the following is NOT a recommended way to store fruits?

a)

Cold (Refrigerator)

b)

Dry

c)

Give Them Space

d)

In direct sunlight

11.

What happens to starches found in fruit during the ripening process?

a)

They multiply

b)

They break down into sugar

c)

They turn into protein

d)

They remain unchanged

12.

Which of the following is NOT a result of fruit ripening?

a)

Color lightens

b)

Texture softens

c)

Decreases in sweetness

d)

Increases in sweetness

13.

What occurs when the cut surfaces of food react with oxygen?

a)

Fermentation

b)

Dehydration

c)

Browning

d)

Freezing

14.

What is the process called when food turns brown due to reaction with oxygen?

a)

Reduction

b)

Oxidation

c)

Carbonation

d)

Hydrolysis

15.

What do vegetables NOT contain?

a)

Calories

b)

Cholesterol

c)

Fat

d)

Sodium

16.

Which colors of vegetables should you eat more of according to the Vegetable Group?

a)

Yellow, blue, and purple

b)

Red, orange, and dark green

c)

Light green, white, and brown

d)

Pink, black, and light blue

17.

What is emphasized for maintaining safety and quality at the farm stage?

a)

Monitor at critical points

b)

Use of good agricultural practices

c)

Follow the food code guidelines

d)

Use clean vehicles

18.

At the retail stage, what is important to ensure food safety?

a)

Use of good agricultural practices

b)

Maintain the cold chain

c)

Follow the food code guidelines

d)

Control cross-contamination

19.

Which four C's of safety should always be followed at the table?

a)

Clean, Cook, Control cross-contamination, Chill

b)

Clean, Cook, Control cross-contamination, Cut

c)

Cook, Chill, Cut, Control cross-contamination

d)

Clean, Cook, Cut, Chill

20.
How much of your plate should be fruits and vegetables? 
a)
One quarter
b)
One half
c)
Three quarters
d)
All of it 
21.
Which vitamin helps with our night vision? 
a)
Vitamin D
b)
Vitamin C
c)
Vitamin E
d)
Vitamin A 
22.

Vegetables such as potatoes, onions, and garlic should be stored:

a)

In the refrigerator

b)

in the freezer

c)

in a cool, dry, and dark place

d)

on the counter

23.

What are the health benefits of eating fresh fruits as compared to eating processed fruits?

a)

fresh fruits are less nutritious than frozen fruits

b)

fresh fruits are lower in sugar and sodium than processed fruits

c)

fresh fruits brown as compared to canned fruits that keep their color

d)

fresh fruits have inconsistent pricing throughout the year while processed fruit pricing remains more stable

24.
a)
Carrot
b)
Tomato
c)
Cucumber
d)
Celery
25.
a)
Orange
b)
Apple
c)
Pear
d)
Banana