WorksheetsChuẩn mực kế toán quốc tế P6
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 52mins
The Junior Company leased out a freehold building for 20 years with effect from 1 January 20X1. The economic life of the building is 40 years. As part of the negotiations for the lease, Junior granted the tenant a rent-free period. Annual rentals of £1.6 million are payable in advance on 1 January, commencing in 20X2. What income should Junior recognise in profit or loss in the year ended 31 December 20X1, according to IFRS 16 Leases?
1.52 million
0
1.44 million
1.60 million
Which one of the following terms best describes assets recorded at the amount that represents the immediate purchase cost of an equivalent asset?
Realisable value
Present value
Current cost
Historical cost
Tynan's year end is 30 September 20X4 and the following potential liabilities have been identified. Which TWO of the above should Tynan recognise as liabilities as at 30 September 20X4?
The signing of a non-cancellable contract in September 20X4 to supply goods in the following year on which, due to a pricing error, a loss will be made
The cost of a reorganisation which was approved by the board in August 20X4 but has not yet been implemented, communicated to interested parties or announced publicly
An amount of deferred tax relating to the gain on the revaluation of a property during the current year. Tynan has no intention of selling the property in the foreseeable future.
The balance on the warranty provision which related to products for which there are no outstanding claims and whose warranties had expired by 30 September 20X4
Mighty IT Co provides hardware, software and IT services to small business customers. Mighty IT Co has developed an accounting software package. The company offers a supply and installation service for $1,000 and a separate two - year technical support service for $500. Alternatively, it also offers a combined goods and services contract which includes both of these elements for $1,200. Payment for the combined contract is due one month after the date of installation. In December 20X5, Mighty IT Co revalued its corporate headquarters. Prior to the revaluation, the carrying amount of the building was $2m and it was revalued to $2.5m. Mighty IT Co also revalued a sales office on the same date. The office had been purchased for $500,000 earlier in the year, but subsequent discovery of defects reduced its value to $400,000. No depreciation had been charged on the sales office and any impairment loss is allowable for tax purposes. Mighty It Co's income tax rate is 30 %. In accordance with IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, when should Mighty IT Co recognize revenue from the combined goods and services contract?
Supply and install: on installation and Technical support: over two years
Supply and install: when payment is made and Technical support: over two years
Supply and install: on installation and Technical support: on installation
Supply and install: when payment is made and Technical support : when payment is made
IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers states that, where performance obligations are satisfied over time, entities should apply an appropriate method of measuring progress. Which TWO of the following are appropriate OUTPUT methods of measuring progress?
Total costs to date of the contract as a percentage of total contract revenue
Physical milestones reached as a percentage of physical completion
Surveys of performance completed to date as a percentage of total contract revenue
Labour hours expended as a percentage of total expected labour hours
Company X started a three - year contract to build a new university campus on 1 April 20x7. The contract had a fixed price of $100 million. X will satisfy the performance obligation over time. CN incurred costs to 31 March 20X8 of $66 million and estimated that a further $44 million would need to be spent to complete the contract. X measures the progress of contracts using work completed compared to contract price. At 31 March 20X8, a surveyor valued the work completed to date at $60 million. What are the correct amounts to be shown in revenue and cost of sales in the statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 March 20X8? Revenue Cost of sales
$60 million $54 million
$60 million $50 million
$57 million $54 million
$57 million $50 million
Which of the following statements are correct in accordance with IAS 37 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets?
1. Provisions should be made for both constructive and legal obligations
2. Discounting may be used when estimating the amount of a provision.
3. A restructuring provision must include the estimated costs of retraining or relocating continuing staff 4. A restructuring provision may only be made when a company has a detailed plan for the restructuring and has communicated to interested parties a firm intention to carry it out.
All four statements are correct
(i), (ii) and (iv) only
(i), (iii) and (iv) only
(ii) and (iii) only
Which two of the following are examples of deferred tax assets? Deferred tax assets are the amount of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of
permanent differences
taxable temporary differences
the carryforward of unused tax losses
deductible temporary differences
According to IAS 12 Income taxes, are the following statements in relation to deferred tax liabilities true or false?
1. Deferred tax liabilities are the amounts of income taxes payable in future periods in respect of taxable temporary differences.
2. Deferred tax assets are the amounts of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of deductible temporary differences
1.False 2. False
1.False 2. True
1.True 2. False
1.True 2. True
Which two of the following are included in a complete set of financial statements, according to IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements?
Summarised statements of financial position for the last five years
A statement of changes in equity
A statement of cash flows
A statement by the board of directors of compliance with local legislation
According to IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements, which two of the following must be included in an entity's statement of financial position?
Deferred tax
Share capital and reserves analysed by class
Property, plant and equipment analysed by class
Cash and cash equivalents
Are the following statements regarding the cost of an asset true or false, according to IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment?
1. The cost includes cash equivalents paid to acquire an asset.
2. The cost includes the fair value of any non-monetary consideration given to acquire an asset
1.False 2. False
1.False 2. True
1.True 2. False
1.True 2. True
M Co sets up his demolition business from scratch on 1 January 20X0. Which items should be represented as capital expenditure?
Pays legal expenses on the purchase of PPE
Rents office premises
Repairs the warehouse roof
Writes off a damaged machine
M Co sets up his demolition business from scratch on 1 January 20X0. Which items should be represented as capital expenditure?
Buys a warehouse
Rents office premises
Pays wages
Writes off a damaged machine
M Co sets up his demolition business from scratch on 1 January 20X0. Which items should be represented as revenue expenditure?
Pays legal expenses on the purchase of PPE
Buys three wrecking machines
Repairs the warehouse roof
Builds an extension to the warehouse
Allblue buys and sells inventory during the month of April as follows:
Which one of the following statements is true when using the FIFO method instead of the periodic weighted average?
Closing inventory is $19.50 lower, so profits are $19.50 lower
Closing inventory is $17.50 higher, so profits are $17.50 higher
Closing inventory is $17.50 lower, so profits are $17.50 lower
Closing inventory is $19.50 higher, so profits are $19.50 higher
Alphabooks is a book wholesaler. On each sale, commission of 4% is payable to the selling agent. The following information is available in respect of total inventories of three of his most popular titles at his financial year-end:
What is the value of these inventories in Alphabooks's statement of financial position?
$7,368
$7,400
$7,560
$7,640
Winter Co incurred the following cost:
$86,000 developing new techniques that will be put in place shortly to raise the quantity of product made;
$57,000 researching a new process to improve the quality of the standard product; and $10,000 on market research into the commercial viability of a new type of product. According to IAS 38, how much should be charged as research and development expenditure in profit or loss? (Ignore amortisation)
$86,000
$96,000
$67,000
$153,000
The Conceptual Framework deals with the qualitative characteristics of financial statements. Is this statement true or false?
True
False
At the end of the accounting period, NQD Co had the following non-current assets:
Land and buildings at cost $20.8 million
Land and buildings: accumulated depreciation $0.24 million
NQD Co decided to revalue its land and buildings at the year-end to $30 million. What will be the value of the revaluation surplus if the revaluation is accounted for?
$9,200,000
$9,440,000
$8,960,000
$29,760,000
Which of the following is NOT shown as intangible non-current assets in financial position of PEN Co at 31 December 20X1?
PEN Co decided to spend $17,000 on researching a new process to raise the quantity of product made. The research is expected to lead to a new process in 3 years' time.
PEN Co purchased a patent for $500,000
PEN Co spent $40,000 on the development of new techniques that will be put in place shortly to reduce production cost
A brand name of Summer Co purchased by PEN Co for $10 mil
On 30 June 20X5, an entity bought a machine. The invoice showed that:
Cost of machine: 105,000
Delivery costs: 1,300
Installation costs: 4,000
One-year maintenance contract: 6,500
Staff training cost: 5,000
At what amount should the machine be capitalized in the entity's records?
$110,300
$116,800
$106,300
$109,000
On 1 April 2021, ABC company held non-current assets with cost of $400,000 and accumulated depreciation of $100,000 at this date. During the year ended 31 March 2022, ABC disposed non-current assets which had originally cost of $80,000 and carrying amount of $50,000. The company’s policy is to charge depreciation of 20% on the reducing balance basis, with no depreciation charged in the year of disposal. What is the depreciation charge to the statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 March 2022?
$60,000
$50,000
$54,000
$70,000
The Fluming Company and The Talgarth Company own 60% and 40% respectively of the equity of The Hoophorn Company. Fluming and Talgarth have signed an agreement whereby all the strategic decisions in respect of Hoophorn are to be taken with the agreement of them both. Are the following statements true or false, according to relevant IFRSS?
1. Fluming should classify its investment in Hoophorn as an investment in a subsidiary.
2. Talgarth should classify its investment in Hoophorn as an investment in an associat
1.False 2. False
1.False 2. True
1.True 2. False
1.True 2. True
According to IFRS 16 Leases, which one of the following is not included in the definition of lease payments?
The exercise price of a purchase option that the lessee is reasonably certain toexercise
Required payments (fixed and variable) over the lease term
Penalties for terminating the lease
Contingent rent
The Kuma Company is being sued for damages. When preparing its 20X5 financial statements the directors took the view that the likelihood of any payments having to be made to the claimant was remote.
In preparing the 20X6 financial statements their view was that it was possible that such payments would have to be made and in preparing the 20X7 statements their view was that such payments were probable.
For the 20X8 statements there was virtual certainty that the payments would have to be made. The payments were made in the 20X8 accounting period.
Under IAS 37 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets, in which set of financial statements should a contingent liability first be disclosed?
20X8
20X7
20X6
Which one of the following terms best describes financial statements whose basis of accounting recognises transactions and other events when they occur
Accrual basis of accounting
Cash basis of accounting
Invoice basis of accounting
Going concern basis of accounting
IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment requires an asset to be measured at cost on its original recognition in the financial statements. CARLING used its own staff, assisted by contractors when required, to construct a new warehouse for its own use. Which one is recognized as expense:
Clearance of the site prior to commencement of construction
Professional surveyor fees for managing the construction work
CARLING's own staff wages for time spent working on construction
A proportion of CARLING's administration costs, based on staff time spent
When does amortisation of an intangible asset comment?
When the asset is substantially complete
When the asset is available for use
When management determine
At the start of the accounting period
n December, 2022, $595 return on goods to a supplier, had been incorrectly recorded in the sale returns as $295. How did the error affect the profit for the entity?
The profit was overstated $300
The profit was understated $300
The profit was overstated $890
The profit was understated $890
Which of the following is not a "qualifying asset" under IAS 23 - Borrowing Costs?
Mass produced inventory
Manufacturing plants
Made to order inventory
Investment property
Intangible asset with infinite useful life must be amortized
True
False
This qualitative characteristic requires at least two item
Comparability
Timeliness
Verifiability
Understandability
Capitalised development expenditure must be amortized over a period not exceeding 5 years
True
False
Under IAS 23 Borrowings, which of the following cannot be qualifying asset?
Power generation facilities
Manufacturing plants
Intangible assets
Financial assets
This enhancing quality refers to a financial information that is classified, characterized and presented clearly, and concisely
Comparability
Timeliness
Verifiability
Understandability
The Conceptual Framework deals with the objectives of financial statements
True
False
Information becomes more useful if it can be compared with similar information about other entities and with similar information about the entity for another period or another date
True
False
According to IAS 23 - Borrowing Costs, Investment Income generated from loans taken in order to finance a qualifying asset should be:
Shown as Investment income in the Income statement
Added to borrowing costs
Deducted from borrowing costs
Added to cost of property, plant and equipment
Accorsing to IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint ventures, which one of the following statements best describes the term 'significant influence'?
The mutual sharing in the risks and benefits of a combined entity
The contractually agreed sharing of control over an economic entity
The holding of a significant proportion of the share capital in another entity
The power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of an entity
Which of the following statements about users of accounting information is incorrect?
Management is an internal user
Taxing authorities are external users
Present creditors are external users
Regulatory authorities are internal users
Under this accounting principle, a business is not expected to end its operations in the foreseeable future
Accounting entity
Going concern
Accrual basis
Materiality
Spring Co spent $5,000 on a patent for the new technique on 31 March 20X7. The company capitalized it as an intangible asset in the FSs. Spring Co expected to use the patent for 5 years. According to IAS 38, which one of the following journal entries is correct to record the amount of the parent amortized for the year ended 31 March 20X8?
Dr Expense: $5,000; Cr Accumulated amortization: $5,000
Dr Intangible assets: $1,000; Cr Accumulated amortization: $1,000
Dr Accumulated amortization: $1,000; Cr Intangible assets: $1,000
Dr Expense: $1,000; Cr Accumulated amortization: $1,000
The usefulness of information is assessed in terms of its...
qualitative characteristics
verifiability
timeliness
Recording assets at their acquisition cost (entry value), rather than at their net selling price (exit value), is in line with the principle of
Consistency
Historical cost
Going concern
Matching
When a constructing office is almost complete, the only remaining work is to install furniture, should the entity continuecapitalising the borrowing costs
Yes
No
If an entity wishes to change from a cost model to fair value under IAS 40 - Investment Property, when may it do so?
When the board of directors approves a change
When a change will result in a more appropriate presentation
When the value of the assets will improve with a revision model
When the market of these propert
Under this concept, the life of the business is divided into series of reporting periods
Time period
Periodically
Accounting period
All
Capitalisation is suspended if the delays in the development of an asset are
temporary delays which is necessary part of the process
abnormal delays
Which of the following is not a condition to commence capitalisation of borrowing costs?
Expenditure are being incurred
Borrowing costs are being incurred
Repayment of borrowings has commenced
Activities to produce the asset for its intended use or sale have commenced
A company had a provision of $10,000 in its FSs for the year ended 31 March 2021 in respect of a legal claim. In July 2022 the claim was settled at a cost of $13,000. What is the expense in respect of the legal claim included in the company's statement of profit or loss
$10,000
$13,000
$3,000
Nil
A company has CU 20 million of capitalised development expenditure at cost brought forward at 1 October 20X7 in respect of products currently in production and a new project began on the same date. The research stage of the new project lasted until 31 Dec 20X7 and incurred CU 1.4 million of costs. From that date the project would be successful and yield a profit well in excess of costs. The project was still in development at 30 Sep 20X8. Capitalised development expenditure is amortised at 20% per annum using the straight line method. What amount will be charged to profit or loss for the year ended 30 Sep 20X8 in respect of research and development costs?
8,280,000
3,800,000
7,800,000
6,880,000
A parent leases an office building to a subsidiary. In which FSs will the property appear as investment property?
Parent company
Subsidiary
Consolidated FSs
None
The Oakes Company has a loan due for repayment in six months time, but Oakes has the option to refinance for repayment two years later. Oakes plans to refinance this loan. In which section of its statement of financial position should this loan be presented, according to IAS 1 Presentation of FSs?
Non-current liabilities
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Current assets
A company issued 50,000 equity shares of $1 each at a premium of $0.5 per share. The cash received was correctly recorded but the full amount was credited to the share capital account. Which of the following journals corrects this error?
Dr Share premium $25,000, Cr Share capital $25,000
Dr Share capital $25,000, Cr Share premium $25,000
Dr Share capital $75,000, Cr Share premium $75,000
Dr Share capital $25,000, Cr Cash at bank $25,000
A business buys a machine on 1 Jan 2019 for $10,000 and depreciates it at 10% per annum straight line. At the end of 2020 the machine's remaining useful life is reassessed at six years remaining and it is now believed that the machine has a residual value of $500. What is the depreciation charge for the thirds year of the machine's use?
$950
$1,250
$1,267
$1,350
Should the following cost be included in the consideration transferred in a business combination, according to IFRS 3 Business combinations? Fees paid to accountants to affect the combination
Yes
No
In a normal CGU impairment - what gets impaired first?
Goodwill
PPE
P acquires S for the following amounts: 1) Cash 400; 2) Future payment of 1,000 in 2 years time (discount rate 10%); 3) A possible future payment of 1,000 if S’s profits increase by 10% each year (FV of this is 400). How much is the investment in S (the consideration figure in the goodwill calculation)?
1,226
1,626
Do you provide for an obligated future cost?
Yes
No
We have decided to build a new cowshed for our students. We've bought the land but not got any planning permission. Is this an Investment Property?
Yes
No
You buy an asset at the start of the year with the following costs: 1) Purchase Price 1,000 2) Legal fees 500 3) Admin costs in negotiating the fee 100 4) Future dismantling cost of 200 in 3 years time Discount rate is 10% How much is the cost of the asset at the start of the year?
1650
1750
1500
Is a footballer's contract an intangible asset?
Yes
No
Which is the 4th step in revenue recognition process?
Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance objective
Identify the performance obligations
Determine the transaction price
Allocate the transaction price
A delivery Van of ABC plc has damaged badly due to an accident in highway. The cost of repair will be $700. What type of expenditure is it?
Capital expenditure
Revenue expenditure
How shall an entity recognise borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset?
As an equity
As an asset
An a liability
As an expense
Do you provide for next years losses under a contract?
Yes
No
Is this an Investment Property? A chic, sleek, cutting edge technology building used for training accountants but no longer required as students just made the place a bit cluttered and smelly - so we have decided to sell it
Yes
No
When a constructing office is almost complete; the only remaining work is to install furniture, should the entity continue capitalising the borrowing costs?
Yes
No
Which of the following would NOT be classified as an associate? An entity where you...
acquire 20% of the ordinary shares and have significant influences
acquire 70% of the ordinary shares
If goodwill is calculated using FV method where is the impairment shown in your workings
Admin expense S's figures
Admin expense P's figures
If information is complex should it be included in the accounts?
Yes if relevant
No - it limits understandability
With regard to the definition of revenue given by IFRS15, which of the following statements is true?
Revenue arises from ordinary activities only
Revenue includes cash received from share issues
Revenue may arise from either ordinary activities or extraordinary activities
Revenue includes cash received from borrowings
An underprovision of tax in the previous year is shown in this years trial balance as
Debit balance
Credit balance
An overprovision of tax in the previous year is shown in this years trial balance as
Credit
Debit
A contract performed but not paid would be
a contract receivable or asset
a contract payable or liability
Which would lead to more comparable financial statements between companies..?
Rules based system
Principles based framework
Which would lead to more consistent accounting standards?
Rules based system
Principles based framework
When does an impairment occur?
When the subs recoverable amount is less than the subs carrying value + goodwill.
When the subs recoverable amount is more than the subs carrying value + goodwill
If the agreed date of payment by a customer is later than the date on which goods or services are transferred to that customer, part of the consideration should always be treated as finance income (not revenue). True or False?
True
False
The maximum maturity of a cash equivalent is:
1month
3 months
6 months
1 year
Control means rights to the variability of returns and also..
power to influence them
power to make decision
The statement of financial position of Pinto at 31 March 2017 showed property, plant and equipment with a carrying amount of $1,860,000. At 31 March 2018 it had increased to $2,880,000. During the year to 31 March 2018 plant with a carrying amount of $240,000 was sold at a loss of $90,000, depreciation of $280,000 was charged and $100,000 was added to the revaluation surplus in respect of property, plant and equipment. What amount should appear under ‘investing activities’ in the statement of cash flows of Pinto for the year ended 31 March 2018 as cash paid to acquire property, plant and equipment?
$1,350,000
$1,640,000
$1,260,000
$1,440,000
A company has a legal obligation to remove an asset after it has finished with it in 8 years time. How is this dealt with in the accounts
Dr Expense Cr Cash
Dr Asset Cr Provision
A sub has 100 net assets book value and a contingent liability with no book value but a 10 fair value At acquisition what is the value of the sub for the goodwill calculation?
90
110
Which is an indicator of impairment
Losses
Research not working wel
Your company owns 40% of another company - is that company your subsidiary?
Yes
No
Your company owns 40% of another company - You have an arrangement with another investor who owns 20% that he will vote in line with you - is that company your subsidiary?
Yes
No
The purpose of the Conceptual Framework is to assist in determining the treatment of items NOT covered by IFRS. Is this statement true or false?
True
False
How do you deal with contingent consideration?
Use the FV
Use FV only if probable
A company bought an asset for 2,000 (10 year useful life) After 5 years it is impaired to 800. What is the double entry?
Dr Asset/Cr P/L 200
Dr Asset/Cr P/L 800
Dr P/L / Cr Asset 200
Dr P/L / Cr Asset 800
Contract assets and receivables shall be accounted for in accordance with _____
IFRS 15 Revenue
IFRS 9 Financial instruments
Which of the following is NOT an intangible asset?
Good Relationship with customers
A Patent
A cash flow statement provides information that enables users to evaluate the changes in:
Solvency
Its liquidity
Its financial structure
Net assets of an undertakin
Which of the following statements about research and development expenditure are correct according to IAS38 Intangible Assets? (Two options)
If certain conditions are met, an enterprise may decide to capitalise development expenditur
Research expenditure, other than capital expenditure on research facilities, must be written off as incurred
Capitalised development expenditure must be amortised over a period not exceeding 5 years
Capitalised development expenditure must be disclosed in the statement of financial position under intangible noncurrent assets
John & Co sold an item of used machinery at $5000. What will be the effect on financial statements
Sales will increase by $5000
Profit will increase by $5000
Non-Current assets will decrease by $5000
Is the screen of the device you're using right now - a cash CGU?
Don't be ricky-dicky-lous
Of course it is - it cost me serious cash stacks man
What are the limitations to Faithful Representation? (two options)
Inherent uncertainties and estimates
Assumptions
Substance over form
What is the minimum requirement for the number of parts of an asset that should be identified?
Plant has a maximum of three components
Depends on the nature and the complexity of the asset
If an IFRS disagrees with the conceptual framework - then what should be followed?
The IFRS
The framework
