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TOA2 - MIDTERM EXAMINATION

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

According to the Double Diamond process, what are the two phases considered as

"expansive" or "generative"

a)

     Discover & Define

b)

    Develop & Deliver

c)

Discover and Develop

d)

Define and Deliver

2.

      Refers to the mental process itself.

a)

Idea

b)

Idea quantity

c)

Ideation

d)

Imagineering

3.

      In what year was the Pritzker Architecture Prize established?

a)

1978

b)

1979

c)

1980

d)

1981

4.

       Who among these was conferred the title of National Artist of the Philippines for Architecture first?

a)

Juan Nakpil

b)

Ildefonso Santos

c)

Leandro Locsin

d)

Pablo Antonio

5.

2018 Pritzker Architecture Awardee

a)

       Alejandro Ravena

b)

Anne Lacaton

c)

Arata Isozaki

d)

B.V. Doshi

6.

The ordered distribution of the elements of equal weight to achieve a visual equilibrium.

a)

Balance

b)

Proposition and scale

c)

Symmetry

d)

Rhythym

7.

Which Pritzker Architecture Prize winner is known for their innovative use of sustainable materials?

a)

      Zaha Hadid

b)

       Renzo Piano

c)

Shigeru Ban

d)

Frank Gehry

8.

Which Pritzker Architecture Prize Laureate is known for incorporating sustainable design principles inspired by traditional West African architecture?

a)

                Riken Yamamoto

b)

                Sir David Alan Chipperfield

c)

Diébédo Francis Kéré

d)

             Anne Lacaton and Jean-Philippe Vassal

9.

What architectural concept did Francis Kéré borrow from the physical attributes of a palaver tree in his works?

a)

Cantilever

b)

Vaulted ceiling

c)

Courtyard

d)

Shade for communal discourse

10.

  What architectural quality is prevalent in the works of 2022 Pritzker Prize Laureate Francis Kéré?

a)

               Brutalism

b)

     Minimalism

c)

Materiality

d)

Gothic Revival

11.

   Which architect is renowned for designing the iconic Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain?

a)

        Zaha Hadid

b)

Frank Gehry

c)

Richard Meier

d)

I.M. Pei

12.

Who received the Pritzker Prize in 1998 for his innovative design of the Kansai International Airport Terminal in Japan?

a)

Renzo Piano

b)

Sverre Fehn

c)

Tadao Ando

d)

Norman Foster

13.

             Which architect's work is characterized by organic forms, such as the Sydney Opera House?

a)

     Jørn Utzon

b)

    Glenn Murcutt

c)

Jacques Herzog

d)

         Rem Koolhaas

14.

       You are tasked with creating an interior space that celebrates the principles of Modernism. What characteristic would you emphasize?

a)

   Elaborate ornamentation

b)

Minimalist forms and functionality

c)

    Eclectic mix of styles

d)

Heavy use of wood and stone

15.

     If you were tasked with designing a museum to honor Pritzker Prize laureates, which architectural element from Riken Yamamoto's work would you incorporate to symbolize innovation?

a)

Floating gardens

b)

Cantilevered structures

c)

Transparent facades

d)

Modular form

16.

           Leandro Locsin is known for his brutalist structures in the Philippines. How would you adapt his style to design a modern community center in a tropical climate?

a)

            Use heavy concrete with wide eaves

b)

               Incorporate large glass windows for natural light

c)

             Design an open-air concept with minimal walls

d)

Include traditional Filipino motifs in the façade

17.

Given the principles of sustainable design, how would you modify a Francis Kéré building to suit the hot and humid environment of the Philippines?

a)

             Add high thermal mass materials

b)

    Integrate large overhangs for shade

c)

           Use local bamboo for ventilation

d)

  Implement a green roof system

18.

If you were to apply Juan Nakpil's philosophy of "Philippine Architecture," which feature would be most prominent in your design for a new library?

a)

             An emphasis on colonial Spanish aesthetics

b)

    The use of indigenous materials and techniques

c)

         A focus on American modernist influences

d)

       Incorporation of Japanese minimalist spaces

19.

How would you apply Carlos Arguelles' architectural approach to redesign an old theater to meet contemporary acoustic standards?

a)

   Install state-of-the-art sound panels

b)

Preserve the original structure for historical value

c)

Create a new exterior shell around the old theater

d)

   Use movable walls for flexible space usage

20.

When designing an office space, how would you incorporate the interior design principle of 'form follows function' while maintaining a Filipino cultural identity?

a)

Use modern furniture with traditional Filipino patterns

b)

     Design open spaces that reflect Filipino communal living

c)

Select colors that represent the vibrancy of Filipino festivals

d)

All of the above

21.

If you were to apply the design ethos of Ed Calma to a residential project, which element would be key to achieving a sense of fluidity and openness?

a)

Curved walls and organic shapes

b)

Rigid geometric forms and lines

c)

Traditional pitched roofs

d)

Closed, private rooms

22.

      How would you apply the concept of tropical modernism, as seen in the works of Francisco Mañosa, to a new eco-tourism resort?

a)

Use imported materials for a luxurious feel

b)

Design with large eaves and open terraces

c)

Focus on minimalist interiors

d)

Build with heavy, closed walls for privacy

23.

If you were to adapt the design principles of Jose Pedro Recio for a high-density urban area, which strategy would you prioritize for community interaction?

a)

   Isolated buildings with private gardens

b)

     Integrated public spaces and walkways

c)

High walls for security

d)

Individual balconies for personal outdoor space

24.

How would you apply Angelo Mañosa's design philosophy to create a sustainable and culturally relevant shopping mall?

a)

Incorporate traditional market layouts

b)

Use cutting-edge technology for energy efficiency

c)

Design with a focus on international trends

d)

Prioritize car-centric planning

25.

When tasked with designing a new art gallery, how would you apply Antonio T. Santos' approach to blend natural light with artificial lighting?

a)

Use skylights and reflective surfaces

b)

Rely solely on artificial track lighting

c)

Limit windows to reduce light pollution

d)

Use tinted glass to control the light intensity

26.

If you were redesigning a home's interior to enhance the occupants' well-being, how would you apply interior design theories to select the color palette?

a)

Choose vibrant colors for stimulation

b)

Use a monochromatic scheme for simplicity

c)

Select calming colors to promote relaxation

d)

Combine contrasting colors for a dynamic effect

27.

What is the primary focus of the Pritzker Architecture Prize?

a)

Recognizing outstanding architectural firms

b)

Celebrating innovative building materials

c)

Honoring individual architects for their contributions

d)

Promoting sustainable design

28.

Which architect coined the phrase "Form follows function"?

a)

Frank Lloyd Wright

b)

Louis Sullivan

c)

Richard Buckminster Fuller

d)

Le Corbusier

29.

Who emphasized the importance of organic architecture?

a)

Frank Lloyd Wright

b)

Zaha Hadid

c)

I.M. Pei

d)

Rem Koolhaas

30.

Which Filipino architect believed that architecture should reflect Filipino values, climate, and the use of indigenous materials?

a)

Leandro V. Locsi

b)

Juan Nakpil

c)

Francisco 'Bobby' Mañosa

d)

Pablo Antonio

31.

Who designed the Cultural Center of the Philippines, showcasing a vernacular form of modernist architecture?

a)

Leandro V. Locsin

b)

Juan Nakpil

c)

Francisco 'Bobby' Mañosa

d)

Pablo Antonio

32.

Which architect believed that "architecture is the triumph of human imagination over materials, methods, and men"?

a)

Frank Lloyd Wright

b)

Louis Sullivan

c)

Richard Buckminster Fuller

d)

Pablo Antonio

33.

Who said, "A doctor can bury his mistakes, but an architect can only advise his client to plant vines"?

a)

Frank Lloyd Wright

b)

Louis Sullivan

c)

Richard Buckminster Fuller

d)

Pablo Antonio

34.

Neoclassical architecture draws inspiration from which ancient civilizations?

a)

Egyptian and Persian

b)

Greek and Roman

c)

Mayan and Incan

d)

Chinese and Japanese

35.

What architectural style is characterized by half-timber detailing and old-world charm?

a)

Neoclasssical

b)

Tudor

c)

Victorian

d)

Art Deco

36.

Who designed the PICC, showcasing a vernacular form of modernist architecture?

a)

Leandro V. Locsin

b)

Juan Nakpil

c)

Francisco 'Bobby' Mañosa

d)

Pablo Antonio

37.

What term is associated with the principles of "firmness, commodity, and delight"?

a)

Vitruvian principles

b)

 Vitruvian triad

c)

Vitruvian harmony

d)

Vitruvian balance

38.

What architectural style is characterized by asymmetry, organic forms, and a rejection of historical styles?

a)

Brutalism

b)

Deconstructivism

c)

Postmodernism

d)

International Style

39.

Who said, "The good building is not one that hurts the landscape, but one which makes the landscape more beautiful than it was before"?

a)

Frank Lloyd Wright

b)

Richard Buckminster Fuller

c)

Louis Sullivan

d)

Le Corbusier

40.

Juan F. Nakpil was the first Filipino architect to receive the National Artist award.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

41.

  The Makati Commercial Center, designed by Ildefonso P. Santos, is an example of integrating green spaces into urban planning.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

42.

Pablo S. Antonio integrated strength, function, and beauty in buildings such as the Rizal Theater and the Manila Jockey Club.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

43.

Leandro V. Locsin received the National Artist for Architecture award in 1990.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

44.

40.                              The concept of contrast in interior design by pairing dark furniture with light-colored walls is to create visual interest.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

45.

The concept of ergonomics to design an office chair that provides optimal comfort and support for long hours of work.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

46.

The golden ratio to determine the ideal proportions for a rectangular window in a classical-style building

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

47.

The principles of minimalism to design an open-plan living room with clean lines, neutral colors, and functional furniture.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

48.

Riken Yamamoto's architecture often features the concept of transparency.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

49.

   The Pritzker Prize has been awarded to multiple Filipino architects.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

50.

Francisco "Bobby" Mañosa is celebrated for his indigenous Filipino architectural style, with the Coconut Palace being one of his most renowned works.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE