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Worksheetsмилашка 2.
Total questions: 75
Worksheet time: 6mins
Which of the following two aspects do not refer to branches of phonetics?
acoustic aspect
syntactic aspect
articulatory aspect
grammatical
functional aspect
Who investigated the problems of phoneme theory in the languages?
V.V. Vinogradov
L.V. Shcherba
I.R.Galperin
I.V. Arnold
I.A. Boudouin de Courtenay
: Name the stages of articulation of the English speech sounds?
interpenetration of stages
the on-glide
merging of stages
the off-glide
assimilation
Name the degrees of assimilation of English sounds:
progressive
complete
incomplete
double
loss of plosion
According to the stability of articulation English vowels are subdivided into …
open vowels
diphthongs
central vowels
plossives
diphthongoids
What processes can cause sound alternations?
vowel shift
assimilation
word building.
accommodation
duration
Find the cases of vowel alternation:
speak - speech
write – wrote - written
bath - bathe
loss - lose
sing – sang - sung
Find the cases of consonant alternation:
write – wrote - written
speak - speech
important - importance
wise - wisdom
foot - feet
Find the cases of vowel-consonant alternation:
man - men
live - life
take – took - taken
loss - lose
wise - wisdom
What are the two kinds of breathing?
duration
inhalation
tembre
exhalation
rhythm
Name the significant variations of Intonation:
syllable
tempo
tembre
exhalation
phrase
: Pitch levels can be.....
narrow
high
wide
low
small
: Name the sections of Intonation group:
head (or body)
tempo
speech melody
tail
pause
Find fricative consonants of the English language:
v, d
s, f
b, l
m, n
ʃ, ʒ
Name the physical properties of speech sounds:
pause
fundamental frequency;
stress patterns
intensity
peak of prominence
: Name the types of pronunciation in Great Britain:
Eastern American
Southern or Received Pronunciation
Southern American
Midwestern
Standard Scottish
Name the types of pronunciation in the USA:
Standard Scottish
General American
Southern English
Eastern American
Standard English
: Find the cases of lateral plosion:
ten - two
settle
this shop
at last
great trouble
Find the syllabic speech sounds in the given variants:
consonant sounds
vowel sounds
voiceless sounds
sonorant sounds
voiced sounds
What problems does physiological or articulatory phonetics deal with?
the description and classification of speech sound
the articulation of speech sounds
the functions of different phonetic phenomena
the perception of speech sounds
acoustic effect of speech sounds
Find the correct word accent in General American Pronunciation:
'laboraˎtory
'necessary
'neceˎssary
'testimony
'laboratory
What problems does the phonostylistics study?
segmental phonetic units (sounds)
suprasegmental phonetic units (sounds)
morphological structure of words
modifications of English speech sounds
syntactic relations
Name the types of Intonation styles:
dialectical style
declamatory style
familiar or conversational style
typical style
local style
Which of the following can be treated as phonetic devices:
rhyme.
assonance.
alliteration.
irony
sound symbolism.
Each sound is known to have the following aspects. They are:
constitutive
articulatory
auditory.
recognitive
distinctive
Teaching the grammatical side of speech at the initial stage is connected with the principle
interconnected teaching of foreign languages
philologization of foreign language teaching
a structural and functional approach to the selection and organization of educational material
introduction of the grammatical structure and the use of its function in speech activity
interrelated teaching of the main types of speech activity
Name the means of objective visibility:
verbal (verbal) situation
tutorial
book
synonym
definition (definition)
Find a variety of preparatory exercises:
story
transformation
wildcard exercises
translation
picture description
The general didactic principle that contributes to the creation of visual educational and speech situations is:
the principle of the image of visual means
the principle of accessibility
the principle of visibility
the principle of activity
the principle of scientific
: Find the type (variety) of speech exercises:
substitution
picture description
conditional conversation
declension of the pronoun
imitation
What is the minimum unit of measurement of dialogic speech?
question
dialogical unity
speech acts
replica
answer
Name in which of these exercises listening acts as a learning goal:
listening to a situation to semanticize a new word
listening to the text in order to understand the main content
written translation of some sentences
perception of text material of various types and genres
performing oral exercises to consolidate new grammatical material
What is the main task of teaching reading at the initial stage?
learning reading techniques
getting a general idea of the material being read
learning to read with full information extraction
pronunciation training
learning to read with the extraction of basic information
Which of the following exercises can be used to develop a prepared monologue speech?
making a coherent detailed statement on the model (by analogy)
building coherent statements based on keywords
filling in the gaps in the sentence
changing the order of words in a sentence
inventing the title to the text and its justification
What is the main task of teaching reading at the middle stage?
learning to read with an understanding of the main content
learning to read with the extraction of interesting information
learning to read with a critical understanding of the content
define the main idea and theme
teaching reading techniques
The semantics of the lexical unit "a Ball" is most effective using:
context
synonym
subject visibility
demonstration of the subject
morphological analysis
Which type of extracurricular language work implements the principle of intensive learning: situational basis of learning, personal orientation, role behavior, etc.?
poetry lovers circle
colloquial speech circle
making notes, working on the role
competition for the best historian of the region
circle of art lovers
What is the main task in teaching writing at the initial and secondary stages?
formation of graphic and spelling skills
to lay the foundations of writing techniques: to form the skills of calligraphy
formation of writing skills
formation of the ability to express your thoughts
formation of the ability to make a plan in writing
Which of the ways to test understanding is most appropriate for the task of the student of reading?
selection of synonyms/antonyms for the specified words
translation into native language
test control
general questions
preparation of a summary or annotation
What is the object of research in the methodology?
all components of the educational process
the process of learning a foreign language and the patterns of its assimilation as a new means of communication
teaching the grammatical side of speech
listening mechanisms
training content
Which of the exercises corresponds to the task of teaching writing in high school?
filling in the gaps in the word
reading a story and writing down its main idea
annotation, abstracting
writing letters or letter combinations that transmit the specified sound on the letter
copying words
What principles determine the pronunciation requirements of students in secondary school?
feasibility
communicative orientation
approximations
scientific
availability
What are the ways of oral communication:
speaking, listening
oral speech, listening perception
speaking, reading
speaking, writing
listening, reading
What refers to the units of the language?
syntagma
morpheme
phoneme
super-phrasal unity
question
What kind of speech activity is a priority for training?
oral speech
speaking
listening
translation
letter
The main content of the lesson is:
spelling and graphic skills
listening, reading, writing, speaking
all types of speech activity
phonetic skills
grammar skills
In which case does reading act as the purpose of teaching a foreign language?
when the content is assimilated by 90%
when reading the text with a full understanding of the content
when expanding the potential vocabulary
when teaching a graphic system of a foreign language
when improving pronunciation skills
What is the most difficult to control?
knowledge
speech skills
speech and speaking skills
translation
skills
At school, a foreign language should be taught primarily as:
a means of communication
practical application of communication skills
a means of logical thinking of the language being studied
a means of formulating one's thoughts
the method of transmitting the content read in a foreign language
One of the main criteria for the selection of active vocabulary
is the principle of stylistic limitlessness, i.e. words are selected:
used in any style
stylistically different words
included in the professional vocabulary
from which a large number of new words can be created using affixes
expressing the most important concepts on topics
Lingual units stand to one another in two fundamental types of relations:
syntagmatic
paradigmatic
suprasegmental
segmental
phatic
Verbs of partial nominative value are:
derivational
semi-:notional
functional
prepositional
postpositional
The infinitive combines the properties of:
verb
noun
adverb
interjection
numeral
: The past participle combines the properties of:
verb
adjective
adverb
interjection
noun
In the sentence the adjective performs the functions of:
an object
an attribute
a predicative
a subject
adverbial modifier
In accord with their word-:building structure adverbs may be:
simple
derived
gradational
quantitative
notional
Adverbial suffixes of limited distribution are:
wards
wise
able
less
ful
Qualitative adverbs are:
today
plainly
bitterly
almost
homewards
Syntactic relations of the phrase constituents are divided into:
proposemic
agreement
government
declarative
nominative
: From the point of view of the actual division the sentence can be divided into the following sections:
functional
complement
thematic
rhematic
independent
Main parts of the sentence are:
the subject
the predicate
adverbial modifier
apposition
attribute
: The examples of subordinating conjunctions are:
when
who
not only … but
or
and
The examples of collective nouns are:
the police
the Army
baby
the Urals
the Rhine
The following words refer to the class of pluralia tantum:
scissors
spectacles
bridges
geese
boxes
The category of case is expressed in English by the opposition of the following cases:
dative
possessive (genitive)
common
instrumental
objective
The sound-:replacive type of derivation of verbs can be observed in the following examples:
cook -: cooked
food – to feed
blood – to bleed
export – to export
export – to export
: In the following words the plural form of the noun is homonymous with the singular form:
brother
alumnus
deer
sheep
book
The following words are singular but plural in form:
mathematics
linguistics
scissors
phenomena
lives
The language-:speech dichotomy was analyzed by:
I.A. Beaudoin de Courtenay
F. de Saussure
M.A.K. Halliday
A. Wierzbicka
F.R. Palmer
The examples of equipollent opposition are:
she / her
he / him
work / worked
book / books
open / opened
To the group of the so called “common gender” nouns refer the following words:
woman
man
person
friend
lioness
To the reciprocal pronouns belong the following pronouns:
each other
one another
myself
whose
herself
Considering is a preposition in the following sentences:
Considering his age, he has made an excellent progress
Considering the weather, we got here quite quickly.
Considering that he is rather young, his parents have advised him not to apply for that job.
Considering what nice parents they’ve got, they are quite careless.
Considering that she eats so much chocolate, her figure is wonderful.
In the following sentences the verb do is marked as emphatic:
I do know him too well.
Do go there!
It wouldn’t do, I suppose.
I don’t know him.
Do you know this man?
Choose exclamative sentences:
What an interesting book!
What does it mean?
How well you translated this article!
Translate into English.
Where do we go?
