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A New Nation

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 2hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Who was the "Father of Our Country"?
a)
George Washington
b)
James Madison
c)
George Mason
d)

Thomas Jefferson

2.
Which document says that all Virginians have certain rights, including freedom of religion and freedom of the press?
a)
VA Statute for Religious Freedom
b)
VA Declaration of Rights
3.
Which document stated that all people should be free to worship as they please?
a)
VA Statute for Religious Freedom
b)
VA Declaration of Rights
4.
Who said that all Virginians have certain rights, including freedom of the press and freedom of religion?
a)
Thomas Jefferson
b)
George Mason
c)
George Washington
d)
James Madison
5.
Who kept detailed notes during the Constitutional Convention?
a)
Thomas Jefferson
b)
George Mason
c)
James Madison
d)
George Washington
6.
Who was known as the "Father of the Constitution?"
a)
Thomas Jefferson
b)
George Mason
c)
George Washington
d)
James Madison
7.

Who had the power to grant charters allowing settlement in North America in the early 1600s?

a)

the Governor of Virginia

b)

the Governor's Council

c)

the King of England

d)

the President of the United States

8.

According to the Declaration of Independence, what basic rights do all people have? Choose all.

a)

life

b)

religious freedom

c)

liberty

d)

the pursuit of happiness

e)

freedom of the press

9.

Which statement could fit in the center of this diagram?

a)

both were written by Thomas Jefferson

b)

both protect freedom of the press

c)

both were written by Virginians

d)

both were written by George Mason

10.

The Declaration of Independence and the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom were written by ...

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

George Mason

c)

James Madison

d)

Patrick Henry

11.

Who received charters granting permission to establish the Jamestown settlement?

a)

King James I of England

b)

the General Assembly

c)

Jamestown Stockholders, Inc.

d)

the Virginia Company of London

12.

Which statement completes the cause and effect chart?

a)

Many colonists wanted to govern themselves.

b)

The United States needed to organize how their government would work.

c)

The Revolutionary War ended.

d)

The Virginia Company wanted to establish a settlement.

13.

What was the first governing document of the United States?

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Federalist Papers

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Constitution

14.

Check all of the branches of government.

a)

Legislative

b)

Presidential

c)

Executive

d)

Judicial

15.

Which branch of the government is the Supreme Court in?

a)

executive

b)

legislative

c)

judicial

16.

What was one weakness of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

there was too much taxing

b)

the president was Thomas Jefferson

c)

there was no national currency or money

17.

Which statement best describes the role of African slaves during the American Revolution?

(4.2.CO)

a)

They did not fight in the American Revolution.

b)

They only fought on the Patriots' side.

c)

They only fought on the Loyalists' side.

d)

They fought on both sides in the American Revolution.

18.

What reason did some Native Americans have for joining the British army during the American

Revolution? (4.2.CO)

a)

They wanted to go to England.

b)

They were angry at the British.

c)

They wanted their lands back.

d)

They wanted to become colonists.

19.

What did women, Native Americans, and African slaves have in common during the American

Revolution? (4.2.CO)

a)

They were not affected by the war.

b)

They were all promised freedom if they fought.

c)

They were all affected in some way.

d)

They were all Loyalists during the war.

20.

Which of the following was an economic factor of the Revolutionary War? (4.2.CE)

a)

British taxation on goods

b)

The Declaration of Independence

c)

The passage of British laws

d)

The Boston Massacre

21.

Study the image above.

Which important event of the American Revolution is pictured here? (4.2.CE)

a)

The Stamp Act

b)

The Boston Massacre

c)

The Boston Tea Party

d)

The Battle of Lexington and Concord

22.

How did the passage of the Articles of Confederation help to lead to the formation of the US

government? (4.2.P)

a)

It created multiple branches of government to distribute power.

b)

It was a weak government and thereby led to the creation of the Constitution.

c)

It caused the Americans to decide to go to war against England.

d)

It promoted electing a new president in the colonies.

23.

Study the list below.


The Colonial army had a better knowledge of the land.

The British were fighting a war from home.

The colonists were fighting for independence.


What is the best title for this list? (4.2.CC)

a)

“British Advantages in the Revolutionary War”

b)

“Colonial Advantages in the Revolutionary War”

c)

“French Advantages in the French and Indian War”

d)

“Factors Leading to the American Surrender in 1781”

24.

Why did the Americans create a Bill of Rights? (4.2.CC)

a)

To start a war with Britain

b)

To protect their rights

c)

To protect their farms

d)

To keep British rule

25.

After the French and Indian War, why did the British Parliament pass new laws?

a)

to keep the French from supporting the colonists

b)

to keep the colonists from returning to Britain

c)

to get the colonists to help pay for the war

d)

to get the Native Americans to return to their lands

26.

What does "No Taxation without Representation" mean?

a)

Only the colonial government could tax the colonists

b)

Only the King could pass tax laws

c)

The colonists should not be taxed unless the taxes were used in the colonies

d)

The colonists should not be taxed because no one should be taxed.

27.

In 1776, which document did the colonists write to tell England that they wanted to be free from British rule?

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

United States Constitution

28.

What was the result when the Americans and British signed the Treaty of Paris?

a)

The war would go on until the British ended it.

b)

George Washington could become President of the United States.

c)

The United States of America was now an independent nation.

d)

France would become the new ruler of the colonies.

29.

What name was given to colonists that opposed British rule?

a)

Boycott

b)

Militia

c)

Loyalist

d)

Patriot

30.

What name was given to a colonist that supported the rule of King George?

a)

Militia

b)

Loyalist

c)

Patriot

d)

Boycott

31.

What is the name of the group that lived in Britain, but passed laws that impacted the colonists in America?

a)

Songs of Liberty

b)

Patriots

c)

First Continental Congress

d)

Parliament

32.
Who was the commander of the Patriot Army?
a)
George Washington
b)
Lord Cornwallis
c)
Samuel Adams
d)
Paul Revere
33.
Who was the commander of the British Army?
a)
George Washington
b)
Lord Cornwallis
c)
Samuel Adams
d)
Paul Revere
34.
What event caused Great Britain to pass the Intolerable Acts in order to punish colonies?
a)
Boston Massacre
b)
First Continental Congress
c)
Committees of Correspondence
d)
Boston Tea Party
35.
Why was the signing of the Declaration of Independence a dangerous thing to do?
a)
There was a chance that no many people would sign it.
b)
It was an agreement with George III
c)
Those men who signed it belonged to another country.
d)
Those who signed it would be considered traitors by King George and Parliament.
36.
What was the act by Parliament that allowed British soldiers to enter homes of colonists and demand shelter and food?
a)
Sugar Act
b)
Quartering Act
c)
Tea Act
d)
Intolerable Acts
37.

Who was an enslaved African American who spied on the British?

a)

George Washington

b)

Marquis DeLafayette

c)

James Lafayette

d)

Patrick Henry

38.

Who said, "give me liberty or give me death!"

a)

Patrick Henry

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

George Washington

39.

What is the Bill of Rights?

a)

It is the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution

b)

It is the first 13 amendments to the U.S. Constitution

c)

It is the first 9 amendments to the U.S. Constitution

40.

What is the job of the Legislative branch?

a)

to carry out laws

b)

to make laws

c)

to explain the laws

41.

What is the job of the Executive branch?

a)

to carry out laws

b)

to make laws

c)

to explain or interpret laws

42.

What decision did the 3/5 Compromise make?

a)

Agreed to count 3/5 of the Senate

b)

Agreed to count 3/5 of the Congress

c)

Agreed to count 3/5 of the slave population

43.

To officially approve or accept

At least 9 of the 13 states had to _____________ the new Constitution.

a)

unconstitutional

b)

democracy

c)

ratify

44.

Compromise

a)

A written plan for government that describes the principles and organisation of a nation.

b)

A situation when groups on each side of an issue each give on a little to reach an agreement.

c)

To approve.

d)

A steady rise in prices that occurs as money loses value and things cost more.

45.

How was the issue of state representation solved in the new government?

a)

Two houses were created: one just for the big states and another just for the smaller states.

b)

Two houses were created: one based on population and another with two people from each state.

c)

Checks and balances were put in place to stop the big states from using their power on the small states.