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solutions

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

what is mass percentage

a)

mass of component in solid
-----------------------------
total mass of solute

b)

mass of component in solution
-----------------------------
total mass of solvent

c)

mass of component in solution
-----------------------------
total mass of solution

d)

mass of component in solution
-------------------x100
total mass of solution

2.

vol. % age

a)

vol of component in solid
---------------------x100
total mass of solution

b)

mass of component in solid
----------------------x100
total mass of solute

c)

vol of component
----------------------x100
total vol of solute

d)

vol of component
----------------------x100
total vol of solution

3.

Raoults law determine

a)

Partial pressure of substance

b)

Vapour pressure of solution

c)

Volatility of substance

d)

atomic pressure of the substance

4.

Raoults law Works only for

a)

Ideal Mixtures

b)

Solutions

c)

Ideal Gases

d)

Immiscible Liquids

5.

p=KH x

formula deals with _____ law , which is applicable for ________ solutions

a)

Henry law, concentrated

b)

Henry law, dilute

c)

Raoults law, dilute

d)

Raoults law, concentrated

6.

Higher is the value of KH ___________ is the value of solubility of gas in a solvent.

a)

higher

b)

lower

c)

first increase then decrease

d)

only decreases

7.

A solution having higher osmotic pressure is called ____________ solution.

a)

Isotonic

b)

Hypotonic

c)

Hypertonic

d)

None of the above

8.

Molality is defined as ________ divided by _____________

a)

liters solution, mols solute

b)

mols solute, liters solvent

c)

kg solvent, mols solute

d)

mols solute, kg solvent

9.

Molarity is defined as _________ divided by ___________

a)

mol, liters

b)

mol, kg

c)

kg, liters

d)

liters, kg

10.

How many mols of HCl are in 3 liters of 2.0M HCl solution?

a)

2.0

b)

1.5

c)

6.0

d)

0.66

11.
What is the molarity of a 2 liter solution containing 5 moles of NaCl?
a)
2.5
b)
0.4
c)
2.5 moles/liter
d)
10 moles/liter
12.
How many moles of NaCl are present in 6000. ml a 1.5 M NaCl solution?
a)
9 moles NaCl
b)
9000
c)
9
d)
4000  moles NaCl
13.

What is the molality of a solution made by dissolving 2 moles of NaOH in 400 grams of water?

a)

5 mol/kg. solvent

b)

4 mol/kg solvent

c)

3 mol/kg. solvent

d)

2.5 moles /kg solvent

14.
True or False? The higher the concentration of a solution the less solutes it has in it.
a)
True
b)
False
15.
How many moles of NaCl are present in a solution with a molarity of 8.59 M and a volume of 125 mL?
a)
1074 mol
b)
0.069 mol
c)
1.07 mol
d)
62.7 mol
16.
How many grams of solute are dissolved in 125.0 mL of 5.00 M NaCl (MM = 58.45)?
a)
0.625 g NaCl
b)
625 g NaCl
c)
36.5 g NaCl
d)
0.04 mol NaCl
17.
How many grams of AgNO3 (MM = 169.87) are needed to prepare 0.125M solution in 250 mL of water? 
a)
.03g
b)
0.5g
c)
5.3g
d)
84.9g
18.

The sum of all mole fractions equal

a)

1

b)

0

c)

2

d)

0.1

19.

suppose a hydrochloric acid solution contains 36 g of HCl and 64 g of H2O.what is the mole fraction of HCl?

a)

0.78

b)

0.99

c)

0.22

d)

3.6

20.

the number of moles of solute or solvent in a solution divided by the total number of moles of solute and solvent is known as

a)

molarity

b)

mole fraction

c)

molality

d)

percent by mass

21.

What is the molality of a solution made by dissolving 2 moles of NaOH in 400 grams of water?

a)

5 mol/kg. solvent

b)

4 mol/kg solvent

c)

3 mol/kg. solvent

d)

2.5 moles /kg solvent

22.

What is the molality of a solution in which 3.0 moles of NaCl is dissolved in 1.5 Kg of water?

a)

2.0 M

b)

0.22 m

c)

135 m

d)

2.0m