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Biology Unit 11 Review

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Both archaea and bacteria domains contain what type of cellular organism?

a)

Bacteria Single celled prokaryotes

b)

Bacteria multicellular eukaryotes

c)

Archaea multicellular prokaryotes

d)

Archaea multicellular eukaryotes

2.

Many phyla comprise a ________________________.

a)

Kingdom

b)

Class

c)

Phylum

d)

Species

3.

A class is made up of many?

a)

Kingdoms

b)

Orders

c)

Classes

d)

Domains

4.

A scientific name is made up of what two taxons?

a)

Genus and Species

b)

Kingdom and Species

c)

Class and Genus

d)

Order and Kingdom

5.

Two organisms that share the same genus would have what part of their scientific name in common?

a)

The first word

b)

The second word

6.

If two organisms are able to interbreed what is the most exclusive taxon level they have in common?

a)
  1. Species because exclusive refers to excluding other organisms

b)
  1. Genus because exclusive refers to excluding other organisms

c)
  1. Kingdom because exclusive refers to excluding other organisms

d)

Order because exclusive refers to excluding other organisms

7.

According to Linnaeus’s system what taxon is the most inclusive?

a)

Kingdom

b)

Species

c)

Phylum

d)

Order

8.

What is the most general taxon today?

(a)  

9.

What is the least exclusive taxon currently?

a)

Domain

b)

Species

c)

Kingdom

d)

Phylum

10.
  1. What characteristics make a virus not living? Inability to reproduce on their own, no cell membrane, respond to stimuli

a)

True

b)

False

11.

What is the protein cap that contains the genetic material of a virus called?

(a)  

12.
  1. How can you differentiate from a lytic and lysogenic infection? Lytic causes immediate replication of the virus and destruction of the cell. Lysogenic incorporates the viral DNA into the host cell’s DNA and waits to become lytic.

a)

True

b)

False

13.
  1. Be able to identify the parts of a bacterial cell. 

4 lines
14.
  1. How do antibiotics and vaccines differ? Vaccines will interfere with the bacterial infection after you have gotten sick. They will prohibit the cell from reproducing or will break the bacterial cell down. Antibiotics prevent you from getting sick by preparing your immune system to already have antibodies for the disease.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Zooflagellates are considered to be what type of protist?

a)

Animal like

b)

Plant like

c)

Fungi like

d)

Bacteria like

16.

What is unique about a diatom?

a)
  1. Silica glass cell walls

b)

Flagella

c)

Nucleus (micro and macro)

d)

Shape

17.

What do we call photosynthetic protists?

a)

Algae

b)

Heterotrophs

c)

Flowers

d)

Bactrophs

18.

How do amoeba move?

(a)  

19.

What do fungi cell walls contain?

a)

Flagella

b)

Cilia

c)

Glass

d)

Chitin

20.

What is a lichen?

a)
  1. Fungus and algae symbiotic relationship

b)

A process where an organism makes it's own source of energy

c)

Silica Glass cell walls

d)

Cuticle

21.

What do stomata do?

a)
  1. They are openings on the underside of a leaf that allow for gas exchange and water loss

b)

Protect the leaf

c)

Control what enters/exits the leaf

d)

Make glucose

22.

What is the waxy cover of a leaf called?

a)

Cuticle

b)

Stomata

c)

Chlorophyll

23.

What are the male and female reproductive structures of a flowering plant?

a)
  1. Male-anther produces pollen; Female-pistil will collect pollen and fertilizes the ovule

b)
  1. Female-anther produces pollen; Male-pistil will collect pollen and fertilizes the ovule

24.

What are the parts of a plant’s vascular system and what do they transport?

a)
  1. Xylem-transport water; Phloem-transports sugar

b)
  1. Phloem-transport water; Xylem-transports sugar