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Unit 09 Post Assessment Remediation (PAR)

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which compound yields H⁺ ions as the only positive ions in an aqueous solution?

a)

KOH

b)

NaOH

c)

CH₃OH

d)

CH₃COOH

2.

Given the balanced equation representing a reaction: NH₃(g) + H₂O(ℓ) ⇌ NH₄⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq). According to one acid-base theory, the NH₃(g) molecules act as

a)

an acid because they accept H⁺ ions

b)

an acid because they donate H⁺ ions

c)

a base because they accept H⁺ ions

d)

a base because they donate H⁺ ions

3.

Solution A has a pH value of 2.0 and solution B has a pH value of 4.0. How many times greater is the hydronium ion concentration in solution A than the hydronium ion concentration in solution B?

a)

10

b)

2

c)

100

d)

4

4.

Which indicator would best distinguish between a solution with a pH of 3.5 and a solution with a pH of 5.5?

a)

bromthymol blue

b)

bromcresol green

c)

litmus

d)

thymol blue

5.

The table below shows the color of the indicators methyl orange and bromthymol blue in two samples of the same solution. Results of Acid-Base Indicator Tests. Which pH value is consistent with the indicator results?

a)

1

b)

5

c)

3

d)

10

6.

Which solution when mixed with a drop of bromthymol blue will cause the indicator to change from blue to yellow?

a)

0.1 M HCl

b)

0.1 M NH₃

c)

0.1 M CH₃OH

d)

0.1 M NaOH

7.

If an aqueous solution turns blue litmus red, which relationship exists between the hydronium ion and hydroxide ion concentrations?

a)

[H₃O⁺] > [OH⁻]

b)

[H₃O⁺] < [OH⁻]

c)

[H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] = 10⁻⁷

d)

[H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴

8.

Which two compounds are electrolytes?

a)

KOH and CH₃COOH

b)

KOH and C₅H₁₂

c)

CH₃OH and CH₃COOH

d)

CH₃OH and C₅H₁₂

9.

An example of a nonelectrolyte is

a)

C₆H₁₂O₆(aq)

b)

K₂SO₄(aq)

c)

NaCl(aq)

d)

HCl(aq)

10.

Which of these pH numbers indicates the highest level of acidity?

a)

5

b)

8

c)

10

d)

12

11.

Which equation represents a neutralization reaction?

a)

HClO → 4HCl + 2ClO₃

b)

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

c)

Ca(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + 2H₂O

d)

Ba(OH)₂ + Cu(NO₃)₂ → Ba(NO₃)₂ + Cu(OH)₂

12.

In a titration, 10.0 mL of 0.0750 M HCl(aq) is exactly neutralized by 30.0 mL of KOH(aq) of unknown concentration. What is the concentration of the KOH(aq) solution?

a)

0.0250 M

b)

0.0750 M

c)

0.225 M

d)

0.333 M

13.

Based on the equation and the titration results, what is the concentration of the H2SO4(aq)?

H2SO4(aq) + 2KOH(aq) → K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(ℓ)

a)

0.12 M

b)

0.16 M

c)

0.24 M

d)

0.96 M

14.

The table below shows the molar concentrations of hydronium ion, H3O+, in four different solutions. Which solution has the highest pH?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

15.

Compared to a solution with a pH value of 7, a solution with a thousand times greater hydronium ion concentration has a pH value of

a)

10

b)

7

c)

3

d)

4