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Midterm Examination (II-BINS)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the protocol can connect together any internetwork of autonomous system using an arbitrary topology?
a)
BGP
b)
IGP
c)
EGP
d)
IGRP
2.

Which organization developed the OSPF protocol?

a)

Microsoft

b)

Cisco

c)

Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)

d)

Google

3.

What is the purpose of dividing an Autonomous System (AS) into areas in OSPF?

a)

To increase network complexity

b)

To reduce LSDB size and improve scalability

c)

To limit the number of routers in the network

d)

To slow down network convergence

4.

Which type of router belongs to two or more areas in OSPF?

a)

Internal router

b)

Area Border Router (ABR)

c)

AS Boundary Router (ASBR)

d)

Backbone Router

5.

What is the purpose of the backbone area in OSPF?

a)

To slow down network convergence

b)

To limit the number of routers in the network

c)

To forward inter-area routing information

d)

To increase LSDB size

6.

What is the purpose of specifying an area for each OSPF interface?

a)

To increase network complexity

b)

To limit the number of routers in the network

c)

To reduce LSDB size and improve scalability

d)

To slow down network convergence

7.

What is the advantage of using OSPF over RIP in terms of scalability?

a)

OSPF supports VLSM and CIDR for efficient IP address allocation

b)

OSPF has a lower administrative distance for faster route convergence

c)

OSPF uses hop count as the metric for path selection

d)

OSPF does not support authentication between routers

8.

What is the significance of the OSPF Hello packets in neighbor discovery?

a)

Hello packets are used to establish and maintain neighbor adjacencies

b)

Hello packets contain the entire routing table information

c)

Hello packets are sent only when there is a change in the network topology

d)

Hello packets are encrypted for secure communication

9.
is essentially a distance vector protocol that does not rely on the distance to destination to guarantee a loop-free path but instead relies on the analysis of the path itself.
a)
Link State Protocol
b)
Distance Vecctor Prootocol
c)
Interior Gateway Protocol
d)
Path Vector Protocol
10.
What is a type of routing protocol used to distribute routing information between different autonomous systems in large internetworks based on the TCP/IP protocol?
a)
Link State Protocol
b)
Exterior Gateway Protocol
c)
Interior Gateway Protocol
d)
Path Vector Protocol
11.
What is a complex routing protocol that shares information with other routers in order to determine the best path, which IS-IS was the first comprehensive link state protocol, and OSPF and NLSP evolved from it?
a)
Link State Protocol
b)
Exterior Gateway Protocol
c)
Interior Gateway Protocol
d)
Path Vector Protocol
12.
What algorithms used in distance vector routing?
a)
Bellman Ford Algorithms
b)
Dijkstra's Algorithms
c)
QR and QZ algorithms
d)
Path Vector Algorithms
13.
What is a routing protocol in data networks determines the best route for data packets based on distance?
a)
Link State Protocol
b)
Distance Vecctor Prootocol
c)
Interior Gateway Protocol
d)
Path Vector Protocol
14.
What is a method for network administrators to handle computer network traffic routing from one part of a controlled network to another?
a)
Link State Protocol
b)
Distance Vecctor Prootocol
c)
Interior Gateway Protocol
d)
Path Vector Protocol
15.
Which of the following is not a main components of dynamic routing?
a)
Data structure
b)
Algorithm
c)
Routing Protocol
d)
Bandwidth
16.
Distance vector routing where each router maintains a distance table known as ________ .
a)
Vector
b)
Path
c)
Link
d)
Gateway
17.
Distance vector algorithm is what type of algorithms?
a)
Dynamic Algorithm
b)
Static Algorithm
c)
Synchronous Algorithm
d)
Asynchronous Algorithm
18.
Link state protocols use characteristics of the route such as speed and cost as well as current congestion to determine the best path, which is typically computed by _______________ .
a)
Dijkstra Algorithms
b)
Bellman Ford Algorithms
c)
Synchronous Algorithm
d)
Asynchronous Algorithm
19.

Which protocol data unit (PDU) is equivalent to a packet in IS-IS?

a)

Link State Request

b)

omplete Sequence Number PDU

c)

Link State PDU

d)

Hello PDU

20.

What is the purpose of the SPF routing algorithm in IS-IS?

a)

Calculate Shortest Path

b)

Send Sequence Numbers

c)

Establish Adjacencies

d)

Flood LSPs

21.

What is the main difference between RIPv1 and RIPv2?

a)

RIPv1 has a hop limit of 10, RIPv2 has a hop limit of 15

b)


RIPv1 is classful, RIPv2 is classless

c)

RIPv1 uses multicast, RIPv2 uses unicast

d)


RIPv1 includes subnet masks, RIPv2 does not

22.

What type of routing protocol is RIP v2?

a)

Path-vector

b)

Link-state

c)

Distance-vector

d)

Hybrid

23.

What does ES stand for in the IS-IS vs OSPF terminology?

a)

Host

b)

Router

c)

Link

d)

Packet

24.

Which protocol data unit (PDU) is equivalent to a packet in IS-IS?

a)

Link State PDU

b)

Link State Request

c)

Complete Sequence Number PDU

d)

Hello PDU

25.

What is the purpose of the LSDB in IS-IS?

a)

Set SSN bits for PSNP

b)

Send Routing Message

c)

Store LSP headers and contents

d)

Send Sequence Number

26.

In IS-IS addressing common practices, what does the NET address typically begin with?

a)

51

b)

50

c)

52

d)

49

27.

Which type of router creates independent level-1 and level-2 LSPs in IS-IS?

a)

L1 Router

b)

L2 Router

c)

L1-L2 Router

d)

Internal Router

28.

What is the main purpose of the Hello Protocol Data Units (PDUs) in IS-IS?

a)

Exchange area addresses

b)

Send Sequence Numbers

c)

Flood LSPs

d)

Establish and maintain adjacencies

29.

What is the purpose of the SPF routing algorithm in IS-IS?

a)

Send Sequence Numbers

b)

Calculate Shortest Path

c)

Establish Adjacencies

d)

Flood LSPs

30.
What is a type of routing protocol used to distribute routing information between different autonomous systems in large internetworks based on the TCP/IP protocol?
a)
Link State Protocol
b)
Exterior Gateway Protocol
c)
Interior Gateway Protocol
d)
Path Vector Protocol
31.
What is the protocol can connect together any internetwork of autonomous system using an arbitrary topology?
a)
BGP
b)
IGP
c)
EGP
d)
IGRP
32.
What is a complex routing protocol that shares information with other routers in order to determine the best path, which IS-IS was the first comprehensive link state protocol, and OSPF and NLSP evolved from it?
a)
Link State Protocol
b)
Exterior Gateway Protocol
c)
Interior Gateway Protocol
d)
Path Vector Protocol
33.
What algorithms used in distance vector routing?
a)
Bellman Ford Algorithms
b)
Dijkstra's Algorithms
c)
QR and QZ algorithms
d)
Path Vector Algorithms
34.

How do network administrators manage the flow of computer network traffic within a controlled network?

a)

Link State Protocol

b)

Distance Vector Protocol

c)

Border Gateway Protocol

d)

Path Vector Protocol

35.

Bandwidth is not a main components of dynamic routing.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Synchronous is a charatceristic of distance vector routing where it does not require that all of its nodes operate in the lock step with each other.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Dynamic Routing is type of routing that smart enough to take the best path for data based on the condition of the network.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Distance vector routing where each router maintains a distance table known as Link State.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Link state protocols use characteristics of the route such as speed and cost as well as current congestion to determine the best path, which is typically computed by Dijkstra Algorithms .

a)

True

b)

False

40.

In EIGRP, information about all destination networks

reported by the neighbors is stored in (a)   table.

41.

If the default hello interval in EIGRP is 60 seconds, therefore its default hold time is (a)   seconds.

42.

The first and the second-best paths for each route are stored in (a)   table.

43.

RIPv2 (a)   the entire routing table to all adjacent routers at the address 224.0.0.9

44.

In the global configuration mode, (a)   command is used

to enter into the routing configuration setting.

45.

OSPF Version 2, defined in RFC (a)   , is intended for IPv4.

46.

OSPF uses (a)   algorithm.

47.

(a)   this routing command allows you to change router name.

48.

The administrative distance of internal EIGRP is (a)   .

49.

EIGRP uses bandwidth, (a)   , load, and reliability to calculate the metric for its routing table.

50.

The administrative distance of OSPF is (a)   .