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Data Management Quiz

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of data governance in managing data challenges?

a)

To increase data complexity

b)

To address common challenges using data governance

c)

To reduce the importance of data

d)

To ignore data challenges

2.

What are relational databases evaluated on?

a)

Their color and design

b)

Their advantages and disadvantages

c)

The number of tables they contain

d)

The speed of the internet connection

3.

What does Big Data refer to?

a)

A large collection of small data

b)

A small collection of large data

c)

Data with basic characteristics that define Big Data

d)

Only the size of the data matters

4.

What is necessary to successfully implement and maintain data warehouses?

a)

Only financial investment

b)

Only physical space

c)

Specific elements that are necessary for implementation and maintenance

d)

A large workforce

5.

What are the considerations when implementing knowledge management systems in organizations?

a)

Only the benefits

b)

Only the challenges

c)

Both the benefits and challenges

d)

Neither benefits nor challenges

6.

Which aspects are involved in the processes of querying a relational database?

a)

Entity-relationship modeling, normalization, and joins

b)

Guesswork, assumptions, and estimations

c)

Data deletion, corruption, and loss

d)

Networking, programming, and hacking

7.

Which of the following is the smallest unit of data in the hierarchy presented?

a)

Byte

b)

Database

c)

Bit

d)

Field

8.

What comes immediately after 'Byte' in the Data Hierarchy?

a)

Bit

b)

Data file or table

c)

Field

d)

Database

9.

What is the largest unit of data in the hierarchy shown in the image?

a)

Byte

b)

Bit

c)

Field

d)

Database

10.

What is one of the difficulties of managing data as it increases over time?

a)

Data decreases exponentially with time

b)

Data remains constant over time

c)

Data increases exponentially with time

d)

Data is completely static with time

11.

Which of the following is a concern related to the longevity of data?

a)

Data permanence

b)

Data creation

c)

Data rot, or data degradation

d)

Data sharing

12.

What is a challenge in managing data that pertains to its authenticity and reliability?

a)

Data entertainment

b)

Data security, quality, and integrity

c)

Data marketing

d)

Data visualization

13.

Which of the following is a difficulty in managing data that involves external rules and standards?

a)

Government innovation

b)

Government regulation

c)

Government data production

d)

Government data analysis

14.

Which of the following is NOT one of the three main problems that Database Management Systems minimize?

a)

Data redundancy

b)

Data isolation

c)

Data inconsistency

d)

Data complexity

15.

Database Management Systems maximize how many things according to the slide?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Four

16.

Which of the following is NOT one of the things that Database Management Systems maximize according to the slide?

a)

Data security

b)

Data integrity

c)

Data independence

d)

Data efficiency

17.

What does ER stand for in the context of database design?

a)

Evaluation-Response

b)

Entity-Relationship

c)

Execution-Readiness

d)

Encapsulation-Reusability

18.

What aspect of cardinality deals with the number of entity occurrences associated?

a)

Connectivity

b)

Business rules

c)

Data dictionary

d)

Relationships

19.

What symbol represents a mandatory single relationship in cardinality symbols?

a)

A line ending with a circle before the entity box

b)

A line ending with an arrow before the entity box

c)

A line ending with a branch before the entity box

d)

A line with no special ending before the entity box

20.

How is an optional many relationship depicted in cardinality symbols?

a)

A line ending with a circle before the entity box

b)

A line ending with an arrow before the entity box

c)

A line ending with a branch before the entity box

d)

A line with a circle and a branch before the entity box

21.

Which cardinality symbol indicates a mandatory many relationship?

a)

A line ending with a circle before the entity box

b)

A line ending with an arrow before the entity box

c)

A line ending with a branch before the entity box

d)

A line with a circle and a branch before the entity box

22.

What does a line ending with a circle before the entity box represent in cardinality symbols?

a)

Mandatory single

b)

Optional single

c)

Mandatory many

d)

Optional many

23.

In the one-to-many relationship shown, what does the PROFESSOR entity must have?

a)

Class ID

b)

Professor Department

c)

Professor Identification Number

d)

Class Time

24.

What is the first step in the process of normalization in databases?

a)

First normal form

b)

Second normal form

c)

Third normal form

d)

Functional dependencies

25.

Which of the following is not a normal form discussed in the learning material?

a)

First normal form

b)

Second normal form

c)

Third normal form

d)

Fourth normal form

26.

What is the total price for the order number 1116?

a)

$41.00

b)

$56.00

c)

$12.00

d)

$14.00

27.

How many Meat Feast pizzas were ordered in total according to the data?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

28.

Which pizza has the lowest price per unit?

a)

Pepperoni

b)

Meat Feast

c)

Vegetarian

d)

The Hawaiian

29.

On what date was the order for the Ham and Mushroom pizza placed?

a)

9/1/14

b)

9/2/14

c)

9/3/14

d)

9/4/14

30.

What is the zip code for the customer who ordered the Vegetarian pizza?

a)

37411

b)

29416

c)

12345

d)

67890

31.

According to the functional dependencies in the pizza shop example, what does the Order Number determine?

a)

Customer F Name, Customer L Name, Customer Address

b)

Order Date, Quantity, Total Price

c)

Pizza Code, Pizza Name, Price

d)

Customer ID, Zip Code, Total Price

32.

What can be determined by the Customer ID according to the functional dependencies shown?

a)

Order Number, Quantity, Total Price

b)

Customer F Name, Customer L Name, Customer Address

c)

Pizza Code, Pizza Name, Price

d)

Order Date, Zip Code, Total Price

33.

Which of the following is determined by the Pizza Code in the functional dependencies?

a)

Customer ID, Customer F Name, Customer L Name

b)

Order Number, Order Date, Quantity

c)

Total Price, Customer Address, Zip Code

d)

Total Price, Pizza Name, Price

34.

According to Gartner Research, what are the characteristics of Big Data?

a)

Low-volume, low-velocity information assets

b)

Diverse, high-volume, high-velocity information assets

c)

Homogeneous, medium-volume, static information assets

d)

Sparse, low-volume, high-latency information assets

35.

What types of data are included in Big Data according to Gartner Research?

4 lines
36.

How is Big Data generated according to Gartner Research?

4 lines
37.

Why does Big Data not fit neatly into traditional, structured, relational databases?

4 lines
38.

What is required to capture, process, transform, and analyze Big Data in a reasonable amount of time?

4 lines
39.

What does Big Data generally consist of?

a)

Emails and personal documents

b)

Traditional enterprise data

c)

Online shopping transactions

d)

Weather forecasts

40.

Which of the following is a source of Big Data?

a)

Printed books

b)

Machine-generated/sensor data

c)

Handwritten notes

d)

DVDs and CDs

41.

What type of data is included in Big Data from social platforms?

a)

Social data

b)

Encrypted data

c)

Private messages

d)

Financial statements

42.

Where do images that contribute to Big Data come from?

a)

Images captured by billions of devices located around the world

b)

Images stored on personal computers

c)

Images in physical photo albums

d)

Images broadcasted on television

43.

Which devices contribute to the image data in Big Data?

a)

Digital cameras, camera phones, medical scanners, and security cameras

b)

Film cameras and VHS tapes

c)

Paintings and sculptures

d)

Telescopes and microscopes

44.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of Big Data?

a)

Volume

b)

Velocity

c)

Variety

d)

Validity

45.

Which of the following is NOT listed as an issue with Big Data?

a)

Untrusted data sources

b)

Big Data is dirty

c)

Big Data changes, especially in data streams

d)

Big Data is always structured