Worksheetspartnership fundamentals
Total questions: 125
Worksheet time: 1hrs 22mins
Verma and Kaul are partners in a firm. The partnership agreement provides that interest on drawings should be charged @ 6% p.a. Verma withdraws Rs. 2,000 per month starting from April 01, 2019 to March 31, 2020. Kaul
withdrew Rs, 3,000 per quarter, starting from April 01, 2019. Calculate interest on partner’s drawings.
Verma 780 and Kaul 450
Verma 450 and Kaul 780
Verma 870 and Kaul 540
Verma 540 and Kaul 870
Mutual Agency is one of the essential Element of Partnership Agreement
Yes
No
The Written Agreement of Partnership is called as
Partnership Firm
Partnership Deed
Partnership Document
Partnership File
In the absence of Partnership Deed, partners will share the profits and losses in the equal ratio
True
False
In absence of Partnership Deed, partners will get salary, commission etc.
Yes
No
The main purpose of preparing P&L Appropriation A/C of a Partnership concern is to
Calculate & Distribute the Divisible Profit & Loss
Distribute the Dividends
Distribute the Capital
None of the above
Under Fluctuating Capital Method, how many accounts are maintained for each partner?
2
1
3
4
Under Fluctuating Capital Method, Which account is maintained for each partner?
Current Account
P&L Appropriation Account
Capital Account
None of the above
Under Fixed Capital Method, how accounts are maintained for each partner?
1
3
4
2
Which accounts are maintained under Fixed Capital Method?
Capital Account
Current Account
Capital and Current Account
Any One
Under Fixed Capital method, under which account adjustments related to partners are maintained?
Capital Account
Current Account
Both
None
If drawings are made at the beginning of each month, Interest on drawing is calculated at what rate?
6%
6.5%
5%
5.5%
If drawings are made at the end of each month, Interest on drawing is calculated at what rate?
6%
5%
5.5%
6.5%
If drawings are made in middle of each month, Interest on drawing is calculated at what rate?
6%
5%
5.5%
6.5%
Drawings against capital reduces capital
True
False
Current account fluctuates from year to year?
False
True
If equal amount is withdrawn by partner in the beginning of each month during a month of 6 months interest on the total amount will be charged for......month
3.5
2.5
3
6
By virtue of Section 464 of the Companies Act, 2013 the Central Government is empowered to prescribe maximum number of partners in a firm but the number of partners cannot be more than ___________.
50
100
20
10
Which one of the following items is recorded in the Profit and Loss appropriation account
Interest on Loan
Partner Salary
Rent paid to Partner’s
Managers Commission
In the absence of partnership deed, interest on loan of a partner is allowed :
@8% per annum
@6% per annum
no interest is allowed
@12% per annum
Which of the following transactions is always recorded in the partner's capital account irrespective of whether the partners capitals are fixed or fluctuating?
Additional capital introduced by a partner
Permanent withdrawal of capital by a partner
both (b) and (c)
Additional capital introduced by a partner
Permanent withdrawal of capital by a partner
both (a) and (b)
Interest on partner's loan
Partners current accounts are opened when their capital accounts are:
Fixed and Fluctuating both
Fixed
None of these
Fluctuating
The interest on capital accounts of partners under fluctuating capital account method is credited to :
Interest Account
Profit and Loss Account
Partners' Capital Account
Partners' Current Account
In the absence of an agreement to the contrary, partners share profits and losses in the
ratio of their capitals in the beginning of the year.
ratio of their capitals at the end of the year.
ratio of average capital
equal ratio
Current Account of a partner
Will always have a credit balance.
Will always have a debit balance
May have a debit balance or a credit balance.
May have a debit balance or a credit balance.
When the partners capitals are fixed, the drawings made by a partner will be recorded in _____.
Partner's Capital account
Partner's Current account
Profit and Loss Account
None of these.
To which account salary and commission to partners and interest on capital be debited?
Current Account
Capital Account
Profit and Loss Account
Profit and Loss Appropriation Account
A,B and C were partner in a firm sharing Profit in the ratio of 3:2:1 during the year the firm earned profit of Rs. 84,000.
Calculate the amount of Profit or Loss transferred to the capital A/c of B.
Loss Rs. 87,000
Profit Rs.28,000
profit Rs. 87,000
Profit Rs.14,000
Y is a partner in a Firm. He withdrew regularly 3,000 rupees at the end every month for six months ending 31st March 2016 if interest on drawing is charged @ 10% per annum, the interest charged will be
375
450
525
900
A partner withdraws rupees 8000 each 1st April and 1st October .interest on his drawing is drawing @ 6% per annum on 31st March will be
480
720
240
960
A is a partner in a firm .He withdrew rupees 10000 at the end of each quarter during the year ended 31st March 2017. His interest on drawings @ 9% will be
1350
2250
900
1800
Rani and Shyam is partner in a firm. They are entitled to interest on their capital but the net profit was not sufficient for paying his interest, then the net profit will be distributed among partner in
1 : 2
Profit Sharing Ratio
Capital Ratio
Equally
Which of the following elements of the nature of partnership is so important that there would be no partnership, if this element is absent?
A
Agreement
Sharing of Profit
Lawful Business
Mutual Agency
Ram & Shyam are partners with the capital of Rs.25,000 and Rs.15,000 respectively. Interest payable on capital is 10% p.a. Find the profit to be shared by the partners if profit earned by the firm before interest charges is Rs.2,400.
Rs.2500 & RS.1500
Rs.1500 & RS.900
Rs.1200 & RS.1200
None of the above
The P & L Appropriation A/c shows how the profits of the business are being used and shared among its owners
True
False
In the absence of an agreement to the contrary, the partners are
Entitled for 6% interest on their capitals, only when there are profits
Entitled for 9% interest on their capitals, only when there are profits
Entitled for interest on capital on the bank rate, only when there are profits
Not entitled for any interest in their capitals
A Partner Gaurav, withdrew rs. 12,000 in the beginning of each quarter during the year. Interest on drawings @8% chargeable to him will be :
1,440
2,400
2,080
1,760
On which side Partner's drawings out of capital will be recorded, when their capitals are fixed ?
Debit Side of Capital A/C
Credit Side of Current A/C
Debit Side of Current A/C
Credit Side of Current A/C
Which of the following items is not recorded in Profit and Loss Appropriation A/C?
Interest on Partner's Capital
Amount of Partner's drawings
Profit as per Profit and Loss Account
Commission to a Partner
Rent paid to a partner is debited to :
Partner's Capital A/C
Profit and Loss A/C
Profit and Loss Appropriation A/C
Partner's Current A/C
Which accounts are opened when partners have fluctuating capitals?
Capital A/C
Current A/C
Both
The balances of Partner's Current Account can be :
Debit Balance
Credit Balance
Always debit
Either Debit or Credit
What is the foundation of any successful partnership?
Clear roles and responsibilities
Mutual trust and respect
Complementary strengths
Effective communication
Which of the following is a key aspect of partnership fundamentals?
Individual success
Hierarchy of power
Shared risks and rewards
Competitive mindset
Which of the following is not appropriation of profit
Interest on Partners Capital
Interest on Partners Drawings
Interest on Partners Loan
Transfer to Reserves
Profit and loss appropriation A/c is
Personal A/c
Real A/c
Nominal A/c
None of the Above
Partner’s are called ___ of the business
Agents
Owner
Either of the above
None of the above
With respect to credit side of P&L Appropriation account odd one out
Salary to partners
Interest on capital to partners
Transfer to reserves
Rent to partners
Factor Multiplied to find interest on Drawings at the Middle of Every Month
6.5 Months
6 Months
5.5 Months
2.5 Months
Factor Multiplied to find interest on Drawings at the End of Every Quarter
4.5 Months
2 Months
2.5 Months
None of the Above
For which of the following interest on Drawings is twice the amount of interest calculated normally
For End of Every Month
For Middle of Every Quarter
For Middle of Every Half Year
None of the Above
In which of the following case interest on drawings is half of the Interest calculated normally
In case where there is no pattern and no date
In case of drawings are made at the end of each half year
Both
None of the Above
In profit and loss appropriation account net profit is always taken before deducting
Interest on Capital
Salary to Partners
Transfer to Reserves
All of the above
The rate of interest on capital is applied on
Capital Amount
Drawings Amount
Sales Amount
None of the Above
Partners are jointly and severely liable upto the amount of capital contribution in the partnership business is definition of which form of partnership ?
Unlimited Liability
Limited Liability
Both
None
If equal amount is withdrawn by partner in the beginning of each month during a month of 6 months interest on the total amount will be charged for......month
3.5
2.5
3
6
By virtue of Section 464 of the Companies Act, 2013 the Central Government is empowered to prescribe maximum number of partners in a firm but the number of partners cannot be more than ___________.
50
100
20
10
Which one of the following items is recorded in the Profit and Loss appropriation account
Interest on Loan
Partner Salary
Rent paid to Partner’s
Managers Commission
In the absence of partnership deed, interest on loan of a partner is allowed :
@8% per annum
@6% per annum
no interest is allowed
@12% per annum
Which of the following transactions is always recorded in the partner's capital account irrespective of whether the partners capitals are fixed or fluctuating?
Additional capital introduced by a partner
Permanent withdrawal of capital by a partner
both (b) and (c)
Additional capital introduced by a partner
Permanent withdrawal of capital by a partner
both (a) and (b)
Interest on partner's loan
Partners current accounts are opened when their capital accounts are:
Fixed and Fluctuating both
Fixed
None of these
Fluctuating
The interest on capital accounts of partners under fluctuating capital account method is credited to :
Interest Account
Profit and Loss Account
Partners' Capital Account
Partners' Current Account
In the absence of an agreement to the contrary, partners share profits and losses in the
ratio of their capitals in the beginning of the year.
ratio of their capitals at the end of the year.
ratio of average capital
equal ratio
Current Account of a partner
Will always have a credit balance.
Will always have a debit balance
May have a debit balance or a credit balance.
May have a debit balance or a credit balance.
When the partners capitals are fixed, the drawings made by a partner will be recorded in _____.
Partner's Capital account
Partner's Current account
Profit and Loss Account
None of these.
To which account salary and commission to partners and interest on capital be debited?
Current Account
Capital Account
Profit and Loss Account
Profit and Loss Appropriation Account
A,B and C were partner in a firm sharing Profit in the ratio of 3:2:1 during the year the firm earned profit of Rs. 84,000.
Calculate the amount of Profit or Loss transferred to the capital A/c of B.
Loss Rs. 87,000
Profit Rs.28,000
profit Rs. 87,000
Profit Rs.14,000
Y is a partner in a Firm. He withdrew regularly 3,000 rupees at the end every month for six months ending 31st March 2016 if interest on drawing is charged @ 10% per annum, the interest charged will be
375
450
525
900
A partner withdraws rupees 8000 each 1st April and 1st October .interest on his drawing is drawing @ 6% per annum on 31st March will be
480
720
240
960
A is a partner in a firm .He withdrew rupees 10000 at the end of each quarter during the year ended 31st March 2017. His interest on drawings @ 9% will be
1350
2250
900
1800
Rani and Shyam is partner in a firm. They are entitled to interest on their capital but the net profit was not sufficient for paying his interest, then the net profit will be distributed among partner in
1 : 2
Profit Sharing Ratio
Capital Ratio
Equally
Which of the following elements of the nature of partnership is so important that there would be no partnership, if this element is absent?
A
Agreement
Sharing of Profit
Lawful Business
Mutual Agency
Ram & Shyam are partners with the capital of Rs.25,000 and Rs.15,000 respectively. Interest payable on capital is 10% p.a. Find the profit to be shared by the partners if profit earned by the firm before interest charges is Rs.2,400.
Rs.2500 & RS.1500
Rs.1500 & RS.900
Rs.1200 & RS.1200
None of the above
The P & L Appropriation A/c shows how the profits of the business are being used and shared among its owners
True
False
In the absence of an agreement to the contrary, the partners are
Entitled for 6% interest on their capitals, only when there are profits
Entitled for 9% interest on their capitals, only when there are profits
Entitled for interest on capital on the bank rate, only when there are profits
Not entitled for any interest in their capitals
In case of fluctuating capitals, interest on capital
(a) is credited to Partner’s Capital Account.
(b) is credited to Partner’s Current Account.
(c) may be credited to Partner’s Capital or Current Account.
(d) Interest Payable Account
Which of the following items will not be shown in Profit and Loss Appropriation Account?
(a) Interest on Capital
(b) Commission to a partner
(c) Interest on Drawings
(d) Interest on Partner’s Loan
A,B and C were partner in a firm sharing Profit in the ratio of 3:2:1 during the year the firm earned profit of Rs. 84,000. Calculate the amount of Profit or Loss transferred to the capital A/c of B.
a. Loss Rs. 87,000
b. Profit Rs. 87,000
c. Profit Rs.28,000
d. Profit Rs.14,000
The relation of the partner with the firm is that of
a. An owner
b. An agent and A Principal
c. An agent
d. Manager
A and B are partner’s sharing profit equally. A draw regularly Rs. 4,000 at the end of every month for 6 months. Year ended on 30th September 2020.Calculate interest on drawings @ rate 5% p.a.
a. Rs. 350
b. Rs. 450
c. Rs. 150
d. Rs. 250
Partners’ Current Accounts are opened when their capital accounts are
Fixed
Fixed and Fluctuating both
Fluctuating
None of these
The interest on capital accounts of partners under the fluctuating capital account method is credited to
Interest Account
Profit and Loss Account
Partners’ Capital Accounts
Partners’ Current Accounts
The current account of a partner
Will always have a credit balance
Will always have a debit balance
May have a debit or credit balance
Can never have a debit balance
Interest payable on the capitals of the partners is changed to
Profit and Loss Account
Profit and Loss Adjustment Account
Realization Account
Profit and Loss Appropriation Account
Interest on partner’s drawing under a fluctuating capital account is debited to
Partner’s Capital Account
Profit and Loss Account
Drawing Account
None of the above
Which of the following is an appropriation of profit?
Interest on loan
Interest on Capital
Employees’ salary
Rent
When the partners capitals are fixed, the drawings made by a partner will be recorded in _____.
Partner's Capital account
Partner's Current account
Profit and Loss Account
None of these.
Which one of the following is NOT an essential feature of a partnership?
There must be an agreement
There must be a business
The business must be carried on for profits
The business must be carried on by all the partners
In the absence of Partnership Deed, the interest is allowed on partner’s capital:
@ 5% p.a.
@ 6% p.a
@ 12% p.a.
No interest is allowed
A and B are partners in partnership firm without any agreement. A has given a loan of ₹50,000 to the firm. At the end of year loss was incurred in the business. Following interest may be paid to A by the firm :
@5% Per Annum
@6% Per Annum
@ 6% Per Month
As there is a loss in the business, interest can’t be paid
Interest on capital will be paid to the partners if provided for in the partnership deed but only out of:
Profits
Reserves
Accumulated Profits
Goodwill
Mohan and Shyam are partners in a firm. State whether the claim is valid if the partnership agreement is silent in the following matters:
Shyam had advanced a loan to the firm. He claims interest @ 10% per
annum;
Valid
Invalid
Rani and Suman are in partnership with fixed capitals of Rs, 80,000 and Rs. 60,000, respectively. During the year 2015-16, Rani withdrew Rs. 10,000 from her capital and Suman Rs. 15,000. Profits before charging interest on capital was Rs. 50,000. Rani and Suman shared profits in the ratio of 3:2. Calculate the amounts of interest on their capitals @ 12% p.a. for the year ended March 31, 2016.
Rani, Rs. 6,000; Suman, Rs. 9,300
Rani, Rs. 9,000; Suman, Rs. 6,300
Rani, Rs. 8,000; Suman, Rs. 6,500
Rani, Rs. 19,000; Suman, Rs. 16,300
Himani and Kajal are partners in a firm, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3. The balance in their fixed capital accounts, on April 1, 2016 were: Himani, Rs. 6,00,000 and Kajal, Rs. 8,00,000. The profit of the firm for the year ended March 31, 2017 was Rs, 1,26,000. Calculate their shares of profits, when there is no agreement in respect of interest on capital
Profit : Priya, Rs. 76,500; Kajal, Rs. 67,250
Profit : Priya, Rs. 78,750; Kajal, Rs. 47,250
Profit : Priya, Rs. 75,780; Kajal, Rs. 74,250
On 1st June 2018 a partner introduced in the firm additional capital ₹50,000. In the absence of partnership deed, on 31st March 2019 he will receive interest :
₹3,000
Zero
2,500
1,800
A partner introduced additional capital of ₹30,000 and advanced a loan of ₹40,000 to the firm at the beginning of the year. Partner will receive year’s interest:
4,200
2,400
Nil
1,800
According to Profit and Loss Account, the net profit for the year is ₹4,20,000. Salary of a partner is ₹5,000 per month and the commission of another partner is ₹10,000. The interest on drawings of partners is ₹4,000. The divisible profit as per Profit and Loss Appropriation Account will be :
3,54,000
3,46,000
4,09,000
4,01,000
Partners’ Current Accounts are opened when their capital accounts are
Fixed
Fixed and Fluctuating both
Fluctuating
None of these
Provisions of Partnership Act, 1932 in the absence of Partnership Deed
profits and losses of the firm are to be shared equally by partners
No interest on capital is payable
Interest is to be charged on drawings @ 6% p.a
No partner is entitled to get salary or other remuneration
for taking part in the conduct of the business of the firm
No interest on loan payable to partners
In which year was the Partnership Act passed?
1932
1956
1947
1956
Partners’ Current Accounts are opened when their capital accounts are
Fixed
Fixed and Fluctuating both
Fluctuating
None of these
In the absence of an agreement to the contrary, partners share profits and losses in the
Ratio of their capitals at the beginning of the year
Ratio of their capitals at the end of the year
Ratio of average capital
Equal ratio
In the absence of an agreement to the contrary, the partners are
Entitled for 6% interest on their capitals, only when there are profits
Entitled for 9% interest on their capitals, only when there are profits
Entitled for interest on capital on the bank rate, only when there are profits
Not entitled for any interest in their capitals
The current account of a partner
Will always have a credit balance
Will always have a debit balance
May have a debit or credit balance
Can never have a debit balance
Interest on partner’s drawing under a fluctuating capital account is debited to
Partner’s Capital Account
Profit and Loss Account
Drawing Account
None of the above
If equal amount is withdrawn by partner in the beginning of each month during a month of 6 months interest on the total amount will be charged for......month
3.5
2.5
3
6
By virtue of Section 464 of the Companies Act, 2013 the Central Government is empowered to prescribe maximum number of partners in a firm but the number of partners cannot be more than ___________.
50
100
20
10
Which one of the following items is recorded in the Profit and Loss appropriation account
Interest on Loan
Partner Salary
Rent paid to Partner’s
Managers Commission
Partners current accounts are opened when their capital accounts are:
Fixed and Fluctuating both
Fixed
None of these
Fluctuating
The interest on capital accounts of partners under fluctuating capital account method is credited to :
Interest Account
Profit and Loss Account
Partners' Capital Account
Partners' Current Account
In the absence of an agreement to the contrary, partners share profits and losses in the
ratio of their capitals in the beginning of the year.
ratio of their capitals at the end of the year.
ratio of average capital
equal ratio
Current Account of a partner
Will always have a credit balance.
Will always have a debit balance
May have a debit balance or a credit balance.
May have a debit balance or a credit balance.
A,B and C were partner in a firm sharing Profit in the ratio of 3:2:1 during the year the firm earned profit of Rs. 84,000.
Calculate the amount of Profit or Loss transferred to the capital A/c of B.
Loss Rs. 87,000
Profit Rs.28,000
profit Rs. 87,000
Profit Rs.14,000
Y is a partner in a Firm. He withdrew regularly 3,000 rupees at the end every month for six months ending 31st March 2016 if interest on drawing is charged @ 10% per annum, the interest charged will be
375
450
525
900
A partner withdraws rupees 8000 each 1st April and 1st October .interest on his drawing is drawing @ 6% per annum on 31st March will be
480
720
240
960
Rani and Shyam is partner in a firm. They are entitled to interest on their capital but the net profit was not sufficient for paying his interest, then the net profit will be distributed among partner in
1 : 2
Profit Sharing Ratio
Capital Ratio
Equally
Ram & Shyam are partners with the capital of Rs.25,000 and Rs.15,000 respectively. Interest payable on capital is 10% p.a. Find the profit to be shared by the partners if profit earned by the firm before interest charges is Rs.2,400.
Rs.2500 & RS.1500
Rs.1500 & RS.900
Rs.1200 & RS.1200
None of the above
Yash, a partner withdraws a fixed amount in the beginning of every month for the first six months of the year 2019-20. What will be the average period for calculation of interest on drawings?
6.5 months
5.5 months
3.5 months
2.5 months
Ram and Shyam are partners sharing profits and losses equally. Ram withdrew Rs. 1,000 p.m regularly on the first day of every month during the year 2019-20 for personal expenses. If interest on drawings is charged @ 5%p.a What will be interest on the drawings of Ram?
Rs. 50
Rs. 27
Rs. 600
Rs. 325
A,B and C were partner in a firm sharing Profit in the ratio of 3:2:1 during the year the firm earned profit of Rs. 84,000.
Calculate the amount of Profit or Loss transferred to the capital A/c of B.
a. Loss Rs. 87,000
b. Profit Rs. 87,000
c. Profit Rs.28,000
d. Profit Rs.14,000
A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4 : 1. C was a manager who received the salary of ₹ 2,000 p.m. in addition to a commission of 5% on net profits after charging such commission. Profits for the year is ₹ 3,39,000 before charging salary. Find total remuneration of C:
(a) ₹ 39,000
(b) ₹ 44,000
(c) ₹ 43,500
(d) ₹ 38,000
A, B, C are partners in a partnership firm. During the F.Y. 2008 – 09 firm earned profit amounting to 18,000. They distributed the profit in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1. But there is no partnership deed of the firm. Necessary adjustment entry will be:
(a) P&L Adjustment A/c Dr. 18,000
To A’s Capital A/c 7,200
To B’s Capital A/c 7,200
To C’s Capital A/c 3,600
(b) P&L Adjustment A/c Dr. 18,000
To A’s Capital A/c 6,000
To B’s Capital A/c 6,000
To C’s Capital A/c 6,000
(c) A’s Capital A/c Dr. 1,200
B’s Capital A/c Dr. 1,200
To C’s Capital A/c 2,400
(d) None of the above.
Net profit of the firm is ₹ 5,000. Interest on capital and interest on drawings still not charged are ₹ 5,000 and ₹ 2,500 respectively. Net profit available for the distribution among the partners after charging the above will be:
(a) ₹ 7,500
(b) ₹ 5,000
(c) ₹ 2,500
(d) Nil
if opening capital of a partner in the firm is ₹ 1,00,000 and closing capital is ₹ 2,00,000. Interest on capital allowed during the year ₹ 10,000 and interest on drawings charged during the year ₹ 2,000. If total drawings were ₹ 20,000, the amount of profit transferred to his capital account by the firm would be:
(a) ₹ 1,00,000
(b) ₹ 1,20,000
(c) ₹ 1,22,000
(d) ₹ 1,12,000
In a business, A and B invested amounts in the ratio of 2 : 1, whereas the profit sharing ratio between A and B was 3 : 2. If
the firm earned a profit of Rs. 1,20,000, how much amount did B receive?
48000
24000
12000
96000
