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Theme 2 - 2.1 end of unit recap

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is true in relation to sources of finance for growing and established businesses?

a)

Selling assets is an external source of finance

b)

Share capital is an external source of finance

c)

Retained profit is an external source of finance

d)

Loan capital is an internal source of finance

2.

Which of the following best describes the term takeover?

a)

When two firms agree to join together to make one new business

b)

When a business finds a new market in another country

c)

When one business purchases another business

d)

When a business brings something new to the market

3.

Which method of growth will most likely reduce the number of businesses that operate in a domestic market?

a)

Expansion overseas

b)

Opening of new stores

c)

Takeover of another business in the home country

d)

Entry into new foreign markets

4.

Which of the following is true in relation to sources of finance for growing businesses?

a)

A private limited company can raise finance through the stock exchange

b)

Interest payments have to be made when using retained profit

c)

A public limited company can sell more shares to fund growth plans

d)

Selling an unused building is an example of loan capital

5.

Which of the following best describes growth by expanding overseas? When a business:

a)

Finds new customers to buy its products in its domestic market

b)

Purchases another business in its home country

c)

Finds a new market in another country

d)

Invests heavily in research and development

6.

ALDI plans to recruit 4,000 new employees in the UK over the next 3 years. This is an example of the business:

a)

Focusing on survival

b)

Exiting markets

c)

Growing its workforce

d)

Decreasing its product range

7.

Factors such as the economic climate, competition and changing tastes and fashions can affect the aims and objectives of a business. These would be classed as a change in aims and objectives in response to:

a)

Internal reasons

b)

Technology

c)

Legislation

d)

Market conditions

8.

Which of the following statements is true in relation to why an evolving business’s aims/objectives may change?

a)

A newly appointed management team is an example of a change in market conditions

b)

A business sales and profits increasing is an example of a response to business performance

c)

A new competitor entering the market is an example of an internal change

d)

The introduction of regulations meaning businesses have to charge for plastic bags is an example of a change in response to technology

9.

When Marks & Spencer announced its intentions to close stores in several countries, including Belgium and The Netherlands, it was classed as:

a)

Focusing on growth

b)

Exiting markets

c)

Growing the workforce

d)

Increasing product range

10.

A business has experienced a significant fall in sales due to a slowdown in the economy. In this situation, the business is likely to focus upon:

a)

Growing the workforce

b)

Domestic expansion

c)

Increasing its product range

d)

Survival

11.

Which of the following is an example of a business behaving ethically?

a)

Paying employees above the living wage

b)

Buying non fair trade products rather than the fair trade alternative

c)

Paying suppliers the lowest possible price for raw materials

d)

Setting high retail prices as the only producer of an essential product

12.

Which of the following best describes the term pressure group?

a)

An individual that has shares in a business

b)

Anyone who has an interest or is affected by the activities of a business

c)

An individual or organisation that provides a business with materials

d)

An organisation with shared aims that seek to influence opinions, decisions and policy

13.

Which of the following best describes the term trade-off?

a)

Having more of one thing may mean having less of another

b)

Having more of one thing may mean having even more of another

c)

Having the same amounts of everything

d)

Having less of everything

14.

Businesses often face a trade-off between environmental responsibility and profit. Which of the following is an example of a cosmetics business prioritising profit over the environment?

a)

Using more expensive ingredients that create less pollution

b)

Using less expensive ingredients that create less pollution

c)

Using more expensive ingredients that create more pollution

d)

Using less expensive ingredients that create more pollution

15.

Which of the following is an example of how a business could accept greater environmental responsibility?

a)

Reduce the trade credit period to pay suppliers by five days

b)

Pay material suppliers a fair price for any goods purchased

c)

Use more fuel efficient methods to transport bulky products

d)

Pay all employees above the National Living Wage

16.

Which of the following best describes the term globalisation?

a)

Goods purchased from overseas by UK businesses and consumers

b)

The process by which the world is increasingly becoming one market

c)

When a business produces goods in more than one country

d)

When goods and services are made in one country and sold in another

17.

Imports are a feature of global markets. Which of the following is an example of a UK import?

a)

A lamp made in China is sold to UK customers

b)

A vase made in Spain is sold to customers in Spain

c)

A table made in the UK is sold to customers in Germany

d)

A kettle made in the UK is sold to UK customers

18.

A UK business extends its delivery service to include overseas markets. This is an example of changing which element of the marketing mix to compete internationally?

a)

Product

b)

Price

c)

Promotion

d)

Place

19.

Which of the following is a benefit to UK businesses of globalisation?

a)

Being vulnerable to the world economic climate

b)

Increased competition can lead to business failure

c)

Access to new and bigger markets

d)

Multinational firms are increasingly powerful

20.

Which of the following best describes the term imports?

a)

Which of the following best describes the term imports?

Goods produced by UK businesses and purchased by other UK businesses

b)

Goods purchased from overseas by UK businesses and consumers

c)

Goods produced by a business in one country and sold in another

d)

Goods purchased by UK businesses from other UK producers