wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Ideal gas law review

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the following, what is the unknown variable:

What is the volume of a balloon if it contains 3.2 moles of helium at a temperature of 20⁰C and 1.2 atm?

a)

P

b)

V

c)

n

d)

T

2.

What is the correct value for T in the following problem:

What pressure is required to contain 0.023 moles of nitrogen gas in a 4.2 L container at a temperature of 20⁰C?

a)

T = 0.23 K

b)

T = 293 K

c)

T = 4.2⁰C

d)

T = 20⁰C

3.

In the ideal gas law, P = ​ (a)   , V = ​ (b)   , n = ​ (c)   ,

R = ​​ (d)   , and T = ​ (e)  

Choose from the below words
pressure
volume
moles
gas law constant
temperature
4.

Match the following units to their names.

a)

Pressure

1.

mmHg

b)

Volume

2.

L

c)

Temperature

3.

K

d)

Pressure

4.

atm

e)

Moles

5.

mol

5.

Solve the following problem:

What is the volume of a balloon if it contains 3.2 moles of helium at a temperature of 20⁰C and 1.2 atm?

a)

106.55 K

b)

53.3 L

c)

293 K

d)

64.15 L

6.

Solve the following probem:

What pressure is required to contain 0.23 moles of nitrogen gas in a 4.2 L container at a temperature of 45⁰C?

a)

1.43 atm

b)

0.048 atm

c)

2.49 atm

d)

19.32 atm

7.

A gas tank carrying 55L of Cl2 has a pressure of 2.6atm and a temperature of 289K. How many moles of chlorine gas are in the tank?

a)

6.03 mol

b)

0.55 mol

c)

1.45 mol

d)

0.75 mol

8.
In order to convert to Kelvin, you add ______ to the Celsius measurement.
a)
372
b)
273
c)
237
d)
732
9.

Choose the correct set of variables to solve the following problem:

At what temperature would 4.0 moles of hydrogen gas in a 100 liter container exert a pressure of 1.00 atmospheres?

a)

P = x (unknown), V = 1.0 atm, n = 100 L, R = 8.314 L·kPa/mol·K, T = 4.0 mol

b)

P = 100 L, V = 4.00 mol, n = x (unknown), R = 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K, T = 1.00 atm

c)

P = 4.00 mol, V = x (unknown) , n = 1.0 atm, R = 8.314 L·kPa/mol·K, T = 100 K

d)

P = 1.00 atm, V = 100 L , n = 4.0 mol, R = 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K, T = x (unknown)

10.

What is STP?

a)

1 Degrees Celsius and 0 ATM

b)

0 Degrees Celsius and 1 ATM

c)

0 Kevin and 10 ATM

d)

273 Celsius and 273 ATM

11.
Which law helps us find the moles of gas in a sample?
a)
Charles Law
b)
Boyle's Law
c)
Combined Gas Law
d)
Ideal Gas Law
12.

A metal cylinder contains Oxygen and Helium at a total pressure of 450 KPa. What is the partial pressure of the oxygen if the the tank contains 70% helium?

a)

315 Kpa

b)

135 Kpa

c)

0.428 Kpa

d)

30 Kpa

13.

If you wanted to react 3.00 L of chlorine (Cl2) gas at 1.00 atm and 350K, how many mols acetylene (C2H2) would need to be used to ensure all the chlorine is consumed? (Remember the three steps! This would be the type of extra credit problem on the test.)

2 Cl2(g) + C2H2(g) --> C2H2Cl4(l)

a)

0.043 mol

b)

0.064 mol

c)

0.052 mol

d)

0.023 mol

14.

Mg3N2(s) + 3H2O(l) ––> 3 MgO + 2NH3(g)
If 10.3 g of magnesium nitride is used, what volume of ammonia gas would be collected at 20˚C and 0.989 atm? (This would be the type of extra credit problem on the test.)

a)
27.1 L H2
b)
4.96 L H2
c)
0.204 L H2
d)
10.3 L H2
15.
A 15.50 gram sample of a gas exerts a pressure of 1.40 atmospheres when held in an 8.00 liter at 22 °C. What is the molar mass (grams/mol) of the gas?
a)
33.5 g/mol
b)
0.0298 g/mol
c)
6.57 g/mol
d)
62.2 g/mol
16.

What volume does 13.6 g of oxygen gas at 37°C and 135 kPa occupy?

a)

6.22 L

b)

8.13 L

c)

10.54 L

d)

16.3 L